- •Sentencing, prison, probation
- •If you have already spent time ‘on remand’
- •If you’re given more than one prison sentence
- •If your sentence is for 12 months or more
- •If your sentence is under 12 months
- •If a court fine can’t be paid
- •If a court fine isn't paid
- •Probation - what it is
- •How probation works
- •What the Probation Service does with the information it holds
- •If you’re convicted of a violent or sexual crime
- •What happens if you break the terms of your probation
- •Types of rules you must follow while on probation
- •If you have been given a community sentence
- •Types of recall arrangement
- •Fixed-term recall
- •Standard recall
- •Extended sentences
- •Offender managers - how they can support you
- •How your offender manager can help you
- •If you miss a meeting or appointment
- •If you break the rules during your probation period
- •What your offender manager must do
If a court fine can’t be paid
If someone can’t pay a fine, they should contact the court saying why they can’t pay and include proof of their financial circumstances.
If someone says they can’t pay a fine straight away, they can ask the court if they can pay in instalments. The court may or may not agree to this.
If a court fine isn't paid
If an offender has difficulties paying a fine, they should contact the court. It is important an offender keeps a court informed of any changes in their financial circumstances. They should also speak to a solicitor.
If someone doesn’t pay a fine, the court can try and get payment in other ways. These include:
further court hearings
clamping and possibly selling an offender’s car
taking money from an offender’s wages or benefits
bailiffs coming to an offender’s home to seize possessions
In extreme cases where a person continues to not pay they may receive a prison sentence.
Probation - what it is
Instead of sending you to (or making you stay in) prison, a court may put you ‘on probation’. You may have to do things like unpaid work and also keep in regular touch with an offender manager. Find out what’s involved while on probation.
How probation works
Offender managers supervise people on probation
While on probation, you have to follow a set of rules as part of your court sentence. For example, a court may order you to have regular meetings with an ‘offender manager’.
Offender managers supervise (manage) people on probation. They do this by helping the people they supervise to:
identify problems in their life and get over them
keep to the rules set as part of their sentence
stay out of trouble
This could mean helping them to:
complete an education or training course
get treatment for any addictions - like drugs or alcohol
get help with any problems with behaviour
Other rules can include things like having to complete a course to improve skills.
See ‘Offender managers - how they can support you’ for more information about how they work with you.
The Probation Service
The Probation Service is responsible for supervising people on probation and is made up of 35 local probation trusts in England and Wales.
Reasons you can be put on probation
You can be put on probation for one of three reasons:
As part of a community sentence
You may be given a court sentence to serve in the community, rather than going to prison. See ‘Community sentences - an overview’ to find out more about what this means.
If you are released from prison 'on licence'
If your prison sentence is more than one year, you are only released from prison ‘on licence’.
If you are released from prison on parole
If you are released from prison on parole (you’re released early) you are on probation.
What happens if you break the rules of your probation
You could be taken back to court if you break the rules of your probation
If you break the rules of your probation - for example, by not going to meetings or by committing another crime - you will either:
receive a warning
be taken back to court
Your offender manager lets the court know if you aren’t sticking to the rules of your probation.
To find out more about what can happen if you break the rules of your probation, follow the link below.