3.Translate the sentences. Make the sentences negative and interrogative.

1. Вчера в 6 часов мы играли в футбол.

2. Вчера утром они рисовали картину.

3. Мы играли в компьюторные игры вчера вечером.

4. Я шёл в магазин вчера около 20 минут.

5. Она читала книгу вчера, когда пришёл её отец.

6. Когда мама пришла домой, дети читали.

III. Робота над текстом за професійним спрямуванням.

1. Read the text and translate it into Ukrainian. Radioisotopes in Industry

The radiation emitted by radioisotopes is being utilized in a variety of useful ways. One way is measuring or testing industrial products, another is tracing the most complicated chemical reactions, still another is producing that for the generation of electric power. Radioisotopes often do a job better than conventional methods do. Sometimes they do jobs conventional devices can’t do at all. Since their radiation can easily be followed radioisotopes are being widely used as tracers.

We know of the petroleum industry being an early user of radioisotopes to transport different liquids and oil. A radioisotope was placed between different liquids or grades of petroleum signals where the flow of one product ends and the other begins. Radiation from the isotope also indicates the rate of flow along the length of the pipeline. By using this tracer method the engineers today are able to examine parts of various engine designs after testing, to learn facts about their wear and the efficiency of lubricants. Radioisotopes are widely employed in thickness gauges for all sorts of coated materials which are manufactured in continuous rolling sheets. In such a gauge a radiation beam from an isotope is passed through or reflected from the material being manufactured. Even the tiniest variation in the thickness will result in varying the strength of this beam and in a reading of the gauge. Gauge readings are fed electronically into a device that automatically adjusts the manufacturing process so as to ensure the correct thickness of the material.

Практичне заняття № 2

Тема: . Інтеграція України до Європейського Союзу.

I. Робота над текстом за темою заняття.

1. Complete the sentences using the words below and translate the text into Ukrainian.

a) Relations g) exchange

b) sovereign h) delegations

c) issues i) Embassies

d) agreements j) co-operate

e) understanding k) peace

f) associations

1. Read the text and translate it into Ukrainian. Relations of Ukraine with the European Union

As you know Ukraine is a ______________ (1) state, it establishes new __________ (2) with the countries throughout the world. It sets direct contacts with many foreign countries signing __________ (3) and treaties. A lot of foreign ________ (4) have appeared in its capital lately. Ukraine is one of the founding members of the United Nations Organizations and participates in the work of many international organizations.

The topics of our radio and television talks are often Ukrainian-European relations and our viewpoints on the prospect of their development, and a wide range of other international__________ (5).

A fundamental reshaping of foreign policy could only be effected on the basis of a strictly scientific and objective reassessment of the present-day realities. This evaluation the in-depth analysis of international affairs and the consideration of our national interests resulted in the new political thinking. Nowadays the political life is giving fresh grounds for the relations of mutual ___________________ (6) between Ukraine and the countries of European Union. The new political thinking, as seen by the Ukrainian leadership and by foreign experts, is not something frozen and immobile. It is exceptionally creative process, receptive to innovation.

The reason for the new type of relations is that European Union wants to see broader economic ties with Ukraine. The _________________ (7) of opinions with the ___________ (8) from the European countries is generally marked by goodwill and intense interest.

Ukraine not only strives to live in _____________ (9) with the rest of the world community, but also to ________________ (10) with other countries and participate in the European and the world structures. It is already a member of numerous international, political and economic ______________ (11) and a founding member of the United Nations.

II. Граматичний матеріал. Тема: Майбутній неозначений час (Future Indefinite (Simple) Tense).

Образование

Утвердительная форма		Отрицательная форма		Вопросительная форма
I, we He, she, it, you, they	will go	I, we He, she, it, you, they	will not go	Shall (will) I (we) go? Will he (she, it, you, they) go?*

Будущее неопределённое время (Future Indefinite) употребляется для обозначения:

какого-либо факта в будущем: The Mayor will open a new stadium tomorrow. Мэр откроет завтра новый стадион. какого-либо решения или намерения в будущем, принятого в момент речи: I'll go to the theatre with you. Я пойду в театр с тобой. для выражения предложения о помощи: I'll do the shopping. Я пойду за покупками.