Раздел 2. Артикль - the article

РАБОТА В АУДИТОРИИ

Упражнение 1. Прочитайте текст и объясните использование артиклей. There was a young lady of Niger. Who smiled when she rode on a tiger. They returned from the ride. Willi the lady inside. And the smile on the face of the tiger.

Упражнение 2. Объясните использование артикля.

1. A dog is an animal. 2. He is a lawyer. 3. Kate is a good girl. 4. Jack London linn become a great writer. 5. We have got a new magazine. 6. The policeman saw a string! man. 7. A year ago we lived in Kiev. 8. There is a book on the table. 9. What a wondi I ful idea have come to me! 10. A Mr. Smith wants to see you.

1. Please, open the window and close the door. 2. Where is the teacher? 3. I hi

shines brightly. 4. The students of our group went to the gym. 5. Go down the corridor and turn to the left. 6. The Dnieper river is the longest one in Ukraine. 7 I read a book yesterday. 8. Please, pass me the salt. 9. Our manager has to read "The Financial Times". 10. The Smiths live in a detached house.

Упражнение 3. Объясните отсутствие артикля перед подчеркнутым словом. 1. Mr. Brown lives in London. 2. My father bought a new TV-set. 3. Our family has breakfast at half past seven. 4. The British like tea with щДк. 5. Iron is a metal. 6. Open the book at page 57. 7. Children like to sweet. 8. Pat Anderson is fond of music. 9. There are many books for boys and girls in our school library 10. We study English, German, French at the Institute.

Упражнение А. Вставьте артикли, где это необходимо.

1. This is ... classroom. 2. There are students ... lecture-hall. 3. One student is stand­ing by the blackboard, ... others are sitting. 4. There are flowers on ... table. 5. There is ... table in ... middle of the room. 6. There are two pictures on ... wall. 7. There are ... different countries marked on ... map.

1. Our group is having ... English in ... room number 37. 2. All ... members of... mag­istrates' court delivered the verdict. 3.1 am ... first year student of Donetsk Institute of Inter­nal Affairs. 4. ... meeting of Students' scientific society will be held on ... 19^Ih of ... Octo­ber. 5. ... Dickens was born in ... England. 6. Ukrainian militiamen celebrate their profes­sional holiday on ... 20* of December. 7. The rout of... bus 11 is... longest in our city.

1. ... New York is the largest city in ... United States. 2. ... Hague is not the capital of... Holland. 3. ... Browns live in ... Green Street. 4. ... water in ... Black sea is very warm in ... August. 5. ... Dnieper River flows through ... Kiev. 6. ... British live in ... Great Britain. 7. My cousin traveled twice across ... Pacific Ocean.

1. "...Times" is... English daily news-paper. 2. We'll go on board the ship "... Annabel Lee". 3. ... banker Kelly reads "... Financial'Times" each morning. 4. Last summer the company of ... Bolshoi Theatre was on tour in ... South America countries. 5. Would you like to put up in "... Astoria" or"... Meridian"? 6. ... Hermitage is ... largest Fine Arts col­lection in ... world. 7. ... Big Ben clock is well known throughout the world.

Задание 4. Переведите предложения на английский язык с использованием притяжательного падежа там, где это возможно.

Мы остались в доме родителей Джона. 2. Соглашение правительств было взаи­мовыгодным. 3. Власть королевы в Великобритании - скорее дань традиции, чем реальность. 4. Украина принадлежит к государствам Европы. 5. Лучи солнца ос­вещали тропинку в лесу. 6. Таможенник проверил багаж туристов. 7. Положи тет­радь сестры на место! 8. Демонстрацию шахтеров сопровождала полиция Лондо­на. 9. Плач ребенка привлек мое внимание. !0. Студентам нравятся лекции про­фессора Брауна по уголовному праву. 11. Гости осмотрели территорию института. 12. Машина начальника находится на стоянке. 13. Рейсы «Британских авиалиний» - одни из самых комфортабельных в мире. 14. Заключительная речь прокурора произвела большое впечатление на присутствовавших в зале суда. 15. Брат Ника получил водительские права.