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Vocabulary

working day

робочий день

weekend day

вихідний день (субота, неділя)

day off

вихідний день

today

сьогодні

yesterday

вчора

tomorrow

завтра

week

тиждень

year

рік

favourite

улюблений

day

  • Sunday

  • Monday

  • Tuesday

  • Wednesday

  • Thursday

  • Friday

  • Saturday

день

  • неділя

  • понеділок

  • вівторок

  • середа

  • четвер

  • п’ятниця

  • субота

season

  • winter

  • spring

  • summer

  • autumn

пора року

  • зима

  • весна

  • літо

  • осінь

month

місяць

  • January

  • February

  • March

  • April

  • May

  • June

  • січень

  • лютий

  • березень

  • квітень

  • травень

  • червень

  • July

  • August

  • September

  • October

  • November

  • December

  • липень

  • серпень

  • вересень

  • жовтень

  • листопад

  • грудень

Prepositions of time (Прийменники Часу)

AT

IN

ON

  • for the time of day

at five o’clock

at 11.45

at midnight / noon / night

at lunch / dinner / breakfast (time)

at sunset / dawn

at the / that moment

at present

at the same time

at the weekend

at weekends

at Christmas / Easter

at the end of the month

at the age of 34

  • for periods

in the morning

in the evening

in the afternoon

in October (months)

in (the) winter (seasons)

in 2004 (years)

in the 1990s

in the 19th century

in the Middle Ages

in the past

in (the) future

in the Easter holiday(s)

in a week (a week from now)

in a moment (a moment from now)

in six months’ time (six months from now)

  • for days and dates

on Friday / on Fridays

on Easter Sunday

on Christmas Day

on holiday

on my birthday

on July 30th 1999

on a summer afternoon

on that day

on Sunday morning(s)

on the weekend (AmE)

Примітка 1. Прийменник IN також використовується, коли необхідно вказати скільки потрібно часу для чогось:

I can learn a poem in 2 hours. (Я можу вивчити вірш за 2 години.)

Примітка 2. Прийменники AT / ON / IN не використовуються перед next, last, yesterday, tomorrow, this, that, every: last March (в минулому березні), yesterday evening (вчора ввечері).

52

Read the dates.

Model:

23.02.1985

February the twenty-third, nineteen eighty five

The twenty-third of February, nineteen eighty five

01.01.1994

24.01.1950

23.08.1943

12.05.1940

08.01.1908

19.04.1963

18.02.1975

01.09.1912

30.06.1978

20.02.1981

09.05.1945

24.03.1954

10.10.1965

01.04.2004

28.07.1905

01.06.1936

18.04.1975

25.11.1918

06.03.1956

28.05.2013

21.07.1928

26.04.1949

31.12.1975

30.08.1993

23.02.2006

53

There are two ways of saying dates.

a) Listen and check. Write the dates in words.

8/1/98

16/7/85

25/11/02

Look at the same dates in written American English. What’s the difference? Listen and check.

1/8/98

7/16/85

11/25/02

b) Practice these dates. They are in British English. Listen and check. Find three mistakes.

1) 4 June

2) 5 August

3) 31 July

4) 1 March

5) 3 February

6) 21/1/1988

7) 2/12/1996

8) 5/4/1980

9) 11/6/1965

10) 18/10/2000

11) 31/1/2005

c) Practice saying these dates.

1) 1 April

2) 2 March

3) 17 September

4) 19 November

5) 23 June

6) 29/2/1976

7) 19/12/1983

8) 3/10/1999

9) 31/5/2000

10) 15/7/2004

54

Complete the time expressions with at, on, in or – (no) preposition.

1. ____ Christmas

2. ____ the evening

3. ____ half past two

4. ____ Wednesday

5. ____ 1997

6. ____ September

7. ____ the age of 24

8. ____ Thursday

9. ____ 11.35

10. ____ Christmas Day

11. ____ 6 June

12. ____ the morning

13. ____ Friday morning

14. ____ Saturday night

15. ____ night

16. ____ the end of the day

17. ____ the weekend

18. ____ winter

19. ____ six o’clock

20. ____ midnight

21. ____ my birthday

22. ____ December

23. ____ summer

24. ____ 1895

25. ____ January 18

26. ____ yesterday evening

27. ____ the afternoon

28. ____ Monday morning

29. ____ holiday

30. ____ the past

55

Answer the questions.

1. What is your favourite working day?

2. What is your favourite weekend day?

3. What are the working days?

4. What is the first working day?

5. What is the seventh day of the week?

6. What is the second day of the week?

7. What is the day after Wednesday?

8. What is your friend’s favourite day?

9. What day is it today?

10. When is your birthday?

11. What is your favourite month?

12. What is your favourite season?

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