УРОК 1

Граматика: to be, to have, there + to be, Comparisons of Adjectives,

Indefinite Tenses(Active)

Текст: Education in Ukraine

Тема для обговорення: Necessity of knowing English

Grammar review

Дієслово to be у Indefinite Tenses(Active)

Present	Past	Future
am (I) is (he, she, it) Are (we, you, they)	was(ед.ч.) were(мн.ч.)	shall be(1-е л.) will be

1. Змініть час кожного речення на Past та Future Indefinite дієслова to be, використовуючи потрібні обставини yesterday, tomorrow, next week, last month, next year, at 5 o’clock та інші.

1. Victor is free in the evening. 7. The expedition is in Africa.

2. John is in America. 8. The new film is long.

3. I am very busy. 9. My mother is at home.

4. She is at the lecture. 10. The workers are at the factory.

5. The child is 10 years old. 11. The children are at school.

6. This work is interesting. 12. They are at the Institute.

2. Дайте короткі відповіді на питання за зразком.

Зразок: Is Kovalev present at the lesson?

Yes, he is. No, he is not.

1. Is Tverskaya Street long?

2. Was it cold last winter?

3. Are your friend’s sisters beautiful?

4. Is it hot today?

5. Is it Sunday today?

6. Is the clock on the wall?

7. Are you twenty years old?

8. Will you be at home in the evening?

9. Are the trees green now?

10. Is your house in the centre of the city?

11. Will your mother be at home at five o’clock?

12. Were you free yesterday?

13. Is his answer good?

14. Will you be in town on Sunday?

15. Is mathematics difficult for you?

16. Are your summer plans interesting?

17. Is your institute large?

Grammar review

Дієслово to have у Indefinite Tenses(Active)

Present	Past	Future
have(got) has(got)	had	shall have will have

3. Змініть час кожного речення на Past та Future Indefinite дієслова to have, використовуючи потрібні обставини yesterday, tomorrow, next day, last month, next year, at 8 o’clock та інші.

1. They have a big house in the country.

2. My friend has many interesting book.

3. His mother has a nice garden.

4. She has a good map of London.

5. We have a good dog.

6. I have a beautiful picture.

7. These students have five examinations.

8. His parents have a comfortable flat.

9. John had good work.

10. These pupils have four lessons every day.

Grammar review

There + to be у Indefinite Active

Present	Past	Future
there is (ед.ч.) there are (мн.ч.)	there was (ед.ч.) there were (мн.ч.)	there will be

4. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст:

My name is Natasha. I am Russian. Now I study English in London. There are six students in my class. I have friends among them. My friend Nicole is French. She is 20 years old. She is from France. She has a big family in Paris. George is Greek. He is from Greece. He is 18 years old. His parents are rich. They have a bank. George thinks he will be a banker too. I like my new life. I visited many places. I was in Oxford and Cambridge. My friends and I were in Scotland. We had a very good time. There were many interesting things to see there.

5. Змініть час кожного речення на Past та Future Indefinite зворота There + to be , використовуючи потрібні обставини yesterday, tomorrow, next Monday, last week, next year, at 11 o’clock та інші.

1. There are twelve students in our group.

2. There is a beautiful garden near the house.

3. There is a big blackboard in the classroom.

4. There is a letter for him on the table.

5. There are two lifts in the house.

6. There are 300 pages in the book.

7. There is a new stadium in the town.

8. There is a table in the middle of the room.

9. There is a hospital in the village.

10. Are there many sentences in this exercise?

11. Is there much work to do at home?

12. There are no pictures in the book.

13. There is no theatre in the town.

14. There are no maps on the walls of the classroom.

15.There are much snow on the ground.

16. There is a garden near our house.

6. Змініть речення, використовуючи потрібні часові форми дієслова to have.

Зразок: There are no books in his bag.

He has no books in his bag.

1. There is no TV-set in his room.

2. There are no mistakes in his dictation.

3. There is no garden near his house.

4. There are no pictures in her room.

5. There are no French books in her library.

6. There is no English newspaper on her table.

7. There is no coffee in my cup.

8. There is no telephone in my flat.

9. There are no maps on the walls of our classroom.

10. There is no sugar in Peter’s tea.