- •Part 1. Farm animals
- •Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text. Classes Of animals
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the required words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 2. Domestic Animals Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text. Domestic Animals
- •5. Answer the questions.
- •Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text.
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Give the plural of the following words:
- •4. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Word List a
- •1. Read and translate the text.
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Form the verbs from the following words and translate them:
- •Word List в
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The sheep
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Complete the sentences:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The sheep (Continued)
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The poultry
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the required words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate info Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 1. The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The anatomy of the domestic animals
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents of the following sentences.
- •3. Find synonyms for the words:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •Lesson 2. Parts of the Animals Body Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Parts of the animal body
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Find antonyms for the worlds:
- •4. Fill in the blanks with the words from the text:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 3. The Blood Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The blood
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions:
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 4. The Heart Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The Heart.
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents of the following sentences:
- •3. Find synonyms for the words:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •Lesson 5. The Cow’s Stomach Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The cow’s stomach
- •2. Translate the following questions into English and answer them:
- •3. Give a) synonyms and b) antonyms to the following words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Pay attention to the words with the same roots and their meanings:
- •6. Give the English equivalents for:
- •Lesson 6. The Cow’s Stomach Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The cow's stomach (Continued)
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •2. Complete the following sentences:
- •3. Give antonyms to the following words:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 7. Digestion in the Stomach of the Horse and Pig Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Digestion in the stomach of the horse and pig
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with the required words given below:
- •Word List b
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Give the English equivalents for:
- •Lesson 8. The Liver Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The liver
- •1. Answer the following questions:
- •Word List b
- •2. Translate into Russian:
- •3. Pay attention to the words with the same roots and their meanings:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 9. Bile Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Bile
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Ask general questions:
- •4. Add the suffix -ish to the following adjectives and translate the new words according to the pattern:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Lesson 10. The Thyroid Gland Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The thyroid gland
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Point out the nouns with the suffixes -tion, -ment, -ness and adjectives with the suffix -at from the text.
- •4. Form Participle I of the following verbs and translate them:
- •Word List b
- •5. Translate into Russian:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Part 3. Cells and Tissues Lesson 1. The Living Cells Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. The LiVing cEllS
- •2. Translate the following words with the suffixes multi-, inter-, intra-.
- •Lesson 2. Tissues Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Tissues
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents of the Russian sentences.
- •4. Write down the summary of the text, using the following questions
- •Lesson 3. Bacteria Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Bacteria
- •6. Translate into English
- •Lesson 4. Diagnostics Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Сhemical Examination of Animals and Diagnostic Tests
- •2. Memorize the pronunciation the following words, translate them
- •3. Translate the following sentences
- •4. Find in the text English equivalents of the following Russian word combinations
- •5. Answer the following questions
- •Word List а
- •1. Read and translate the text. Symptoms of Some Diseases
- •2. Answer the questions
- •3. Translate the following sentences with the construction “it is … that”
- •4. Translate the text, using the dictionary Koch’s Rules
2. Answer the following questions:
1. How many cavities are there inside the body? 2. Is the abdomen located in the anterior cavity? 3. What is the central organ of the cardio-vascular system? 4. In what cavity is the heart situated? 5. What internal organ causes the blood to circulate? 6. How does the heart act? 7. Do the right and left portions of the heart communicate with each other? 8. What are the lungs concerned in? 9. Where does the blood receive fresh oxygen from? 10. Where do the lungs receive air from?
3. Find antonyms for the worlds:
right, outer, thin, direct, voluntary, posterior, dependently, within, loosely.
4. Fill in the blanks with the words from the text:
1. The pericardium is a … bag. 2. The … and … portions of the heart are divided from one another by a … … partition. 3. The actions of the heart are … and … . 4. The blood receive … oxygen from the … . 5. The trachea divides into … … tubes.
Word List b
1. artery |
- артерия |
2. beat |
- удар, биение (сердца); бить, биться (о сердце) |
3. purify (of, from) |
- очищать (от чего-либо) |
4. rate |
- скорость. степень |
5. set |
- набор, комплект |
6. set of |
- ряд клапанов |
7. supply |
- запас, снабжение; снабжать, восполнять |
8. vein |
- вена |
venous |
- венозный |
9. vigour |
- сила, энергия, жизнестойкость |
5. Translate into Russian:
1. The heart dilates and contracts synchronously and continuously, thus pumping on the blood which, by a set of valves in the heart is forced in one direction, namely, along the arteries. 2. In the arteries the rush of blood with each pump of the heart can be felt in what is called the pulse. 3. The normal pulse in domestic stock is as follows: horse 38 to 43, ox 46 to 60, sheep 75 to 80, and pig 70 to 80 beats per minute. 4. The vigour of the heart determines the rate at which blood, carrying oxygen with it, is supplied to the muscles of a moving animal. 5. As the blood circulates round the body it passes over the lungs where it is being continuously purified. 6. The air in the lungs is more or less comparable with that of the atmosphere surrounding the animal. 7. The muscular partition – the diaphragm separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal one. 8. The carbon dioxide is absorbed by the blood and carried in the veins to the heart, and thence to the lungs.
6. Translate into English:
1. Сердце – центральный орган сердечно-сосудистой системы как человека, так и животных. 2. Ритмические сокращения мышечных стенок сердца обеспечивают кровообращение. 3. Легкие, так же как и сердце, расположены в грудной полости. 4. Сердце рыбы состоит из одного предсердия и одного желудочка. 5. Правая и левая части сердца работают вместе, но независимо. 6. Кровь течет только в одном направлении, а именно: от предсердия к желудочку.
Lesson 3. The Blood Word List а
|
- действовать |
|
- кровообращение |
|
- мельчайший сосуд |
|
- нести, переносить |
|
- груз |
|
- корпускулы (красные и белые кровяные шарики) |
|
- рассеиваться, распространяться |
diffusion |
- распространение, диффузия |
|
- тонкостенные сосуды |
|
- заставлять |
|
- жидкость, жидкий |
|
- конечности |
|
- проход, прохождение, ход |
|
- плазма, жидкая часть крови |
|
- цель, назначение |
|
- достигать |
|
- впитывать(ся) |
|
- раствор |