4. Вставьте to have to или to be to в нужной форме:

1. The meeting is to begin at five o'clock. Don't be late.

2. Where is the lecture to take place? - I suppose in the assembly hall.

3. I have to help my friends with this work now, so I can't go with you.

4. I shall have to ask him about it tomorrow, as today he has already gone.

5. Why didn't you tell me that I have to buy these books?

6. It was raining hard, so we have to wait until it stopped raining.

7. As we had agreed before, we were to meet at two o'clock to go to the stadium, but Mike didn't come.

5. Перепишите следующие предложения, употребляя модальный глагол must:

1. Evidently she has left the town.

She must have left the town.

2. Probably Mike has gone to the teachers' room.

Mike must have gone to the teachers' room.

3. Probably Tom and Nick are playing football.

Tom and Nick must be playing football.

4. Evidently the meeting was

The meeting must have been cancelled.

5. Obviously he forgot to warn them.

He must have forgotten to warn them.

6. It is probably a very difficult rule.

It must be a very difficult rule.

7. He is very old. I think he is nearly eighty.

He must be very old. I think he must be nearly eighty.

6. Прокомментируйте следующие действия, употребляя модальный глагол should(shouldn’t):

What will you say to the person who:

1. crossed the street under the red light?

You shouldn't cross the street.

2. doesn’t cross the street when the lights are green?

You should cross the street.

3. doesn’t take off his hat when entering a room?

You should take off your hat.

4. was not present at the meeting?

You should have been present at the meeting.

5. reads till two o’clock in the morning?

You shouldn't read till two o'clock in the morning.

6. didn’t help his classmate to clean the classroom?

You should have helped your classmate to clean the classroom.

7. hasn’t returned the books to the library?

You should return the books to the library.

7. Вставьте подходящие по смыслу модальные глаголы: must may can need to have to to be able to

1. You need not come to help them tomorrow: the work is done.

2. Could you help me now? – I am afraid not: I am in a great hurry. I shall be free in the evening. Come to my place at about eight, and I shell be able to help you.

3. John must not tell us the rules of the game: we know them.

4. He’s got a lung problem and he has to go to hospital every two weeks.

5. How do you feel when you must take a test? – I’m always a little frightened and unhappy.

6. We can not afford to pay the bills.

7. They will be able to go to the country if the weather is fine.

ИТОГОВЫЕ ТЕСТЫ

Тест№1

1.This group…….a few weeks ago.

a. reorganized

b. was reorganized

c. has reorganized

d. has been reorganized

Правильный ответ: b

2. I hope the fish..... soon.

a. will be cooked

b. was cooked

c. is cooked

d. will cook

Правильный ответ: a

3. Yesterday I………to make a report.

a. told

b. has told

c. was telling

d. was told

Правильный ответ: d

4. A month ago I thought that this project………..

a. would have been fulfilled

b. will have been fulfilled

c. was fulfilled

d. had been fulfilled

Правильный ответ: d

5. This hotel..... for a long time.

a. is building

b. has been built с has built

d. is built

Правильный ответ: b

6. The speech..... by David yesterday.

a. is written

b. has been written

c. was written

d. will be written

Правильный ответ: c

7. The bills..... next Monday.

a. will pay

b. have been paid

c. will be paid

d. are being paid

Правильный ответ: c

8. I said I hoped the work..... in two hours.

a. will be finished

b. would be finished с wag finished

d. would finish

Правильный ответ: a

9. The letter………..a pen.

a. was written with

b. wrote in с writes of

d. was written by

Правильный ответ: a

10. Her correspondence...... her every day.

a. was read with

b. is read by c. reads with

d. will be read of

Правильный ответ: b

11. This work…....tomorrow.

a. will be done with

b. will do by

c. is done by

d. will be done by

Правильный ответ: a

12. Their house..... wood.

a. makes of

b. will make in

c. is made of

d. is made in

Правильный ответ: c

13. Some sculptures..... bronze.

a. are made in

b. are made with

c. make by

d. made with

Правильный ответ: b

14. The door opened and I... to come in.

a. asked

b. have asked

c. was asked d. was asking

Правильный ответ: c

15 The car ...by Ned yesterday.

a. was washed

b. was being washed

c. had been washed

d. had washed

Правильный ответ: a

16. The plans ...by our manager in two days.

a. are-declared

b. were declared

c. will be declared

d. have been declared

Правильный ответ: c

17. Trees... already in the park.

a. are planted

b. were planted

с. have been planted d. will be planted

Правильный ответ: c

18. Coal... in Newcastle.

a. is mined

b. was mined

c. has been mined

d. is mining

Правильный ответ: a

19. This play... by Shakespeare.

a. has been written

b. was written

c. was being written

d. is writing

Правильный ответ: b

20. Our car... a week ago.

a. was stolen

b. is stolen

с will be stolen

d. has been stole

Правильный ответ: a

Тест №2

1....I wait here?

a. May

b. Have to

с. Am to

Правильный ответ: a

2.It was so dark, we……….see nothing.

a. may

b. can

c. could

Правильный ответ: c

3. The doctor says I………..not go out.

a. might

b. could

c. may

Правильный ответ: a

4. …..I have some more bread?

a. Should

b. Could

c. Must

Правильный ответ: b

5. ……… I do anything for you?

a. May

b. Must

c. Can

Правильный ответ: c

6. Nobody………to park in front of the theatre.

a. must

b. may

c. is allowed

Правильный ответ: c

7. They………..know about it. They are too young.

a. needn't

b. can't

с must

Правильный ответ: a

8. ………you lend me a dictionary?

a. Should

b. Must

c. Can

Правильный ответ: c

9. Sorry, sir, you ………..not smoke here.

a. might,

b. needn't

с. may

Правильный ответ: c

10. It's very late. You………phone them now.

a. shouldn't

b haven't to

с can't

Правильный ответ: a

11. You…….to visit your parents.

a. should

b. ought

c. have to

Правильный ответ: b

12. Like any top sportsman she………….to train very hard.

a.had

b.must

с should

Правильный ответ: a

13. The train isn't late. It………….come in time.

a. should

b. ought

c. is to

Правильный ответ: c

14. The policeman said: 'Noone……….leave the room'

a. is allowed to

b. has to

с could

Правильный ответ: a

15 The water is cold, you..... swim.

a. haven't to

b. must

с can't

Правильный ответ: a

16.You……………. to cover the whole distance on foot.

a. can

b. have

c. must

Правильный ответ: b

17. Must I come to the university on Sunday? No, you…….

a. mustn't

b. can't

с. needn't

Правильный ответ: c

18. I'm afraid the weather............... change for the worse

a. must

b. may

с should

Правильный ответ: b

19. You…………….to come here again.

a. have

b. must

c. should

Правильный ответ: a

20. You..... work hard at your English if you want to know it.

a. must

b. is to

с may

Правильный ответ: a

МОДУЛЬ 5 Чтение

UNIT 4

4.1 Подберите правильный перевод к словам и фразам.

1) uncertainty(n)	d ) неопределенность
2) contemporary (adj)	e) современный
3) assumption (n)	h) предположение
4) consumption (n)	a) потребление
5) conspicuous consumption	j) “показное” потребление
6) necessities (n)	c) предметы первой необходимости
7) the wealthy (n)	b) богатые люди
8) earn (v)	g) зарабатывать
9) purchase (n)	i) покупка
10) insure (v)	f) застраховать(ся)