- •Part 1. Farm animals
- •Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text. Classes Of animals
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the required words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 2. Domestic Animals Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text. Domestic Animals
- •5. Answer the questions.
- •Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text.
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Give the plural of the following words:
- •4. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text.
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Form the verbs from the following words and translate them:
- •Word List в
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The sheep
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Complete the sentences:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The sheep (Continued)
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The poultry
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the required words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate info Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 1. The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The anatomy of the domestic animals
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents of the following sentences.
- •3. Find synonyms for the words:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •Lesson 2. Parts of the Animals Body Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Parts of the animal body
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Find antonyms for the worlds:
- •4. Fill in the blanks with the words from the text:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 3. The Blood Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The blood
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions:
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 4. The Heart Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The Heart.
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents of the following sentences:
- •3. Find synonyms for the words:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •Lesson 5. The Cow’s Stomach Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The cow’s stomach
- •2. Translate the following questions into English and answer them:
- •3. Give a) synonyms and b) antonyms to the following words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Pay attention to the words with the same roots and their meanings:
- •6. Give the English equivalents for:
- •Lesson 6. The Cow’s Stomach Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The cow's stomach (Continued)
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •2. Complete the following sentences:
- •3. Give antonyms to the following words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 7. Digestion in the Stomach of the Horse and Pig Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Digestion in the stomach of the horse and pig
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the required words given below:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Give the English equivalents for:
- •Lesson 8. The Liver Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The liver
- •1. Answer the following questions:
- •Word List b
- •2. Translate into Russian:
- •3. Pay attention to the words with the same roots and their meanings:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 9. Bile Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Bile
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Ask general questions:
- •4. Add the suffix -ish to the following adjectives and translate the new words according to the pattern:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 10. The Thyroid Gland Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The thyroid gland
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Point out the nouns with the suffixes -tion, -ment, -ness and adjectives with the suffix -at from the text.
- •4. Form Participle I of the following verbs and translate them:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Part 3. Cells and Tissues Lesson 1. The Living Cells Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The LiVing cEllS
- •2. Translate the following words with the suffixes multi-, inter-, intra-.
- •Lesson 2. Tissues Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Tissues
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents of the Russian sentences.
- •4. Write down the summary of the text, using the following questions
- •Lesson 3. Bacteria Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Bacteria
- •6. Translate into English
- •Lesson 4. Diagnostics Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Сhemical Examination of Animals and Diagnostic Tests
- •2. Memorize the pronunciation the following words, translate them
- •3. Translate the following sentences
- •4. Find in the text English equivalents of the following Russian word combinations
- •5. Answer the following questions
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Symptoms of Some Diseases
- •2. Answer the questions
- •3. Translate the following sentences with the construction “it is … that”
- •4. Translate the text, using the dictionary Koch’s Rules
Lesson 10. The Thyroid Gland Word List а
|
- поражать (о болезни) |
|
- основной |
|
- зоб |
|
- гормон |
|
- поддерживать, сохранять |
|
- новорожденный |
|
- преждевременный |
|
- пол |
sexual |
- половой |
|
- медлительность, вялость, инертность |
|
- останавливать, задерживать (рост) |
|
- щитовидная железа |
|
- тироксин |
1. Read and translate the text. The thyroid gland
This gland consists of two parts lying on each side of the trachea at its upper end. It produces an internal secretion which contains the hormone thyroxine – a crystalline product containing about 65 per cent of iodine. Thyroxine is an iodine-containing amino acid as the protein thyroglobulin.
The removal of the thyroid early in life results in all species in a stunting of physical, mental, and sexual development.
In adult animals the hair and skin show premature aging, and mental and physical sluggishness may develop. In all cases there is a lowered basal metabolism.
The mature animal body contains less than 0.00004 per cent of iodine, but if this minute amount is not maintained through the food, the disease called goitre results. It usually affects new-born pigs, lambs, calves, and foals. Goitre in new-born farm animals can be entirely prevented by supplying small amounts of iodine to the pregnant animals during at least the last half of the pregnancy period.
ЖЕЛЕЗА ЩИТОВИДНОЙ железы
Эта железа состоит из двух частей, лежащих на каждой стороне трахеи в своем верхнем конце. Это производит внутреннюю секрецию, которая содержит гормон thyroxine - кристаллический продукт, содержащий около 65 процентов йода. Thyroxine - йодная-амино кислота содержания как белковый thyroglobulin.
Удаление щитовидной железы в начале жизни заканчивается всем видом в трюке физической, умственной, и сексуальной разработки.
Во взрослых животных волосяной и показ кожи преждевременного старения, и умственный и физический застой может работать. Во всех случаях есть более низкий основной обмен.
Готовое тело животного содержит менее чем 0.00004 процентов йода, но если эта подробная сумма не поддержана через пищу, болезнь была названа goitre результаты. Это обычно влияет на новорожденные свиней, ягнят, телится, и жеребится. Goitre В новорожденных сельскохозяйственных животных может полностью быть предохранено поставкой небольших сумм йода беременным животным в течение по крайней мере последней половины периода беременности.
2. Answer the following questions:
1. What does the thyroid gland consist of? 2. What is thyroxine? 3. What happens in the case of the removal of the thyroid gland early in life? 4. What is the primary function of this gland? 5. How many per cent of iodine does the mature animal body contain? 6. Where is half of this iodine concentrated? 7. How can goitre be prevented in new-born farm animals?