Follow-up

Possible answers:

in: This is an incomplete answer — you need to finish it.

im: I thought the question he asked me was very impolite.

non: I want to buy a non-stick pan.

pre: Would you like to have a pre-lunch drink? re: We're going to repaint this room next week. un: My daughter's room is always very untidy.

Unit 59

59.1 2 Instructor 3 swimmer 4 happily 5 calculator 6 useful

59.2 Possible answers:

You may be able to think of some other possible combinations.

2. fast worker / car / swimmer

3. beautiful beach / weather / car / book / smile / picture

4. sandy beach

5. sunny weather / smile

6. hard worker

7. useful idea / book

8. endless fun

9. useless idea / book (Note: You can also say 'I'm a useless swimmer'. It is typical of spoken rather than written English and means 'I am no good at swimming'.)

59.3 2 badly 3 helpful 4 kindness 5 careless 6 windy 7 easily 59.4 2 a person who travels 7 the opposite of doing something well the opposite of fast 8 a thing for opening tins with lots of hope 9 a person who plays football weather when it is raining 10 weather when there is a lot of snow

8 builder

6 it doesn't hurt

Unit 60

60.1 2 lose 3 felt 4 cooker 5 fell 6 quite 7 loose 8 cook

60.2 2 loose — juice 3 quite — right 4 quiet — higher

60.3 2 He/She checks it.	4 Good afternoon.	6 Can you lend me £1?
3 Can I borrow your camera?	5 They wait for the bus.	7 Please be quiet.

60.4 Possible answers:

1 1 am expecting my brother at 5.30. (= He said he would come at 5.30.) 2 1 hope to go on holiday to Spain. (z I really want to go to Spain.) 3 Sometimes I borrow books and CDs. 4 Yes, but only to my best friend!

Phonemic symbols

Vowel sounds

Symbol Examples

/i:/ sleep me

happy recipe

/1/ pin dinner

/U/ foot could pull

/u:/ do shoe through

/e/ red head said

arrive father colour

/3:/ turn bird work

/o:/ sort thought walk

/ae/ cat black

sun enough wonder got watch sock

/a:/ part heart laugh

/el/ name late aim

/al/ my idea time 101/ noise

lea/ pair where bear

/10/ hear beer

IOU/ go home show

/ao/ out cow

/oa/ pure fewer

Consonant sounds

Symbol	Examples
/p/	put
1b/	book
[t/	take
/d/	dog car kick
/g/	go guarantee catch church
/d3/	age lounge for cough photograph
/v/	love vehicle thick path this mother
Is/	since rice
/z/	zoo houses
/J/	shop sugar machine
131/	pleasure usual vision
/h/	hear hotel
1m/	make
In/	name now know bring look while
/r/	road young
/w/	wear

• This shows that the next syllable is the one with the stress.

• This is used when some longer words have a second stress, less strong than on the main stressed syllable.

Index

The numbers in the Index are Unit numbers not page numbers. The pronunciation provided is for standard British English.

about a ^l baut 23 abroad o ^l bro:d 52 absolutely teebso ^l lu:tli 9 accommodation

01kDma'de1Jan 54 action ^t ækJan 22 actually ^l æktfuali 9 address o ^l dres 16 adjective ^l eed31kt1v 48 adverb ^l eeclv3',b 48 advert ^l eeclv31t 33 advertisement ad ^l vo:tlsmont 33 advice ocl ^l vals 54 aeroplane ^l earapleln 30 afraid of a ^lfreld av 57 Africa ^l eefrlka 25 after ta:fta 49 afternoon 50,

60 age eld3 5 ago O ^l gaU 51 agree 9 air eo 54 air pollution eo pa ^l lu:rn 35 alarm clock a ^t la:m klDk 12 alcohol ^l ælkohDl 20 also lo:lsau 49 always 'o:lwerz 51 America a' merlko 25

American a ^l merlkan 25 American football a ^l merlkan ^Ifutbo:1 21 and eend 49 angry 'eeogri 7 animal 'æmmol 29 answer ^l a:nsa^r 46, 48 Antarctica æn ^l ta:ktlka 25 anyway ^l eniwel 9 apologise a ^t pDlad3a1z 34 apologise for a ^l pDlac13a1z fo: 57 apple ^l aepol 10, 54 apple pie ^l æpal pal 20 April 'elprol 50

Arabic 'aeroblk 25

Argentina 25 Argentinian ta:d30nⁱ t Inion

25 arm a:m 3 armchair ^l a:mtJeo 13 around a ^l raund 9 arrest a ^l rest 32 arrive o'ralv 30 arrive at a ^l rarv æt 47 arrive in o'ralv 111 47 art a:t 15 as well æz wel 49 Asia ^l e130 25 ask a:sk 46 ask (someone) the time a:sk ða talm 46 ask (someone) the way a:sk ða wel 46 ask for a:sk fo: 46, 57 ask someone to do something a:sk ^I sAmwA11 tu ^g. du: 's,xm011J 46 aspirin ^l eesprln 6 asthma ^l ees9mo 6 at æt 52 at home aet haum 52 at the moment æt ða ^I moumant 51 attack a ^l tæk 32 August ^t o:gast 50 aunt a:nt 1 Australasia I ostra ^l le13a 25

Australia os ⁱ trellia 25 Australian os ^l trerlion 25 autumn ^t o:tam 50 average-looking 'eevr1d3 ^l lUk11) 5

away o ^l wel 52 awful 'o:fal 55 baby 'belbi 2 back bæk 3, 52 bacon ^tbelkan 29 bad bæd 53, 55, 56 bad at beed æt 57 bad mood bæd mu:d 34 badly ^I baedli 53 badminton ⁱ bædrmntan 21 bag bæg 4, 18 baker('s) ^I belka 18 ball game boll germ 21

banana ba ^l na:na 10 band bænd 24 bank bæl)k 27 bank clerk bærjk kla:k 14 bank holiday bærjk ^t hDlade1

31 bar baa' 20 baseball ^I bersbôll 21 basement 'bersmont 18 basin ⁱ belsan 12 basketball 21 bathroom^I ba:9rum 12, 19 be born bi: bo:n 2 be careful bil ^I keafal 9 be used to bi: ju:zt ta 57 beans bi:nz 10, 20 beard brad 5 beautiful ^l bju:tlfol 5, 59 beauty ^lbju:ti 18 beauty salon 'bju:ti 'sælDn

14 because bl'kDz 49 bed bed 12 bedroom ⁱ bedrum 12 bedside lamp 'bedsald læmp 12 bedside ta ble 'bedsald 'terbol 12 beef bi:f 29 beer b10 10 before blifo: 49

	52
belong to bl l lDt) to belt belt 4 bike balk 30 bill bli 19 bin bm 11	57
biology bal 'Dlad3i bird b3:d 29 birth b3:Ø 2	15
birthday l b3:0de1	2
Bless you bles Siu: blonde blond 5 blood blAd 3 blue blu: 5	8

board bo:d 15 board pen bo:d pen 15 board rubber ^l bôld ^I rAba

155

boarding card ^I bo:dll] ka:d 30 boat boot 30 body ^l bDdi 3 bonfire ^l bDnfa10 31

Bonfire Night ^Ibonfa10 nalt

31 book buk 13 , 23, 30 bookshelf (bookshelves) ^I bukfelf 13 bookshop ^I bukJDp 18 boots bu:ts 4 boring ^I bo:rll) 22 born bo:n 2 borrow ^I borou 60 bottom ^l bDtom 52 bowl bool 11 brain breln 3 Brazil bra ^l zll 25 bread bred 10, 54 break into brelk ^I llita 32 breakfast ^Ibrekfost 19 bride braid 2 bridegroom 'braldgrum 2 bring brll] 42 bring back brll) bæk 42 British ^I br1t1J 25 broken ^Ibraukon 34 brother ^IbrAða 1 brown braun 5 burger ^l b3:ga 20 burglar 'b3:gla 32 burglary ^l b3:glori 32 bus bns 27, 30 bus station bAS ^I stelfan 27 but bAt 49 butcher('s) ^l bUtfa 18 butter ^l bAta 54 by bus bal bAS 17, 45 by car bar ka: 17, 45 by ferry bal 'feri 17 by plane bal plelll 17 by train bar trem 17, 45 café ^I kæfel 20 calculator ⁱ kælkjalelto 59 calf ka:f 29 call ko:1 16 call a friend ko:l o frend

45 call after ko:l ^l a:fta 2 call back ko:l bæk 16 camera ⁱ kæmro 17 camping ^I kæmpll) 17

Can I help with ... ? kon al help Wið 11

Can you tell me the way .

kan ju: tel mi: ða wer 27 can't stand kænt stænd 24 Canada ⁱ kænoda 25 Canadian ko ^l neldion 25 cancer ^I kænsa 6 car ka: 17, 27, 30 car crash ka: kræf 35 car park ka: pa:k 27 car theft ka: 9eft 32 car thief ka: Oi:f 32 carpet ^I ka:plt 13 carrier bag ⁱ kæria bæg 18 carrot(s) ^I kærot 10 carry ⁱ kæri 4, 47

cartoon 33 cash kæf 18 cash desk kæf desk 18 cash machine ⁱ kæf mo ^lfi:n

27 cassette ka ⁱ set 15 cat kæt 29 catch kætf 47 CD tsi: ^l di: 23 CD-ROM 16 cello^l tfe10U 24 century ⁱ senfari 50 chair tfea change 18, 19, 30,

33. change money tJemd3 ^I mAni 27 channel ^l tJænal 33 chat tJæt 23 check tJek 19, 30, 60 check in 30 check in online tJek In , on' lam 30 check out trek aot 19 Cheers tJlaz 8 cheese tJi:z 36 chemist('s) ^I kermst 18 chemistry 'kemrstri 15 cheque tJek 18 chest tJest 3 chest of drawers t fest ov dro:z 12 chick tflk 29 chicken ⁱ tJlkln 29 chicken tikka masala ItJ1krn ^l tlka ma'sa:lo 31 children ^l tJ11dran 1 children's department ^l tJ11dranz dl ^l pa:tmont 18

China ^I tfamo 25 Chinese tJa1 ¹ ni:z 25 chips tJIPS 10 chocolate ^l tfDklot 20 cholera ⁱ kDlara 6 chopsticks ^l tfopstlks 11

Christmas ^I krrsmos 31 Christmas tree 'krl.smas tri: 31 cinema ⁱ smomo 22 clarinet iklærl'net 24 classical music ⁱ klæslkal ^I mju:zlk 24 clean kli:n 12 clean the house kli:n ða haos 45 clean your teeth kli:n jo:

ti:9 12 climb klalm 47 close klauz 13 closed klauzd 18 cloth klD0 11 clothes klouðz 4 cloud klaud 26 cloudy 'klaudi 26 coach k0Utf 17 coach tour kOUtJ toa 17 coat koot 4 code k0Ud 19 coffee ^I kDfi 10, 36, 54 coffee machine ⁱ kDfi ma ^lfi:n

33. coffee maker 'kDfi 'melko 11 coffee table ^I kDfi ^I telbol 13 cold kauld 6, 7, 26 Colombian ka ^l lombion 25 colour ^I kAlo 18 comb koum 12 come kAm 23, 40 come along kAm a ^l lD1) 40 come and see me knm and si: mi: 40 come back lam beek 40 come back from knm bæk from 40 come from knm from 40 come home kAm hoom 40, 45 come in k/'xm In 40 come into kAm ^I Into 40 come on kAm on 44 come out knm aot 40 come to kAm to 57 comedy ⁱ komadi 22

computer kam ⁱ pju:to 15, 16, 33, 34 computer game kam ⁱ pju:to germ 23 concert ⁱ konsot 24 congratulations kan,grætfu ^l lelfanz 8, 46 conjunction kon ^t d3A1)kfan 48 conservation area

Iknnsa ^l velfan ^t eorio 28 continent ^I kontrnant 25 control kon ^l traul 60 cook kok 11, 60 cooker 'koka 11, 59, 60 cooking ^I kUk11) 23 cost kDSt 18 cottage 'kDt1d3 28

Could I have the bill? kod al heev ða bll 20 countable 'kauntobol 54 country ^I kAntri 25, 28 country road ⁱ kAntri rood

28

countryside i kAntr1sa1d course ko:s 20 court ko:t 21, 32 cousin I kAzan 1 cow kao 29 crash kræf 34	28
credit card I kredlt ka:d crime kralm 32 criminal 'krrmrnal 32 crowded 'kraudld 35	18

cup kAP 11 cupboard ⁱ kAbad 11 currency ^I kAransi 17 curry ⁱ kAri 20, 31 curtain(s) ^I k3:ton 13 customs ⁱ kAstomz 30 cut kAt 34 dance cla:ns 47 dark cla:k 5 date delt 16 daughter ^I do:ta 1 day del 50 dead ded 2 death de9 2 December dl ^t semba 50 degree dl ^l gri: 15 degrees dl ^l gri:z 26

dentist 'dentist 6 depart dl ^l pa:t 30 department store dl ^l pa:tmant sto: 18 desk desk 15 dessert cli ^l æ:t 20 dialogue ^I dalolog 48 die dal 2, 34 diet darat 6 difficult 'dlflkalt 56 dinner ^I dlna 23 direct dl ^l rekt 30 director dl ^l rekta 22 disaster dl ^l za:sta 35 dishwasher ^I dlJ,wDfo 11 divorced dl ⁱ vo:st 2 do du: 14, 21, 23, 38 do a course du: o ko:s 15 do an exam du: een Ig ^l zæm 15 do business with du: ^I bizms WIð 38 do homework du:

^I haomw31k 15, 38 do some exercise(s) du: sAm ^l eksosau 38 do the gardening du: ^I ga:donll) 38 do the housework du: (30 ^I haosw31k 38 do the washing du: ða 'WDf11J 38 do the washing-up du: ða ^I WDf11) AP 38

Do you come from . . . ? du:

ju: knm from 1

Do you have any . . . ? du: ju: hæv ^l eni 29

Do you play . . ? du: ju: plel 21 do your best du: jo: best 38 doctor ⁱ dDkto 6, 14 documentary

IdDkja ^l mentori 33 dog clDg 29 double room ^I dAbal ru:m

19 download Idaon ¹ 10Ud 23,

24 downstairs Idaon ^l steaz 12 drawers dro:z 12 drawing pin ^I dro:1TJ Pin 15 dreadful ^I dredfol 55 dress dres 4 dressing table 'dresllj ^I terbal

12

drink dr11Jk 10, 20, 36 drive dra1V 47 drug dealer clr,xg ⁱ di:la 32 drug dealing drng ^I di:lll] 32 drugs drtxgz 32 drums drAmz 24 dry dral 11, 26 DVD

DVD player 'ple10 15 ear 10 3 earthquake ¹ 319kweIk 35

Easter ^l i:sta 31 Easter eggs ^t i:stor egz 31 easy-going ^l i:zi 'gaU11) 56

egg eg 29 Egypt ^I i:d31pt 25 Egyptian l ^l d31pfan 25 elderly ^l eldali 5 electricals I'lektrlkalz 18 elephant 'ellfont 29 else els 9 email ^l i:mell 16 end end 52 endless ^l endlas 59 engineer tend31 ¹ n10 14 English 15, 25 enjoy In '(1301 17, 22 entrance ^l entrons 27 envelope ^l envalaup 16 Europe ^I juarap 25 even li:van 49 evening ^li:vnll) 50, 60 every ^l evri 12 everywhere ^levriweo 52 exam Ig ^l zæm 15 excellent 'eksalont 55 exchange 1ks ^l tfe1nd3 19 excuse me Ik ^l skju:s mil 8, 27 exercise ^l eksosarz 6 exit ^l ekslt 27 expect Ik ^l spekt 60 ex-president eks ^I prezldant

58 ex-wife eks warf 58

eye al 3 face fels 3, 5 factory ⁱ fæktari 14 fail an exam fell an Ig ^l zæm 15 fair fea 5 fall fo:1 47, 60

fall asleep fo:l a ⁱ sli:p 12 family 'fæmli 1 farm fa:m 28 farm animal fa:m ^l æmmal 29 farmer ^I fa:ma 14, 28 fast fa:st 53 fast food fa:st fu:d 10 fast food restaurant fa:st fu:d 'restron 20 fat feet 5 father ^I fa:òa 1 favourite ^I felvorlt 21, 33 February ^I februari 50 feed fi:d 29 feel fill 6, 60 feelings 7 feet fi:t 3 ferry 'feri 17 field ^I fi:ld 28 fill in a form fil In o fo:m 19 fill up with fll AP WIð 30 film film 22 film star film Sta: 22 fine fam 6, 32 finger ^I flljga 3

fireworks ^I fa1aw3:ks 31 first floor ⁱ f3:st flo: 18 fish flf 10, 20, 29 fish and chips flf and tftps 10, 20, 31 flight flalt 17, 30 flight attendant

flan a l tendant 30 flood flAd 35 floor flo: 18 flute flu:t 24
flute-player flu:t 'plero fly flar 17, 47	24

foal fool 29 fog fDg 26 foggy ⁱ fDgi 26 folk music faok ⁱ mju:zlk 24 food fu:d 10, 7, 18 foot fot 3 football ⁱ futbo:1 21 football hooligan ^I futbo:l ^l hu:llgon 32 football hooliganism ⁱ futbo:l ^l hu:llganrzam 32 forest ^I fnrrst 28

forest fire 'for-Ist fala 35 fork fo:k 11 form fo:m 19 fortnight 'fo:tnalt 50 fourth fo:0 18 freezer ^I fri:za 11 Friday ^I fraldel 50 fridge fr1d3 11 friend frend 23 friendly ^I frendli 53 front frAnt 52 fruit fru:t 10 fruit juice fru:t d3u:s 10 fruit salad fru:t ^I sælad 20 frying pan ^I fralll) pæn 11 funeral ^I fju:noral 2 furniture ^If3:mtfa 18, 54 future ^I fju:tfa 51 game gelm 36 gardening 'ga:danll) 23 garlic ^I ga:llk 10 geography d3i ^l Dgrofi 15 German ⁱ d33:man 25 Germany ^I d33:moni 25 get get 43 get a degree get a dl ^l gri: 15 get back get baek 43 get dressed get drest 4 get home get haum 43 get married get ⁱ mærid 2,

43 get off get Of 44 get on get on 44 get to get to 43 get undressed get An ^I drest

4 get up get AP 12, 44, 45 gift shop gift fop 18 giraffe c131 ¹ ra:f 29 give grv 29 give a lift CJIV a lift 30 glass gla:s 11 glasses ⁱ gla:slz 4 global 'glaobal 35 gloves glAVZ 4 go 12, 21, 22, 37, 40 go by goo bal 37, 47 go dancing goo ^I da:ntsll]

37 go down goo daon 37 go fishing goo 'flfll) 37 go for a walk goo fo:r o wo:k 45

go in goo In 37 go into goo 'Inta 37 go off goo Df 44 go on goo on 44 go out of goo aot DV 37 go shopping goo ^IfDP11) 37 go sightseeing goo ^I saltsi:ll)

37 go skiing goo ^I ski:ll) 37 go swimming goo ' swillill)

37 go through goo 9ru: 30 go to bed goo ta bed 45 go to the bathroom goo ta ða ^I ba:0rum 45 go to work goo to W3:k 45 go up goo AP 37 goat gout 29 goatskin ^I gautskrn 29 going to ^I goU11J tu: 37 good god 53, 55, 56 good afternoon god

good at god æt 57 good evening god ^l i:vnll] 8 good for somebody god fo s,xmbacli 6 good luck god IAk 8 good morning god^I mo:nll) 8 goodbye god 'bal 8, 46 good-looking ,god ^l lukll) 5 goodnight Igucl ^l nalt 8 granddaughter

1 grandfather ^l grænlfa:ðo 1 grandmother ^l græn,mnða

1 grandparents

'græn,peorants 1 grandson ^l græns,xn 1 grape(s) greip 10 great grelt 55 green grim 5 green beans grim bi:nz 20 greetings ^l gri:tlljz 8

groom gru:m 2 ground floor graund flo: 18 grow flowers / vegetables graU flauaz / 'vec13tabalz 23 guilty ⁱ gllti 32

guitar gl ⁱ ta: 24 hair hea 3, 5, 29 hairbrush ^l heobrAf 12 hairdresser('s) ^l hea,dresa 14 hairdryer 'heo,dra10 19 half ha:f 58 half-brother

58 half-price 58 Halloween 31 ham hæm 29 hamburger ^Ihaemlb3:ga 10 hand heend 3 handbag lhænbæg 4 happily ^l hæplli 59 happiness ^I haepmos 59 happy ^l hæpi 7, 56 happy about ^l hæpi a ^lbaut

7, 57

Happy Birthday ^l hæpi 'b3:0de1 8, 46

Happy Christmas ^l hæpi

^I krlsmos 8 happy for ^l hæpi fo: 7

Happy New Year ^l hæpi nju: jia 8, 46 hat hæt 4 hate helt 7 have hæv 12, 20, 23, 36 have (your) hair cut hæv hea kAt 36 have a baby haev o ^I berbi 2 have a bad day hæv a bæd del 34 have a cold heev a kould

36 have a cup of tea (coffee) hæv a kAP ov ti: 20 have a go hæv o goo 36 have a good journey hæv a god ^l c133:ni 36 have a good time hæv o god talm 36 have a great time hæv o grelt talm 17 have a headache hæv a ^l hedelk 36 have a healthy diet hæv a ^l he19i dalat 6 have a heart attack hæv a ha:t a ^l tæk 6 have a lesson hæv a ^I leson 36 have a look hæv a 10k 36 have a meal hæv a mi:l 36 have a meeting heev o ^I mi:tll) 36 have a moment hæv a ^I maumont 36 have a party hæv a ^I pa:ti 36 have a picnic hæv a ^I plkmk 28 have a row with hæv a raU Wið 34 have a shower hæv a faoo 45 have a word with hæv o wg:d WIð 36 have an exam hæv ten Ig ^l zaem 36 have breakfast heev ^Ibrekfast 36, 45 have coffee hæv ^I kDfi 36 have dinner heev ^I dlno 36 have friends round hæv frenclz raund 23 have got heev got 36 have got . . . on hæv got on

4 have lunch haev InnJ 36 have the time hæv ða talm

36 have to hæv tu: 36

Have you got any . ? hæv ju: got ^l eni 1 hay fever her ^I fi:vo 6 head hed 3, 5 headache ^l hedelk 6

headphones lhedfounz health he19 6 heart ha:t 3	23
heart attack ha:t a l tæk	6

heavy 'hevi 5 height hart 5 helicopter ^l he11kDpto 30 hello hel ^l au 8, 46 hen hen 29 here 1110 52 here is . . . hlar IZ 19 hi hal 8 hi-fi ^I harfal 13

hip hip 3 hire halo 30 history ^I hlstri 15 hobby ^l hDbi 23 holiday ^lhDlade1 17 home haum 12, 23, 34, 52 homeless ^I haumlas 35 homework 'houmw31k 15,

36 honeymoon ^I hAnimu:n 2 hooligan ^l hu:llgon 32 hope hoop 7, 60 horrible 'hDrabol 55, 56 horror 'hora 22 horse ho:s 29 horse racing ^l ho:s trersll] 21 hospital 'hospital 14 hot hot 7, 26 hot dog hot dog 10 hotel hau ^l tel 19 hour aoo 50

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