- •International Trade
- •examination
- •contents
- •Chapter 05 Western International Trade Theory
- •Chapter 09 Non-tariff Measures
- •Chapter 01 Overview
- •§1 research object of international trade
- •1 meaning of international trade 4 concepts:
- •(1) generalized international trade
- •(2) narrow international trade
- •(3) foreign trade
- •(4) overseas trade
- •2 research object and
- •(2) research contents of international trade
- •§2 types of international trade
- •§2 The Types of International
- •1. commodity flow
- •1. commodity flow
- •1. commodity flow
- •2. commodity type
- •3. whether the third country / region middleman is involved in the transaction
- •(2) indirect trade
- •(3) entrepot trade
- •4. border and customs territory
- •(2) special trade
- •(3) frontier trade
- •5. settlement tool
- •(2) batter trade
- •6. economic development level of countries / regions participated in international trade
- •(2) vertical trade
- •7. document types
- •(1) trade with paper documents
- •(2) paperless trade
- •§ 3 Trade Statistics Index
- •1 size index
- •1 size index
- •(2) quantum of foreign trade
- •(3) value / amount of international trade
- •(4) quantum of international trade
- •2 structural indicators
- •(1)geographical direction of foreign trade
- •(2) geographical direction of international trade
- •(3)commodity composition of foreign trade
- •(4)commodity composition of international trade
- •3 balance of foreign trade
- •3 balance of foreign trade
- •3 balance of foreign trade
- •4 dependence on foreign trade
- •(2) formula:
- •5 terms of trade
- •§ 4 similarities and differences between international trade and domestic trade
- •§ 4 similarities and differences between international trade and domestic trade
- •(1) international trade is more difficult
- •(2) international trade is more complex
- •(3) risk of international trade is greater
- •(4)the impact of international trade is deeper
- •Homework ( in PPT )
7. document types
2 kinds:
trade with paper documents,
trade without paper documents
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(1) trade with paper documents
It refers to this kind of trade in which the documents are transferred for the settlement payment and performance of the contract in the process of international trade transactions.
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(2) paperless trade
It’s a new modern business trade in which the computers in transportation, insurance, customs, banking and other sectors are networked to format business information according to the international standard, and these data are exchanged and processed automatically through the computer network as business documents, the inquiry, order, shipping, insurance, customs clearance, settlement and a series of business procedures are completed without using paper documents.
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§ 3 Trade Statistics Index
main contents
1 size index;
2 structural indicators;
3 foreign trade balance;
4 dependence on foreign trade;
5 terms of trade.
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1 size index
4 concepts
(1)value / amount of foreign trade
(2)quantum of foreign trade
(3)value / amount of international trade
(4)quantum of international trade.
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1 size index
(1) value / amount of foreign trade:
Value / amount of foreign trade is the sum of the export value (volume) and the import value (amount) of a country / region in currency in a given period.
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(2) quantum of foreign trade
It refers to the value of foreign trade that is calculated at constant prices in a given period.
The following is the formula:
quantum of foreign trade = value of foreign trade / import (export) price index
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(3) value / amount of international trade
It refers to the total imports or exports of all countries and regions in the world in the same currency.
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(4) quantum of international trade
It refers to the value of international trade that is calculated at constant prices in a given period.
The following is the formula: quantum of international trade = value of
international trade / world export price index
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2 structural indicators
4 indicators
(1)geographical direction of foreign trade;
(2)geographical direction of international trade;
(3)commodity composition of foreign trade;
(4)commodity composition of international trade.
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