Stomatological polyclinic – стоматологічна поліклініка

I. Remember:

За допомогою суфіксів -ary(-ery, -ory) [әri] утворюються іменники та прикметники: surgery ['sәd3әri] — хірургія; necessary [ `nesәsәri] —необхідний.

Exercise 1. Read and translate:

dispensary, primary, secondary, alimentary.

1) Read and translate the medical terms.

aetiology [i:ti'olod3i] polyclinic [polik`linik] anodyne [` ænoudain] procedure [pro`si:d3ә] denture [`dent∫ә ] restorative [res'toretiv] palpation [pæl`pei∫n] test [test] pathogenesis [.pæθo`d3enisis] visual [`vizjuәl]

2) Read, translate and learn the following words and word combinations.

bite [bait] fit [fit] dental surgery [`sә:d3әri] history taking, determine [di`tә:min] perform [pә'fo:m] discover [dis`kΛvә] reveal [ri' vi:l] fear [fiә] sensation [sen`sei∫n]

Exercise 2. Insert the necessary words given below: (dental surgeries, diagnosis, painful, to be used, to be set, kinds of dental work, comfortable, caries, techniques).

1. A stomatological polyclinic is well-planned and ... .

2. In any polyclinic there are some ... .

3. The specialists of the polyclin­ic perform all ....

4. First of all it is necessary to make a correct ... .

5. Different procedure ... to establish a diagnosis.

6. Tooth treatment is sometimes a very ... procedure.

7. With an early stage cavity the tooth is usually ... right without any pain.

8. Dentists are investigating new ... of dental treatment.

9. The causes of ... are very difficult to be determined.

Exercise 3. Topic vocabulary:

to perform – проводити fit - приладжування

to restorе – відновляти palpation – пальпація

to render an aid – надавати допомогу

modern conveniences – сучасні зручності

electropathic room – фізіотерапевтичний кабінет

Exercise 4. Read the text and divide it into logical parts.

Dental aid is usually rendered at stomatological polyclinics. As a rule a stomatological polyclinic is well-planned and com­fortable. It has all modern conveniences. There are many dental surgeries, a laboratory, an X-ray room, an electropathic room and other rooms here. Many specialists work here. They perform all kinds of dental work: the treatment of diseases of the dental pulp, extractions and laboratory tests, correcting the bite, the treatment of gum diseases, the design and fit of bridgework and dentures to replace missing teeth, all kinds of restorative work. Before the treatment of a disease it is necessary to make a diagnosis, determine its aetiology, patho­genesis as well as the symptoms by which it can be revealed.

A number of different procedures are used to make a diagnosis: history taking, physical examination, which includes visual examination, palpation, laboratory studies, instrumental studies, for example, X-ray examination and others.

Dental treatment is at times a very painful procedure. If a cavity is discovered at an early stage, the tooth can be set right without any pain. Only when it is neglected the patient has some unpleasant sensations. Dentists try to do something about this. They envolve new methods of dental treatment and new anodynes. Soon people will forget everything about their fears.

Exercise 1. Find in the text English equivalents for these words and word

combinations.

1. як правило 2. усі сучасні зручності З. рентген-лабораторія 4. виправлення прикусу 5. відсутні зуби 6. мости та зубні протези 7. поставити діагноз 8. низка процедур 9. анамнез 10. без болю 11. неприємний 12. анестетик. 13. забувати

Exercise 2. Quote the sentences in which the following words and word com­binations are used in the text.

to be rendered, an electropathic room, gum diseases, instru mental study, at times, to be discovered, to be neglected, to do something about, soon.

Exercise 3. Read the text, translate it using a dictionary. Describe the dental surgery in short.