Фразовые глаголы

1

To get on

Сесть на велосипед, поезд,

Автобус и т.д.

The boy got on his bike and rode away.

2

To get off

Сойти с велосипеда и т.д.

We got off the train in London.

3

To get along

Уживаться, ладить с кем-то

My dog and my cat get along with each other.

4

To get out

Выйти наружу

Get out of the room now.

5

To get up

Подниматься с постели

What time do you get up?

6

To get away

Удрать, исчезнуть, сбежать

The thieves got away with our money.

7

To get over

Справиться с чем-то, преодолеть

He can’t get over his illness yet.

8

To get down

To work/business

Приняться за работу, за дело

It’s eleven o’clock. It’s time to get down to work.

1

To turn around

Повернуться,

Обернуться

Walk along the road and don’ t turn around

2

To turn out

Оказаться

It turned out that the children liked the idea of going on a trip. The comedy turned out to be very funny.

3

To turn over

Перевернуться

Turn the pancake over, please: I smell it burning.

4

To turn up

Появиться, очутиться

Soon after the bell he turned up in the doorway of our classroom.

5

To turn into

Превратиться

In the winter, the water turned into ice.

6

To turn inside out

Вывернуть наизнанку

He turned his sweater inside out to show me the labels.

7

To turn upside down

Перевернуть вверх

Тормашками (вверх ногами)

She turned her room upside down looking for her watch.

8

To turn up

To turn down

To turn on

To turn off

Сделать громче

Сделать тише

Включить

выключить

Please, turn off the radio or at least turn it down: I’m trying to sleep.

Turn up the television, I can’t hear anything.

Turn off the light.

To rush at

Наброситься, накинуться на кого-либо

As soon as he came to the office he rushed at his work :he knows there was no time to lose.

Mel is afraid of bulls because when he was a child a big bull rushed at him.

To rush in /into

Торопливо войти ,ворваться

Please don’t rush in without knocking.

The fireman rushed into the burning building to save the child.

To rush out /off

Торопливо выйти, уйти прочь

Why did he rush out of the room without saying goodbye?

The children rushed off as soon as the bell went.

To rush to

Броситься, спешно отправиться

We all rushed to the door when the postman arrived.

I’m afraid we’ll have to rush the baby to the doctor, his temperature is too high.

To run away /off

Убегать, удрать

Don’t run away and leave me alone. When I give him the news, he ran off at once.

To run down

Останавливаться (о механизмах, часах)

Говорить с пренебрежением

The clock has run down and will stop if not wound.

He is always running down his sister.

To run in

Заглянуть, забежать, заехать

Run in and see me this evening.

To run out

Выбежать,

Кончаться, иссякать

The cage was open and the monkey ran out.

The money is running out.

To run over

Переехать, задавить

Перелиться через край, убежать

Be careful! Don’t run over the dog! A small kitten was run over by the train.

I forgot to turn off the atp and the water ran over (the sink)

To set about (doing)

Приняться за что-то, начать что-то делать

They set about their work at 9.

He set about writing a letter to his son.

I don’t know how to set about it.

To set smb to smth/to do smth

Заставить кого-либо приняться за дело

Mother set John to work.

Who did you set to do this?

To set out /off

Помещать, выставлять

Отправляться (в путешествие, экспедицию)

The milk can was set out.

They set out vegetables for sale.

They set out /off on their journey late in the afternoon.

Bob set out early the next morning.

Let’s set out before it gets dark.

To do away with smth

Покончить с чем – то

The government has done away with the old law.

To do out

Вычистить, хорошенько убрать

I’ll do out the living room.

To do up

Застегиваться

Прихорашиваться

Do up your coat, it’s cold. This dress does up at the back.

Janie did herself up for the party.

To do with

Хотеть, нуждаться

I could do with a sandwich, I’m hungry.

To look at

Смотреть на

To look after

Присматривать

She looked after her little brother.

To look in

Навещать, заходить

I’ll look in on my way home.

To look up

Искать, посмотреть что-либо

He looked up the word in the dictionary.

To look out

Осторожно

To look for

искать

He is looking for a job.

To put off-to put aside

Откладывать

The meeting was put off till Friday.

To put on

Надевать

He put on his warm coat.

To put away

Убирать, прятать

She washed the dishes and put them away.

To put down

Записывать

Put down his name and address.

To put out

Тушить

He put out the candle.

To put up with

мириться

He couldn’t put up with it any longer.

To put through

соединять

Put me through to the manager, please.

To come across

Случайно встретить, натолкнуться на что-либо

I’ve just come across a beautiful poem in this book.

To come along

Пойти с кем-нибудь

Come along!

To come back

Возвращаться

What time will he come back?

To come off

Отлететь. оторваться

This button has come off my coat.

To come on

пойдем

Come on!

To come down

спускаться

Wait till she comes down.

To find fault with someone or something

Придираться

To find oneself

Найти свой талант

Очутиться, оказаться

They found themselves far from home.

To find out

Выяснить, обнаружить

He couldn’t find out what they were doing.

To give away

Отдавать, дарить, раздавать

She gave away all her toys.

To give out

Раздавать (учебники)

Give out the homework exercise books, please.

To give in

Уступать

After a long argument he finally gave in.

To give up

Отказаться

The doctor told him to give up smoking.

To go in for

Увлекаться чем-либо

Do you go in for sports?

To go off

Гаснуть

The candle has just gone off.

To go on

Продолжать ,идти дальше

He went on working.

To go without

Обходиться без чего-либо

He went without a holiday.