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юристы 2 курс.doc
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Вправа 2. Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслова у формі Past Simple або Past Progressive.

1) While I ... , the school bus ... . (to text) (to arrive)

2) Cindy ... her leg while she ... . (to break) (to snowboard)

3) He ... to the radio while he ... breakfast. (to listen) (to prepare)

4) My father ... at 70 km/h when a policeman ... him. (to drive) (to stop)

5) The girl ... that the boy ... her. (to notice) (to watch)

6) My dad ... the ladder while he ... the carport. (to fall off) (to paint)

7) While we ... , we ... crossword puzzles. (to wait) (to do)

8) Nick ... sick while he ... in Texas. (to become) (to travel)

9) What ... when you ... about 9/11? (to do) (to hear)

10) She said that she ... happy, so I ... to her. (not/to feel) (to talk)

Вправа 3. Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслова у необхідній часовій формі.

1) We ... TV when it started to rain. (to watch)

2) I ... to visit you yesterday, but you ... not at home.(to want) (to be)

3) Look! It ... ,so we can't ... to the beach. (to rain) (to go)

4) There are a lot of clouds! It ... soon. (to rain)

5) The sun ... in the East. (to rise)

6) Since 2003 they ... their son every year. (to visit)

7) While the doctor ... Mr Jones, his son ... outside this morning. (to examine) (to wait)

8) I ... for my girlfriend for two hours. (to wait)

9) After Larry ... the film on TV, he decided to buy the book. (to see)

10) Wait a minute, I ... this box for you. (to carry)

Ііі. Робота над текстом за професійним спрямуванням.

1. Вивчіть наступні слова.

concern(v) – стосуватися, мати справу

dispute (n) – правова суперечка

binding – обов’язковий, той, що зобов’язує

tort (n) – делікт, цивільне правопорушення

commit (v) – здійснювати

wrong (n) – правопорушення

trust (n) – довірча власність

benefit (n) – користь

harm (n) – шкода, збиток

harm (v) – завдавати збитку завдавати шкоди

well-being (n) – добробут

correspond (v) –відповідати

inheritance (n) – спадкоємство

legal remedy засіб правового захисту

case (n) – судова справа

equity (n) – справедливість

2. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст.

KINDS OF LAW

One important distinction made in all countries is between private (or civil) law and public law. Civil law concerns disputes among citizens. within a country and public law concerns disputes between citizens and the state, or between one state and another. The main categories of English civil law are: Contracts: binding agreements between people (or companies); Torts: wrongs committed by one individual against another individual’s

person, property, or reputation; Trusts: arrangements whereby a person administers property for another

person’s benefit rather than his own; Probate: arrangements for dealing with property after the owner’s death; Family law: rights and duties of members of a family.

The main categories of public law are: Crimes: wrongs which, even when committed against an individual are considered to harm the well-being of society in general; Constitutional Law: regulation of how the law itself operates and of the relation between private citizen and government; International Law: regulation of relations between governments and also between private citizens of one country and those of another.

3. Виконайте наступну вправу: Read the definitions of different Laws, give their literary translation and think what laws they define.

a) Generally speaking, this law treats of rules, principles, and maxims which govern the decisions of a court of equity, which administers justice and decides controversies in accordance with precedents of equity.

b) The Law which regulates the intercourse of nations, the law which determines the rights and regulates the intercourse of independent nations in peace and war.

c) That body of Law which concerns with civil or private rights and remedies, as contrasted with criminal Laws, and as distinguished from the common Law of England and the Canon Law. The Law concerned with noncriminal matters.

d) It is that law, which for the purpose of preventing harm to society declares what conduct is criminal and prescribes the punishment to be imposed for such conduct. It includes the definition of specific offences and general principles of liability,

e) That branch of jurisprudence which treats of the science of politics, or the organization and administration of government.

f) It prescribes methods of enforcing rights; machinery for carrying on procedural aspects of civil or criminal action, e.g. Rules of Civil Criminal and Appellate Procedure.

g) That branch of the public law of a nation or state which treats of the organization, powers and frame of government

i) The body of law created by acts of the legislature.