
- •Основы налогообложения
- •Раздел I
- •Objectives of taxation.
- •I. Arrange the words in suitable pairs.
- •II. Complete the sentences by choosing suitable endings from the right-hand column.
- •III. Fill in prepositions where necessary.
- •IV. Read the following statements. Say whether they are true or not.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •VI. Answer the following questions:
- •VII. Speak on the topics:
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 2 Text Principles of taxation.
- •I. Arrange the words in suitable pairs.
- •II. Complete the sentences by choosing suitable endings from the right-hand column
- •III. Fill in prepositions and adverbs where necessary.
- •IV. Read the following statements. Say whether they true or not.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •VI. Answer the following questions.
- •VII. Speak on the topics:
- •Vocabulary:
- •Unit 3 Text Tax return.
- •I. Arrange the words in suitable pairs.
- •II. Complete the sentences by choosing suitable endings from the right-hand column
- •III. Fill in prepositions and adverbs where necessary.
- •IV. Read the following statements. Say whether they are true or not.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •VI. Answer the following questions.
- •VII. Speak on the topics:
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 4 Text Classes of taxes.
- •I. Arrange the words in suitable pairs
- •II. Complete the sentences by choosing suitable endings from the right-hand column.
- •III. Fill in prepositions and adverbs where necessary.
- •IV. Read the following statements. Say whether they are true or not.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •VI. Answer the following questions.
- •VII. Speak on the topics:
- •Vocabulary
- •Раздел II.
- •Text (a)
- •Taxation policy
- •I. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Match English words and word combinations from column (a) with Russian words from (b) below:
- •III. Find in the text and write out English equivalents for the following Russian word combinations:
- •IV. Pick up antonyms from (b)
- •V. Supply the articles where necessary.
- •VI. Choose correct prepositions.
- •VII. Open the brackets putting the verbs in the correct form.
- •VIII. Translate into Russian paying attention to the word ‘though’.
- •IX. Translate into English using the following words and word combinations.
- •Vocabulary
- •Text (b)
- •International comparisons of taxation
- •I. Answer the following questions.
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 2 Text (a)
- •Income taxes
- •I. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Find in the text and translate into Russian:
- •III. Find in the text and write down English equivalents for the following Russian phrases:
- •VIII. Put adjectives in correct form.
- •IX. Translate into English.
- •Vocabulary
- •Text (b)
- •International measurement of personal income taxes
- •I. Match English words and word combinations from column (a) with Russian words from (b) below:
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 3 Text (a) national insurance contributions (nic)
- •I. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Complete the sentences by choosing suitable endings right-hand column.
- •III. Find in the text and write out Russian equivalents for the following combinations.
- •IV. Find in the text and write out English equivalents for the following Russian combinations:
- •V. Fill in articles where necessary.
- •VI. Fill in preportions where necessary.
- •VII. Open brackets, using verbs in the correct tense in the Passive Voice.
- •VIII. Translate sentences, paying attention to the forms of infinitives.
- •Text (b)
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 4 Text (a)
- •Indirect taxes - sales and vat
- •I. Answer the following questions.
- •II. Match English words and word combinations from column (a) with words from (b) below:
- •III. Find in the text and write out English equipments for the following combinations.
- •IV. Insert prepositions.
- •V. Open the brackets and use the correct form of the verb.
- •VI. Pick up pairs of words.
- •V. Find the construction “Complex Subject” in the sentences and translate into Russian
- •VI. Translate the following sentences, using the construction “Complex Subject” and the following verbs:
- •Vocabulary
- •Text (b)
- •Value added tax (vat)
- •I. Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 5 tax evasion and avoidance
- •I. Answer the following questions.
- •II. Complete the sentences by choosing suitable endings from the right-hand column.
- •III. Translate into Russian.
- •IV. Find in the text and write out English equivalents for the following combinations.
- •V. Fill in prepositions where accessory.
- •VI. Translate into English using active words of the text.
- •VII. Translate the following sentences paying attention to Modal Verbs.
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
- •IX. Practice translating participles and gerunds in the following English sentences.
- •Text (b) double tax relief agreements
- •I. Answer the following questions.
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 6 Text basic principles for a system of taxation
- •I. Answer the following questions.
- •II. Arrange the words in suitable pairs:
- •III. Find in the text and write out English equivalents for the following combinations.
- •IV. Find synonyms in the text to the following words.
- •V. Practice translating the Subjunctive mood forms used in the English sentences bellow.
- •VI. Translate into English the following sentences using active words of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text using key words and the plan.
- •Vocabulary
I. Arrange the words in suitable pairs.
Legal |
Tax |
Balance |
Reports |
Tax |
Expenditures |
Income |
Sheet |
Financial |
Provisions |
Arithmetical |
Tax |
Inheritance |
Return |
Professional |
Accuracy |
Attached |
Statements |
II. Complete the sentences by choosing suitable endings from the right-hand column
Tax return is the form on which you have to … |
is assumed to be correct until the assessing official determines otherwise. |
In countries such as the United States, where the self-assessment method prevails… |
give information so that your tax can be calculated. |
The return, with the attached reports and statements, is meant … |
a minority of returns is selected for audit |
In examining tax returns, the basic principle is that a return … |
an analysis of the tax payer’s situation and of the legal provisions that apply to him. |
The definition of the amount subject to taxation requires … |
to provide such complete information. |
III. Fill in prepositions and adverbs where necessary.
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In the United States, a minority … returns is selected … audit.
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The return is assumed to be correct … the assessing official determines otherwise.
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Tax inspector is someone who works … the government, deciding how much tax a person or company should pay.
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The income taxpayer’s liability is computed … himself.
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The return, … the attached reports and statements, is meant to provide complete information.
IV. Read the following statements. Say whether they are true or not.
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Taxation is required to analyse the tax payer’s situation.
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Taxation is asked to analyse the legal norms that apply to the taxpayer.
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Tax inspector is someone who works for the government, deciding how much tax a person or company should pay.
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The taxpayer is not bound to submit a tax return.
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The taxpayer’s return provides information of his intellectual facilities.
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Income tax is a tax on the net income of an individual or a business.
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Inheritance tax is a tax on the money or property that you leave to someone else after you die.
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Real property is property in the form of land or houses.
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Personal property is something that belongs to you.
V. Translate into English.
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Налоговая декларация должна подаваться вовремя.
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Налогоплательщик должен представлять налоговую декларацию.
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Налоговая декларация содержит полную информацию.
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Налоговые декларации должны быть подвержены аудиту
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Сборщик налогов доверяет налоговой декларации.
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Я регулярно плачу подоходный налог.
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Чем больше вы зарабатываете, тем более высокий подоходный налог платите.
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Передвижение капитала обычно облагается налогом.
VI. Answer the following questions.
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What kind of form is a tax return? What sort of information is given in a tax return?
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What additional information is contained in a tax return submitted by the tax payer?
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What does a tax return provide?
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What documents are attached with the return by a corporation?
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What is the basic principle in examining tax returns?
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In what countries does a self-assessment method prevail?
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What does it involve?