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II. Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски в тексте словами из списка. Каждое слово может быть использовано только один раз.

adapt

necessary

hierarchy

restricted

performance

for

out

increasing

organization

rewarded

rapidly

delegate

Recent research at business schools in the USA has shown that traditional management styles are (15) ________ becoming obsolete. In the traditional model, senior management exercises its authority to ensure that decisions are carried (16) _______ by subordinates at lower levels of the company (17)________. However, in today’s evolving business environment, it has become clear that initiative is something that all managers will have to live with and (18) ______ to. In the modern digital organization decision-making is no longer (19) ______ to senior managers, and employees are not expected to blindly obey orders from above. Because of the (20) _______ complexity of business, managers have had to (21) _______ tasks to people at lower levels and to empower them to take the (22)_______ decisions. It has become a system where what you achieve, in other words your (23)_______, is what determines not only the respect that other people in the (24) _______ have for you but also how you are (25) _______ for the work you accomplish. As one manager puts it, ‘Today you have to be very careful about what you say to someone who works (26) ________ you because tomorrow that same person could be your boss!’

III. От слов, данных в скобках, образуйте правильную форму.

In most parts of the world, the 27 (economy) basis of the television industry is the 28 (sell) of advertising time. This is so important and 29 (profit) that it funds all the technical and staff costs involved in the 30 (produce) of programmes for a variety of audiences. This is now 31 (differ) from that employed by newspapers and magazines when they sell space on their pages.

IV. Подберите к каждому слову соответствующее определение:

32. innovate

  1. to provide work or occupation for somebody

33. authority

  1. to watch and check on

34. employ

35. monitor

  1. a document which lists the goods you have bought and tells you how much you must pay for them

36. retailer

  1. a survey of public opinion

37. promote

  1. a company that sells goods or equipment to another company

38. refurbish

  1. to give a new look to something

39. invoice

  1. to try to sell something by advertising

40. supplier

  1. the power to give orders

41. premises

  1. superiority over other companies

42. income

  1. amount of money earned from work, investments, etc.

43. poll

  1. something owned; buildings or land owned by somebody

44. competitive advantage

  1. to make changes and introduce new ideas

45. anticipate

  1. the buildings where the company is located

46. property

  1. a person or shop that sells goods to the public

  1. to think that something will happen

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