Introduction

The introduction is placed on a separate page. The following items are included in the Introduction:

- estimation of the modern state of problem, mentioning the solutions of a problem, problems of knowledge that exist in this field, leading scientists and specialists in this field;

- world tendencies of pointed problems solutions;

- actuality of this work and foundation for its implementation;

- purpose of the work and its application field;

- correlation with other works.

Essence of explanatory note

The essence of the explanatory note is the exposition of reports about subject (object) of investigation or development. These reports are necessary and sufficient for opening of the essence of this work and its results. The material is broken up in sections. Sections can have subsections and paragraphs. If necessary paragraphs are divided into sub-paragraphs. If it is necessary to give complete proofs in the work (for example, mathematical – in the works that have no direct attitude to mathematics) or research details, they are placed in appendixes. Units of IS should be used in the explanatory note. If measuring is conducted in other units, its conversion in unit of IS is obligatory only in the case of the work main points expounding.

In the text of explanatory note it is not allowed:

- to use different scientific and technical terms for one conception. Also to use foreign words and terms at presence of equivalent words and terms in Russian or Ukrainian;

- to use of words abbreviations, except those set by the orthographic rules, punctuation and proper state standards;

- To apply mathematical signs without numbers (for example №, %, = and so on)

Conclusions

The summary is placed right after the expounding of the explanatory note essence beginning from a new page. Results estimation, possible fields of results application, economical and social meaning of the work should be brought up in the summary. The text of conclusions can be divided into paragraphs.

List of references

The list of resources which are referred in the main part of the explanatory note is cited at the end of the explanatory note text beginning from a new page. Bibliographic descriptions from the list of references are presented in the order according to which they are first mentioned in a text (number references). Bibliographic descriptions in the list of references are brought up in accordance with the real standards of library and edition business.

Requirements tо structural elements presentation

The following structural elements are obligatory:

• title page,

• abstract,

• introduction,

• essence of explanatory note,

• conclusions.

Title page, task and abstract parts are written in Ukrainian.

Rules of the explanatory note execution

Common requirements

The explanatory note depending on its features and contents should be prepared in the form of text, illustrations or tables of their contents. The explanatory note is designed on the sheets of А4 format (210297 mm). The usage of sheets of АЗ format (297 х 420 mm) is assumed if it is necessary. The explanatory note is executed by handwriting or, with administration permission, in printing (with the help of computer) on one side of sheet. If handwritten the explanatory note should contain 30-35 lines on one page, if printed there must be not more than 40 lines on one page, providing the page is uniformly filled and letters are of 1.8 mm height. The explanatory note should be executed with taking the following sizes of indentions into account: left – no less than 30 mm, overhead and lower – no less than 20 mm, right – no less than 10 mm. It is necessary to follow uniform density, contrast and clearness of image in the whole note. All lines, letters, numbers and signs must be of one color (black, violet or dark blue) throughout the note. Separate words, formulas, signs that are brought up in the printed text should be black, the density of inscribed text should maximally approach to the density of basic image. Errors, slips of the pen and graphic inaccuracies are assumed to be corrected by rubbing out or painting out with white paint. Correction should be placed on the same space or between lines. Correction has to be of the same color as the note. Sections and subsections should have titles. Paragraphs and subparagraphs could have titles. Titles of structural elements of the explanatory note and titles of sections should be disposed in the middle of a line, printed in capital letters without a point at the end. Titles should not be underlined. The transfer of words in the title of section is not allowed. Indention has to be the same throughout the whole text of the explanatory note and equal to five signs. Distance between the title and the next or previous text is not less than two lines.

Explanatory note pagination

Pages of the explanatory note should be numerated by Arabic numerals with continuous numbering through the whole text of the note. The number of a page is put in the top right corner of the page without a point at the end. The title page is included in general pagination of the explanatory note. The page number on the title page is not placed. Illustrations and tables which are placed on separate pages are included in general pagination of the explanatory note.