Вариант 5

Задание 1. Раскройте скобки употребив глагол в нужной форме. Используйте одно из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present perfect, Past Continuous, Past Perfect (Active).

1. I don’t speak any foreign language, but I (learn) English now. 2. I (not/see) Tom for ages. 3. … you (ever/ride) a horse? 4. … you (have) a holiday this year? 5. Let’s go for a walk. It (not/rain) now. 6. It (rain) as I (walk) towards their house. 7. At 6 o’clock I (wait) for Jennie at the station. 8. The student (reply) to the question when the dean came in. 9. The police caught Dan when he (rob) a shop. 10. I kept silence for a while thinking of what he (tell) me.

Задание 2. Поставьте глагол в скобках в одно из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Present Perfect, Past Simple, Future Simple. Обратите внимание на залог (Active / Passive).

1. The room looks nice. It (clean). 2. The room looked nice. Somebody (clean) it. 3. The room looked nice. It (clean) yesterday. 4. Have you heard the news? -The President (elect) today. 5. A new block of flats (built) in our district now. 6. A new school (open) next year. 7. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They (cook) for too long. 8. The car was three years old but (use) very much. 9. I (not/receive) the letter yet. It might (send) to the wrong address. 10. This office (redecorate) every year.

Задание 3. Подчеркните сказуемое и укажите залог и видовременную форму.

1. This car hadn’t been used very much. 2. The room will be cleaned later. 3. Somebody has cleaned the room. 4. Two hundred people are employed by the company. 5. Have you been shown the new machine? 6. You don’t seem very happy today. 7. Printing was invented by the Chinese. 8. Was Ann at the party last week? 9. By 9 o’clock yesterday Paul had already gone home. 10. The film will already have started by 7 o’clock.

Задание 4. Употребите прилагательное в нужной степени сравнения.

1. This pencil is (sharp) than that one. 2. The boy is as (tall) as his father. 3. London is (old) than New York. 4. This exercise is (difficult) than that one. 5. Baseball is (popular) summer sport in America. 6. She is (good) than her younger sister. 7. You’re (patient) than me. 8. I’d like to have a (reliable) car. The one I’ve got keeps breaking down. 9. Unfortunately her illness was (serious) than we thought at first. 10. Jenny wasn’t as (bad) in the exam as she had thought.

Задание 5. Переведите на английский язык.

1. Эти исследования совершенно необходимы. 2. Эксперимент был завершен в 6 часов вечера, поэтому ученые решили пойти домой. 3. Новые монокристаллы будут выращены к началу следующей недели. 4. Все считают это открытие величайшим в истории. 5. Стекло делают из песка. 6. Глина использовалась в древнем Египте для изготовления кирпичей. 7. Он не очень хорошо знает химию, поэтому он не сдал экзамен. 8. В этом году он окончил университет. 9. Каждый семестр студенты сдают несколько экзаменов и зачетов. 10. В этом году он уехал из Германии, чтобы завершить свой эксперимент в России.

Задание 6. Прочитайте текст и выполните задание к нему. Письменно переведите 1, 2 абзацы.

British Character

[freemansblog.com/?p=43]

The British are said to be polite and well-mannered people. Polite words or phrases such as «Please», «Thank you» and «Excuse me» are used very often in Britain. Queuing is a national habit. At bus stops and cinemas, in shops, banks and post offices and in lots of other places you'll have to join the queue and wait for your turn. «An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue of one», said George Mikes.

The British are said to be reserved. They don't like displaying their emotions even in dangerous and tragic situations. But they are not unemotional. They control their emotions because they are taught that it is best not to show their feelings. The English hardly ever lie, but they don't tell you the truth either. English people take everything with a sense of humour. You can easily offend them if you tell them they have no sense of humour.

Englishmen tend to be rather conservative, they love familiar things. They are proud of their traditions and carefully keep them up. The English are practical and realistic, prudent and careful about almost everything. Most Englishmen love gardens. Gardening is one of the most popular hobbies among Englishmen. They usually prefer a house with a garden to an apartment in a modern block of flats.

The British people are considered to be the world's greatest tea drinkers. They drink it at meals and between meals. The English tea is usually strong and with milk. The British love animals very much. Millions of families have «bird-tables» in their gardens. Nearly half of the households in Britain keep at least one pet. The English take good care of them.

Задание к тексту:

Вставьте правильный вариант, чтобы закончить предложение.

1. In Britain you can often hear polite words or phrases because … .

a) queuing is a national habit;

b) the British are well-mannered and polite;

c) you have to wait for your turn;

d) there are many queues in Britain.

2. The British do not like to show their emotions because … .

a) they have a good sense of humour;

b) they never lie;

c) they don't tell you the truth;

d) they are reserved.

3. Most Englishmen love gardening because … .

a) it is one of the most popular hobbies;

b) they prefer apartments in a modern block of flats;

c) they like to have everything in order;

d) they are practical and realistic.

4. The British are called the greatest tea drinkers because… .

a) they drink strong tea;

b) they drink tea with milk;

c) they often drink tea;

d) they do not drink tea during meals.