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17. Give equivalents to the following idiomatic expressions .

  • Fat as an alderman; straight/swift as an arrow; pale/white as ashes; innocent as a babe unborn; bald as an egg/ a billiard ball; neat as a bandbox; bald /balmy /bandy /barmy /miserable/poor as a bandicoot; tame as a chicken; lively/merry as a cricket; fresh as a daisy; plain as day /daylight; pale/still/sure/white as death; fleet as a deer; slippery as an eel; fine/fit as a fiddle; cold as ice; hard as iron; grave/sober as a judge; fair/pure as a lily; bold/brave as a lion; playful as a kitten; quiet as a lamb; mad as a frilled lizard;

  • A lame duck; an ugly duckling, a dolly bird, a bird of ill omen; a tame cat, a fighting cock; a cold fish; a loose fish; neither fish nor fowl; an odd fish; a poor fish; a little frog in a big pond, knee-high to a grasshopper; like a bear with a sore head; a dark horse; like a lamb led to the slaughter;

  • Lady Luck; the Lady of Babylon; a lady of easy virtue;

  • best man; a butter-and-egg man; every man has a fool in his sleeve; every man has his faults; every man has his hobby-horse; every man has his price; every man has his weak side; every man is a fool sometimes, and none at all times; every man must eat a peck of dirt before he dies; a four-letter man; a man can die but once; a man can do no more than he can; the man of the hour; a man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds; man proposes but God disposes; no living man all things can; no man can serve two masters; no man is a hero to his valet; no man is born wise or learned; no man is wise at all times; no man loves his fetters, be they made of gold; the right man in the right place; a sandwich man; a self-made man; undercover man; an unfortunate man would be drowned in a teacup; a wise man changes his mind, a fool never will;

  • A smart Aleck; Billy Bunter, good-time Charlie; Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde; a girl Friday, Jack and Jill; a good Jack makes a good Jill; Jack in office; Jack the Ripper; Jack of all trades and master of none; a coal-oil Johnny; Johnny Head-in-the-Air; Johnny on the spot; Johnny Raw; happy as Larry; Brown, Jones and Robinson; to astonish the Browns; doubting Thomas; nosy Parker; peeping Tom.

Grammar Exercises

1.Make up sentences according to the patterns.

  1. She is pretty enough to twist a man round her little finger.

  2. What strikes one is a penetrating look of those huge eyes of hers that see you inside out (startles, attracts, waylays, embarrasses, puzzles).

  3. Though his face has begun to break down he is still remarkably good looking.

  4. The straight face of hers changes its expression when she is beaming with joy (red with weeping, thin with a bald spot; blush with pleasure, tremble).

  5. I encountered a personality entirely different from what I had expected to meet.

  6. You can’t but praise her dusky hair arranged with fastidious care.

  7. I can't help admiring his diplomatic skills.

  8. She must once have been extremely pretty and is still striking.

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