1. weight loss and nocturia

2. balanitis or bruritis vulvae

3. epigastric pain and vomiting

4. limb pain with absent ankle reflexes

5. All of the above

33-Typical symptoms of hypoglycemia in diabetic patient include:

(a)feeling of faintness and hunger

(b)tremors, palpitation and dizziness

©headache and confusion

(d)nocturnal sweating, nightmares and convulsions

(e)all of the above

34-The clinical features of diabetic retinopathy include:

(a)venous dilatation and increased venous varicosity

(b)soft and hard exudates

©dot and blot retinal hemorrhages

(d)microaneurysms

(e)all of the above

35-Recognized association of obesity include:

(a)hypruricemia

(b)gall stones

©type 2 diabetes mellitus

(d)hyperlipidemia

(e)all of the above

36-The clinical features of thyrotoxicosis include:

(a)atrial fibrillation with collapsing pulse

(b)weight loss and oligomenorrhea

©proximal myopathy

(d)exophthalmos

(e)all of the above

37-The typical clinical features of Cushing^,s syndrome include:

(a) generalized osteoporosis

(b) systemic hypertension

(c) hirsutism and amenorrhea

(d) proximal myopathy

(e) all of the above

38-All of the following are adverse effects of corticosteroid therapy EXCEPT:

1. hypertension

2. avascular bone necrosis

3. pseudogout

4. insomnia

5. peptic ulcer

39-All of the following are expected clinical finding in acromegaly EXCEPT:

(a)arthropathy and myopathy

(b)hypertension and impaired glucose tolerance

(c) hepatomegaly and cardiomegaly

(d)increased sweating and headache

(e)skin atrophy and decreased sebum secretion

40-All of the following cause microscopic hematuria EXCEPT:

1. urinary tract infection

2. renal papillary necrosis

3. membranous glomerulonephritis

4. infective endocarditis

5. renal infarction

41-All of the following causes polyuria EXCEPT:

(a)chronic hyperglycemia

(b)lithium toxicity

©adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) deficiency

(d)Addison^,s disease

(e)Hypercalcemia

42-All of the fllowing are biochemical features of chronic renal failure EXCEPT:

(a)impaired urinary concentrating ability

(b)hyperphosphatemia

©hypocalcemia

(d)metabolic acidosis

(e)severe proteinuria more than 3.5 g / day

43-All of the following are complications of chronic renal failure EXCEPT:

(a)normocytic or microcytic anemia

(b)peripheral neuropathy

©bone pain

(d)pericarditis

(e)metabolic alkalosis

44-The functional unit of the kidney is called:

(a)glomerulus

(b)renal tubules

©nephron

(d)convoluted tubules

(e)loop of Henle

45-All of the following cause blood lymphocytosis EXCEPT:

1. brucellosis

2. pneumococcal pneumonia

3. measles and rubella

4. non-Hodgkin lymphoma

5. chronic lymphatic leukemia

46-Causes of pancytopenia include:

(a)systemic lupus erythematosus

(b)indomethacin and sulphonamide therapy

©hepatitis A infection

(d)megaloblastic anemia

(e)all of the above