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Assembler Source Code a:link {text-decoration: none} a:visited {text-decoration: none} a:hover {text-decoration: none; color:#ff0000}     ; stack.asm ; this sample shows how the stack works. ; click 'stack' button in emulator to see the contents of the stack. ; stack is important element in computer architecture. ; this code does nothing useful, except printing "Hi" in the end. name "stack" org 100h ; create tiny com file. mov ax, 1234h push ax mov dx, 5678h push dx pop bx pop cx ; function call pushes ip value of the next instruction: call tfunc mov ax, 7890h push ax pop bx ; interrupts are like funtions, ; but in addition they push code segment into the stack mov ax, 3 int 10h ; set standart video mode. ; a typical use of stack is to set segment registers. ; set ds to video memory segment: mov ax, 0b800h push ax pop ds ; print "hi": mov [170h], 'H' mov [172h], 'i' ; color attribute for 'h' mov [171h], 11001110b ; color attribute for 'i' mov [173h], 10011110b ; wait for any key press.... mov ah, 0 int 16h ; here we "pop" the ip value, ; and return control to the operating system: ret ; the test procedure: tfunc proc xor bx, bx xor cx, cx ; here we "pop" the ip value, ; and return control to the main program: ret endp

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