- •Стоматологічний факультет курс і структура залікового кредиту - модуля 1:
- •Інтродуктивний.
- •Active Vocabulary
- •Our classes – наші заняття
- •Active Vocabulary:
- •Pay attention how names of these medical specialists are formed:
- •Odessa state medical university
- •My future profession – професія, яку я обираю
- •Hippocrates - гіппократ
- •Hippocrates.
- •Grammar Past Simple
- •Nikolay ivanovich pirogov
- •In 1840 Pirogov took up an appointment as professor of surgery at the academy of military medicine in Saint Petersburg.
- •Intravenous administration внутрішньовенне призначення
- •Who (world health organization)
- •International officers working in who are stationed … headquarters … Geneva… Regional offices.
- •At the Pharmacy
- •Systems of the body
- •The skeleton - скелет
- •Human body
- •B o n e s , m u s c l e s , j o I n t s - кістки, суглоби, м’язи
- •Bones, muscles, joints.
- •Lesson 18. Tissues
- •C e l l s - клітини
- •E n d o c r I n e g l a n d s – ендокринні залози
- •Endocrine glands
- •Microbiology - мікробіологія
- •Microorganisms
- •Robert Koch – Роберт Кох
- •Can, must, should, could, be able to, might, need, have to
- •Fleming (centre) receiving the Nobel Prize from King Gustaf Vof Sweden (right), 1945
- •In 1942 Fleming tried his own first experiment. A friend of his was very ill, dying. After several injections of penicillin the man was cured. It marked the beginning of penicillin treatment.
- •The Heart - Серце
- •Iron залізо To facilitate сприяти, полегшувати
- •Haemoglobin
- •Minerals - Мінерали
- •The oral cavity - ротова порожнина
- •Anatomy of a tooth - анатомія зуба
- •Sets of teeth - набір зубів
- •Sets of teeth
- •Dental formulas
- •I (to suffer) never from such a horrible headache.
- •Modern Stomatology - Сучасна стоматологія
- •Stomatological polyclinic – стоматологічна поліклініка
- •At the dental surgery
- •Oral hygiene - гігієна ротової порожнини
- •Oral hygiene and the prevention of dental disease
- •Список використаних джерел
Who (world health organization)
WHO was founded in 1948. In 1946 the United Nations held an International Health Conference in New York. There the Constitution of WHO was signed by 61 countries. Now- there are 150 member-states. Membership is open to all countries.
WHO activities take many forms:
— strengthening national health services,
— preparing more and better health workers,
— controlling or eradicating epidemic diseases,
— protecting mother's and child health,
— improving sanitation and water supply,
— and making all other efforts to raise health levels.
One of the main services carried out by WHO is the service of epidemic warnings. The five main world epidemics of history — plague, cholera, smallpox, typhus and yellow fever—are still a great danger in our time of fast sea and air travel.
WHO gathers information and broadcasts it daily by radio to health authorities, ports, airports and ships at sea. WHO also informs national health services about outbreaks of viral diseases such as influenza and poliomyelitis.
Besides an epidemic information WHO also provides services which are needed by all the countries, such as an international quarantine measures, world health statistics, international standardization of medicines and vaccines, development of medical research and technical publication programme.
The daily work of the World Health Organization is carried out by a medical and administrative staff of about 2,400 international officers from 70 different countries. These officers are stationed at headquarters in Geneva, in Regional Offices, or with special centers working on every continent.
Exercise 8. Skim through the text and answer the questions:
1. When was WHO founded?
2. How many member-states are there in WHO?
3. What are the most active forms of WHO activities?
4. How are national health services informed about outbreaks of viral diseases?
5. Do all countries need services provided by WHO?
6. Who performs the daily work of the World Health Organization?
7. Where are headquarters of WHO stationed?
Exercise 9. Translate into English:
1. Конституция ВОЗ была подписана 61 страной.
2. Членство в ВОЗ доступно всем странам.
3. ВОЗ информирует национальные службы здравоохранения о вспышках вирусных инфекций.
4. Ежедневная работа ВОЗ проводится медицинским и административным аппаратом служащих из разных стран.
5. Штаб-квартира ВОЗ расположена в Женеве.
6. ВОЗ также обеспечивает службы необходимые всем странам, такие как международная стандартизация лекарств и вакцин, медицинские исследования и другие.
7. Пять эпидемий в мировой истории – чума, холера, оспа, тиф, желтая лихорадка – все еще представляют большую опасность
Exercise 10. State wheather the following is correct:
There are nearly 100 member –states in WHO.
One of the main services of WHO is the service of epidemic warning.
WHO gathers information and broadcasts it by radio.
The daily work of the World Health Organization is carried out by 2.400 international officers from 80 different countries.
There are special centres working on every continent.
Exercise 11.Translate the following sentences. Pay attention to the words with -ing forms:
1. Training of medical personnel is one of the most important problems of WHO.
2. Great stress is laid on eradicating of the most dangerous and wide-spreading diseases.
3. WHO is called upon to act as a navigator in coordinating the efforts of international scientists showing ways of setting these tasks.
4. Our country ascribes great importance to the broadening and strengthening of international cooperation, including the field of health protection.
Exercise 12. Find and translate 5 words formed by conversion.
E. g. work - работа to work - работать
Exercise 13. Put questions to the underlined words:
WHO was founded in 1948.
There are 150 member-states in WHO.
One of the main services of WHO is the service of epidemic warning.
The daily work of WHO is carried out by a medical and administrative staff.
WHO also provides information about international quarantine measures.
Exercise 14. Insert prepositions:
The Constitution of WHO was signed … 61 countries.
membership in WHO is open … all countries.
WHO also informs national health services … outbreaks of viral diseases.
The five world epidemics of history are still a great danger … our time.
WHO broadcasts information … health authorities.