- •Афендікова Лариса Анатоліївна English for Law Students Англійська мова для юристів
- •340086, М. Донецьк, вул. Артема, 46
- •Contents передмова 5
- •Foreword
- •The system of government
- •Exercises
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Read the text. Give Ukrainian equivalents for the words in bold type. The house of commons
- •Complete the following text with the words and expressions from the box.
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Read the text. The crown
- •Have a rest
- •It is interesting to know
- •The prince of wales and the duke of cornwall
- •Parliamentary elections
- •Exercises
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •To end the life of a Parliament by public announcement of the Sovereign, leading to a general election.
- •Ask questions to get the following answers:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •6. Complete the following text by translating the words and expressions in brackets. Political parties
- •7. Find in the text the English equivalents for the phrases below:
- •8. Complete the following sentences with the words from the box.
- •9. Work in pairs. Imagine you are British voters.
- •Include the following points:
- •10. Copy the following table into your notebooks.
- •11. Use your knowledge of English law and law terms to decide which word or phrase in each group of five does not belong and why.
- •Have a rest
- •It is interesting to know Downing Street
- •The Palace of Westminster
- •Hidden word puzzle
- •Making a law
- •Words and phrases
- •Exercises
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Complete the following text with the words and expressions from the box. Debates in parliament
- •Give Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and expressions:
- •Complete the following text by translating the words and expressions in brackets. The royal assent
- •Work in pairs. Imagine your friend is a Member of Parliament. Ask him about law-making process in Great Britain. Discuss the following questions:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Who’s the boss?
- •Anagrams
- •Judiciary
- •Words and phrases
- •Exercises
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Ask questions to get the following answers:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •3 Law Lords
- •Complete the following sentences by translating the words and expressions in brackets:
- •8. Work in pairs. Discuss the following:
- •Have a rest
- •Exercises
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Ask questions to get the following answers:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Give Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and translate the definitions into Ukrainian.
- •Complete the following text by translating the words and expressions in brackets.
- •Match the words from the box with the definitions below.
- •DExample: raw a word ladder showing the offences below in personal order of seriousness.
- •Read the two case histories below and decide which offences Jack and Annete have committed.
- •Can you put the different events in a) in the order in which they happen in Ukraine?
- •At what stage or stages of the criminal process is the person involved called:
- •Read the text. The shoplifter
- •Translate this text into Ukrainian.
- •Shoplifting
- •Work in pairs. Imagine you are a store-detective. Tell a journalist about the problem of shoplifting in your department-store. Use the following words and expressions:
- •Have a rest
- •Is that a fact?
- •The solutions
- •Types of legal professions
- •Exercises
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Complete the following text by translating the words and expressions in brackets.
- •DExample: raw a word ladder starting with the least serious punishment and ending with the most serious.
- •Choose the correct definition for each legal profession from the box.
- •8. Look at the picture. The picture shows a typical magistrates9 court. Match the numbers in the picture with the words below.
- •9. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the appropriate words from the box.
- •10. Match the sentences with the crimes.
- •Work in pairs and find arguments for and against the death penalty.
- •Have a rest
- •Hidden Word Puzzle
- •The police service and the state
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Ask questions to get the following answers:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Complete the following text by translating the words and expressions in brackets.
- •Study the Police Ranks in Britain and compare them with those in Ukraine.
- •Have a rest not so stupid
- •Distrust in lawyers
- •A wise judge
- •Recruitment
- •Words and phrases
- •Exercises
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Read the text. Duties
- •Give English equivalents for the following words and expressions:
- •Match the words from the left and the right columns according to the meaning. Make sentences of your own.
- •Choose the words that characterise the activity of a policeman.
- •Read the text.
- •Give Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and phrases:
- •Read the text and fill in the gaps with the words and phrases from the box below.
- •Work in pairs. Imagine you are interviewed by a journalist. The journalist wants to know why you chose the profession of a police officer. Include the following points:
- •Look at the picture and read the text.
- •Telephone conversation 1
- •Telephone conversation 2
- •Telephone conversation 3
- •Have a rest
- •It is interesting to know
- •Is that a fact?
- •Match the print
- •Hidden Word Puzzle
- •Anagrams
- •Solve the Chainword
- •Hunt the words
- •Hidden Word Puzzle
- •A brief history of the british police Anglo-Saxon Times ad500-1066
- •The Middle Ages adi066-1485
- •Tudor and Stuart Times adi 485-1714
- •London in the 18th & 19th Centuries
- •The Police from 1856
- •The Police Today
- •National identification bureau
- •Fingerprints
- •Records
- •Storage
- •Disclosure
- •Fingerprints
- •The rights and duties of a citizen
- •The police and the young offender
- •Royalty and diplomatic protection department
- •Special escort group
- •Dog section
- •Policing from the air
- •Mounted branch
- •Thames division
- •Forensic science laboratory
- •Special branch
- •Criminal investigation department
- •Investigation of a burglary
- •Scotland yard - its history and role
- •Community reflations
- •The community liaison officer
- •The home beat officer
- •The sector officer
- •Keeping the public iformed
- •Organisation of the metropolitan police district
- •The metropolitan special constabulary
- •Essex police force
- •The traffic police
- •Our computerised police
Ask questions to get the following answers:
England, Wales and Northern Ireland are part of the United Kingdom, a group of islands situated off the west coast of mainland Europe.
Scotland has a police organisation similar to that of England and Wales but a different legal system.
There are 43 police forces in England and Wales with a total strength of 129,000 police officers.
The police / population ratio is 1 : 448.
The Metropolitan Police is the largest police force.
Police officers are not employees of the state or of local government.
The Home Secretary has responsibility to promote and maintain the efficiency and effectiveness of police forces.
The Home Secretary determines annually the key operational objectives for the police forces.
The functions of the Home Secretary include all training at recruit training centres.
Inspections take place every three years.
Her Majesty’s Inspectors examine quality of service, equal opportunities, the structure and management and organisation of crime investigations.
The Police Authority must determine local policing objectives.
he Police Authority appoints the chief officers and is the disciplinary authority for those ranks.
The Chief Constable is responsible for the direction and control of the police force.
Answer the following questions:
What is the geographical position of England, Wales and Northern Ireland?
Is the police organisation of Scotland similar to that of England and Wales?
How many police forces are there in England and Wales?
What is the police / population ratio?
What is the largest police force?
Are police officers employees of the state?
What responsibility has the Home Secretary?
What are the functions of the Home Secretary?
What are the duties of Her Majesty’s Inspectors?
What responsibilities has the Police Authority?
Who is the disciplinary authority for all ranks?
Complete the following text by translating the words and expressions in brackets.
Britain has no national police force. Instead there is a seperate (поліцейське управління) for each of 43 areas into which the country is divided. Each has a police (влада) - a commitee of local county councillors and magistrates. The forces co-operate with each other, but it is unusual for members of one force to operate in another’s area unless they are asked to give assistance. This sometimes happens when there has been a very serious (злочин). For historical reasons the (Міністр внутрішніх справ) is responsible for London’s Metropolitan Police Force. (Королівська Ольстерська поліція) is responsible for Northern Ireland. Like the army, there are a number of (звань): after the Chief Constable comes the Assistant Chief Constable, Chief Superintendent, Chief Inspector, Inspector, Sergeant and Constable. The police are helped by a number of Special Constables members of the (громадськості) who work for the police voluntarily for a few hours a week.