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Чтение сочетаний гласных букв.

№№

Правила чтения сочетаний гласных букв

Примеры

1.

ai, ay – [ei]

Pain, vain, nail, day, lain, may, pay, say, clay, aim, nay, mail, fail, sail, bay, lay, claim, plain, laid

2.

ee – [i:] долгий И

Meet, need, sleep, deed, feed, fleet, keep, feel

3.

- [i:] долгий И

ea

- [e] краткий Э

Meat, neat, lead, leave, zeal, bead, east, pea, deal, leaf, mean

Dead, bread, deaf, ready, heavy, meant, treasure

4.

ei, ey, ie – [i:]

Ceiling, seize, receive, deceive, niece, field, piece, priest, chief

5.

au – [o:] долгий О

Because, saucer, cause, autumn

6.

oo – [u:], [u]

Soon, spoon, tool, pool, too, zoo, food, look, took, good, hook, brook, book

7.

oi, oy – [oi] ой

Boy, toy, voice, noise, coin, soil, boil

8.

oa – [əu] оу

Boat, load, road, soap, throat, coast

9.

ou – [au] ау

- [u:] долгий У

- [Λ] краткий А

Out, about, round, loud, proud

Soup, group

Couple, young, country, trouble, rough, enough, tough

10.

ue, ui – [u:], [u]

True, fruit, blue, glue

Задание 3. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных буквосочетаний.

Available, fail, obtain, relay, away, layout, array, main, again, maintain, retain, contain, display, meet, free, agreement, steep, squeeze, degree, exceeding, speed, feed, ease, treat, leave, feature, increase, reason, heat, spreadsheet, thread, neutral, achieve, field, yield, keystroke, piece, by default, launch, loop, employ, enjoy, deploy, point, floating point, approach, compound, counteract, counter, output, mount, count, amount, routine, rout.

Чтение сочетаний согласных букв.

№№

Правила чтения сочетаний согласных букв

Примеры

1.

kn – [n]

Knew, knit, knell, knife, knee, knight

2.

ng – [ŋ]

Bang, long, wing, dotting, taking, singing

3.

nk – [ŋk]

Bank, blank, wink, pink, tank, ink, sink

4.

- [θ]

th

- [ð]

Thick, three, thin, theme, depth, tenth, fifth, sixth, width, teeth, breath, cloth

With, within, them, those ,thus, these, they, then

5.

ph – [f]

Photo, phone, physics, philosophy, telephone, phrase, phonetics

6.

wr – [r]

Write, wrist, wretch, wry, writ, wrap, wrong

7.

- [w]

wh

- [h] перед о

Whine, whip, white, why, wheel, whale, when, which, whim, wheat, while

Whom, whose, who

8.

sh – [∫ ]

She, ship, dish, shelf, shook, shame, shave, sheep, shine, fish, shop, shape

Задание 4. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных буквосочетаний.

Longer, belong, multitasking, pathway, cathode, angle, string, debugging, thermister, lithium, thermal, thus, therefore, motherboard, algorithm, sulphur, graph, photocell, peripherals, sophisticated, phrase, phenomenon, typewriter, establish, shunt, share, shape, publish.

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