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II. Discuss the following questions:

1. What is the key principle of marketing?

2. How is called organisation that follow its own purposes?

3. What is the end product of marketing?

4. Where do marketers put customers? Why?

5. How can be considered marketing practice?

6. How is called the process of developing products and services?

7. What is the marketing mix?

8. How many elements does marketing mix include?

III. Match terms in a column a with their definitions in a column b.

Put answers in a column C.

A B C

1.сustomer

a. activities or techniques intended to create consumer demand for a product or service

1-

2.consumer

b. payment for a service or a thing

2-

3.assumption

c. a person employed in marketing

3-

4.competitive

d. the variables, such as price, promotion, and service, managed by an organization to influence demand for a product or service

4-

5.benefit

e. something that improves or promotes

5-

6.promotion

f. a person who buys

6-

7.marketing mix

g. sufficiently low in price or high in quality to be successful against commercial rivals

7-

8.consideration

h. a person who acquires goods and services for his or her own personal needs

8-

9.marketer

i. the act of taking something for granted or something that is taken for granted

9-

IV. Match the marketing components to the right description.

The ‘Marketing Mix’ consists of the 4 P’s:

* Product where the customers can buy it

* Promotion one that meets the customer need

* Price to encourage the customer to buy it

* Place one that makes company profit and keeps the customer satisfied

V. Here is a definition of marketing. Fill the empty spaces in the text by the following verbs.

a)design

b)persuade

c)develop

d)modify

e)market

f)identify

g) influence

Marketers have to (1)……………… or anticipate the customer need; (2)……….. a product or service that meets that need better then any competing products or services; (3)……………….target customers to try the product or service; and, in the long term, (4)…………………. it to satisfy changes in consumer needs or market conditions. Marketers can (5) ……………. particular features, attractive packaging, and effective advertising, that will (6)……………. consumers` wants. Marketing thus begins long before the product or service is input on the…….; it combines market research, new product development, distribution, advertising, promotion, product improvement, and so on.