- •Введение
- •1 Lesson 1 Microbiology
- •Microbiology opened its secrets to him
- •2 Lesson 2 Viruses
- •Viruses
- •Supplementary Tasks
- •Ex. 2.10 Read and translate the text. Write out the underlined words, pronounce them properly and learn by heart. Speak on virus structure and classification
- •Virus structure and classification
- •3 Lesson 3 Bacteria
- •Supplementary Tasks
- •4 Lesson 4 Microbiology in Industry
- •The microbiological production of industrial chemicals
- •Supplementary Tasks
- •Priorities of industrial biotechnology
- •1. School of Biological Sciences in Queen’s University ( Belfast )
- •2. Massive boost to green fuel development
- •3. Healthy rise in flu vaccine production
- •4. Pathogenes and development of man
- •Is bird flu a real bio – threat?
- •6. «Super-tough» bugs to improve cancer research
- •7. World leading research at biomedical centre
- •8. A green light for new research
- •9. Food Preservation
- •10. Tumor- Busting viruses.
- •11. Vaccine Cuisine
- •Список использованных источников
7. World leading research at biomedical centre
A unique collaboration of commercial, academic and clinical enterprises - that's how to describe the Centre for Biomedical Research that is expected to open in 2006.
Seen as a flagship development for Scotland and a leading project for biomedical research, the Centre for Biomedical Research (CBR) is housed on a high quality campus development near the new Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, a five-star teaching hospital.
The University of Edinburgh's Medical School and Institute for Medical Cell Biology will also be based on the bioscience park built at a cost of 200 million pounds.
"The CBR will bring together world-leading commercial research and development, healthcare delivery, academic research and medical training in an inclusive, optimized environment said a spokesman for Scottish Enterprise, the organization promoting inward Investment.
"Organizations within the park will have a truly dynamic scientific community on their doorstep. For most companies and scientists Involved in biomedicine, the attraction of working closely with academic expertise and clinical practice Is hard to beat. In particular, they will benefit from the research expertise of the University of Edinburgh, recognized as 'world-class' in a number of specialisms including life sciences and medicine."
The CBR Is a public/private partnership valued at one billion pounds. The centre cost seven million pounds to build and equip and aims to position Edinburgh as one of the world's top ten areas for biomedical investment. The CBR will also seek to entice world-class life science companies and attract and retain scientists and researchers- Furthermore, it plans to encourage the commercialisation of new ideas.
The project is expected to create 6,000 jobs, contribute up to 440 million pounds annually to the economy and is one of Scottish Enterprise's flagship projects for the coming years.
A range of laboratory and office space will be available, from start-up incubator units to flexible multi-user spaces and strategic sites for single biomedical companies. A variety of facilities will be shared between commercial, academic and health service-related research organizations, providing a natural environment for collaboration and networking.
In addition, organizations will have access to scientific-support facilities and intensive business-development support. Plans are also in hand to create conferencing/ meeting facilities, restaurant, nursery and recreation facilities within the vicinity of the park.
The Centre for Biomedical Research is part of the Edinburgh Science Triangle (EST). The EST project brings together new teaching hospitals, health services, academics and the bio-pharmaceutical industry to commercialise leading-edge research. An estimated 30 spin-out companies and 120 business startups are to be generated by the EST.
The super-campus is already home to more than 3,300 world-class researchers and includes companies such as leading anti-cancer therapy company Viragen. The EST will rank alongside Cambridge and London as a top UK research region and is on track to be recognized as atop ten area of science and technology excellence in Europe.
The CBR will help establish Edinburgh as one of the globe's top ten centres for biomedical research, positioning itself with such well-respected institutions as Biosquare in Boston, Mission Bay in San Francisco, Biopolis in Singapore and Kobe.
Professor Shin Ichi Nishikawa is deputy director of the Riken Centre for Developmental Biology in Kobe. He is one of the world's most recognised researchers in blood stem cells, and believes the links with Scotland's academic and business community could unlock huge potential.
Particular biomedical research strengths there lie in cardiovascular science, reproductive biology, inflammatory cell biology, infectious diseases, stem cell and advanced imaging.
Professor Nishikawa said: "When you work together the process is much smoother. Edinburgh has enormous potential and can continue its growth in world-leading research in the field of stem cells and there is mutual opportunity for Edinburgh and Kobe."
According to the government body UK Trade & Investment there has never been a better time to invest in the UK healthcare industry. The home of many key scientific and medical discoveries and inventions, the UK remains at the forefront of research and development (R&O).
Indeed, many investors have established R&D centres in the UK to take advantage of the, outstanding individuals and facilities .available: Universities form the hub around which centres of research excellence are created, offering a range of facilities to support development such as clinical trials laboratories.
Many multinational corporations have formed strategic partnerships with universities, spin-out companies or contract research teams In the UK. They go to the UK because of its long and highly successful R&D record. It offers skilled research, institutional support, a high-class academic environment, multi disciplinary networking, industrial links and government financing.
The UK's 100 universities and many research centres are busy working on new developments. That is why hundreds of the world's leading industrial players have based their own R&D centres there, linking them to UK academic and research teams skilled in scientific and technological innovation.
By Richard Maino