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2. Вопросы/задания для выполнения домашней контрольной работы с аннотацией Вариант 1

1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слона, оформленные окончанием - S и какую функцию это окончании выполняет, т. е. служит ли оно:

а) показателем третьего лица единственного числа глагола a Present Indefinite;

б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного;

в) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.

Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. Не often presents his wife with flowers.

2. I enjoyed my husband's presents very much.

3. Over-production of some goods leads to a glut on the market.

2. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие различные формы сравнения и переведите их на русский язык:

  1. The food is less expensive in our restaurant than in '' Savoy''.

  2. The cheapest automobile in this country is "Zaporozhets".

  3. The more civilization is developing, the greater the ecological problems are becoming.

3. Перепишите следующие предложения. Подчеркните Participle I и Participle II и установите функции каждого из них, т. е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола сказуемого.

Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. The future is often financed by the past.

  1. The project financed by the government was rather profitable.

  2. Buying the goods we take into account both the quality and the price.

We are buying the foodstuffs in the nearest shop.

4. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент.

Переведите на русский язык:

  1. In most cases we have to accept fixed prices.

  2. Properly in both the US and Britain can be owned by individual citizens.

  3. Unfortunately, our committee will not be able to perform these functions.

5. Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст:

A person is economically free, if he can do what he wishes with his own property, time and effort.

In all communities, of course, limits and set upon this personal freedom. In some countries the limits are complex; in others they are relatively simple. AH individual citizens are required to conform to the laws made by their governments. Complete economic freedom of action can cause great difficulties, because the freedoms of various individuals will conflict.

If citizens were completely free, some landowners might build factories in unsuitable places.

If there no system of control, factory-owners might make their employees work too long each day.

If they were completely free, workers might stop working when they got their first pay, and come back to do more work only when they needed more money. Such economic freedom could create a very unstable economy. Laws related to economic conditions are sometimes concerned with workers' health, wages and pensions.

They are sometimes concerned with contracts between employers and employees. Sometimes are concerned with the location of places of work. Sometimes they help the employers; sometimes they protect the interests of the workers.