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4. Vocabulary Development

A. Complete the table below using a dictionary. The first one has been done for you.

Noun

(for people, device)

Noun

(for idea)

Verb

Adjective

regulator

regulation

regulate

regulated

regulating

conductor

selection

signal

modern

B. What suffixes can you add to these words?

a. note b. inspect c. use d. stop

5. Vocabulary Exercises

A. Fill in the blanks with one word suitable and read the text. ***

love hours transport trams

station services foot car

Travelling within Cities

Urban public (1) ____________ in Britain is efficient and can be fun – children (2) _____________ London’s double-decker buses. Fares are good value, bearing in mind that you avoid the expense and difficulty of parking a (3) ____________. Most of the larger cities have good bus (4) _____________. London, Newcastle and Glasgow also have an underground system, while Manchester and Blackpool have (5) ____________. Taxis are available at every railway (6) _____________and at ranks near hotels and city centres. The best way to see many cities is on (7) _____________, but whatever transport you choose, try to avoid the rush (8) ____________ from 8am to 9:30 am, and 4:30 pm to 6:30 pm.

B. Read the text and decide which answer A, B, C, or D best fits each space. Then decide which statement is true (T) or false (F).

National Coach Network

There are a lot of regional coach (1) ____________ but the largest British coach operator is National Express with a nationwide network of over 1,000 destinations. On the more popular (2) _____________ – particularly on Friday evenings – it is best to book ahead. National Express offers two levels of (3) _____________; the faster of the two is the Rapide service, which has a host or hostess and catering facilities. (4) _____________ are available for full-time students or anyone under 25. Senior citizens also qualify for a Discount Coach Card (30 per cent reduction). Britexpass cards lasting 30 days and Tourist Trail Passes are also available for those planning to cover many destinations in a limited (5) _____________. You can buy these from most coach travel agents in North America – via British Travel Associates – or while in the UK, at the major international airports, Victoria Coach Station and most large (6) ______________ agents. The other coach operator is Scottish Citylink, with regular services between London, the North and Scotland. Some services run direct from Heathrow or Gatwick (7) ____________. Allow plenty of time to buy your ticket before boarding. Luggage is stowed in the vehicle hold.

  1. A. companies B. offices C. businesses D. agencies

  2. A. road B. route C. lane D. place

  3. A. amenity B. comfort C. service D. activity

  4. A. discounts B. prices C. fines D. bonuses

  5. A. time B. period C. hour D. length

  6. A. tourism B. journey C. travel D. home

  7. A. terminal B. port C. station D. airport

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