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7. Possibility: may, might, could. Re-write each sentence making it unsure. Use the words in brackets.

e.g. Sarah lent Simon some money, (might) Sarah might have lent Simon some money.

  1. It will rain tonight. (may)

  2. Peter is in the Sports centre. (could)

  3. Sally wrote to the bank. (might)

  4. Ken didn't see me. (may)

  1. I won't be here tomorrow. (might)

  2. The robbers had a key to the office. (may)

  3. The children aren't asleep. (might)

  4. People will be living on the moon in the year 2050. (could)

9 Mike didn't receive my letter. (may) 10 Those people are waving at us. (might)

8. Possibility: can. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Use can or may.

e.g. It is sometimes very hot here in the summer. It can be very hot here in the summer.

  1. Perhaps it will be very hot here tomorrow. It ______

  2. Perhaps I am wrong. I ______

3 It is possible for anyone to be wrong. Anyone ______

  1. Cats sometimes live for 20 years. Cats ______

  2. Perhaps your cat will live for 20 years. Your cat ______

9. Probability: should, ought to. Re-write each sentence making it probable. Use the word in brackets.

e.g. Kate is very happy, (should) Kate should be very happy.

  1. Simon is in his room. (should)

  2. I'll finish the book soon. (ought to)

  3. Maria received the letter yesterday. (should) 4 We won't be late home tonight. (shouldn't) 5 My parents arrived at their hotel a few hours ago. (ought to)

10. Deduction: must, can't. Complete the sentences. Use must or can't and the correct form of the verb in brackets.

1 You haven't eaten all day. You ______ hungry. (be)

2 You ______ cold. It's 30 degrees in the shade! (be)

  1. There are no lights on in the office. Everyone ______ home, (go)

  2. Peter ______ ill. I've just seen him playing tennis, (be)

5 I ______ my bag on the train. I can remember having it with me when I got off the train. (leave)

  1. You drove home at night without any lights on? You ______ crazy! (be)

  2. 'I've just finished reading War and Peace in Russian.' 'That ______ a long time!' (take)

11. Requests, offers and suggestions. Write what you could say in these situations using the words in brackets.

e.g. You offer to make someone a cup of coffee. (Shall?) Shall I make you a cup of coffee?

  1. You ask to use the phone in a friend's house. (Can?)

  2. You ask the waiter for the menu in a restaurant. (Could?)

  3. You ask your teacher to explain something to you. (Could?)

  4. You ask a friend to lend you some money. (Would?)

  5. You are carrying a lot of bags. You ask a stranger to open a door for you. (Would/mind?)

  6. You offer to give a friend a lift home in your car. (I'll)

  7. You offer to show a friend how to use a photocopier. (Shall?)

  8. You suggest to a friend that you have a walk in the park. (How about?)

  9. You invite someone to the cinema this evening, (you like?)

  1. You ask a friend to suggest where you can meet tomorrow, (shall we?)

  2. You suggest to a friend that you go swimming this weekend. (Let's)

  3. You suggest to a friend that you watch a video this evening. (Why don't?)