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TEST IV. Passive Voice, Sequence of Tenses

Variant I

A.I. Choose the rights form of the verb in the Passive Voice:

1. В этом году было построено много домов.

а) were built b) have been built c) are built

2. Когда я приехал в город, этот дом строился.

a) was being built b) had been built c) was building

3. Ежегодно в Красноярске строится много домов. a) have been built b) were built c) are built

4. Этот дом был построен перед моим приездом. a) was built b) had been built c) have been built

5. Этот дом будут строить в следующем месяце.

a) will have been built b) will be built c) will being built

6. Этот дом будет построен к концу квартала.

a) will be built b) will built c) will have been built

7. Много красивых домов строится сейчас в нашем городе. a) are being built b) have been built c) are built

8) Наш дом был построен 3 года назад.

a)had been built b) was built c) was being built

II. Choose the right form of the verb (in the Active or Passive Voice):

1.On her birthday she … a nice present.

a)gave b) was given

2.This film is new, it … on TV yet.

a)hasn’t shown b) hasn’t been shown

3.First he listened, then … them a number of questions.

a)asked b) was asked

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4. I am sure this problem … . a) will solve b) will be solved

5.This actress … about.

a)speaks b) is spoken

6.Where are the students? – They … now.

a)are being examined b) are examining

7.Mike … a letter on Monday.

a)was received b) received

8.The telegram … before I returned.

a)had delivered b) had been delivered

9.He … a composition the whole day.

a)was writing b)was being written

10.Our exercises …

by the teacher from 4 to 6.

a) were correcting

b) were being corrected

11.Foreign languages may … by computers. a) teach b) be taught

12.This work must … on time.

a)be done b) do

III. Make the following sentences passive and translate them into Russian:

1.The postman delivers letters.

2.They show this film of A. Konchalovsky all over the world.

3.They built this church in 1815.

4.They did not ask us any questions.

5.Everyone must see this film.

6.They will look after the children.

7.The students were discussing this problem when I came.

8.Have they told you the truth?

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IV. Choose the right form of the verb; mind Sequence of Tenses:

1.

She said her parents … at home.

a) are b) were c) will be

2.

We believed they … about it.

a) knew b) know c) have known

3. We wanted to know if he … the exam.

a) passed b) will pass c) had passed 4. I was sure the letter … .

a) would be posted b) was posted c) will be posted

5. I asked him whether he … TV then.

a) is watching b) was watching c) had been watching

6. I wondered if she … swim.

a) can b) could

c) will be able to

 

7.They knew I … .

 

 

a) should not object

b) shall not object

c) don’t object

8.Mother wondered how long I … about it.

a) was thinking

b) had been thinking

c) have been thinking

9.It was one of the most interesting books I ever … .

a) had read b) read

c) was reading

 

10. The teacher said I … take her book.

 

a) might b) may

c) will be allowed to

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B. I. Read the text.

NEW ZEALAND

1. New Zealand is a democratic country with its own parliament. However, it is part of the British Commonwealth, and therefore the official head of state is Elizabeth II, the queen of England, Scotland and Wales. New Zealand was the first country in the world to give the vote to women in 1893, to have old age pensions and the eight-hour working day.

2.New Zealand, in the South Pacific, consists of two large islands plus other smaller islands with an area of 270,000 sq. km. North Island has a warm climate and there is quite a lot of volcanic activity. South Island is cooler and has a higher rainfall. In the South Island there are the southern Alps with Mount Cook (3754 m.), the highest mountain in New Zealand.

3.New Zealand has some industry but agriculture is more important - there are 55 million sheep, 8 million cows and 1 million goats in New Zealand!

4.New Zealand was cut off from the rest of the land on Earth for 80 million years and has some unique animals and plants. The tuatara is a reptile that has survived from the era of the dinosaurs. The wets is the largest and heaviest insect in the world and the kiwi (the symbol of New Zealand) is a large bird which cannot fly.

5.Over 80% of the 3.6 million people are of European (mainly British) origin. Around 9% of the population are Maoris – who came to New Zealand from Polynesia in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. The two official languages in the country are English and Maori.

6.New Zealanders, who are also known as “Kiwi”, are relaxed people who love the outdoor life. It is not surprising that New Zealand is successful at many sports. Its national sport is rugby.

7.Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. It has a population of just under a million people and is located on North Island. This seaport is an important centre for business and industry. It is also the most dynamic and multicultural city in New Zealand.

II.Choose the appropriate title to each paragraph:

a)the people

b)geography

c)the largest city

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d)lifestyle

e)government

f)wildlife

g)economy

III.Choose the correct statements:

1.New Zealand is a large island.

2.There are some strange animals in New Zealand because it was cut off from the rest of the land on Earth.

3.Most people are of European origin.

4.New Zealanders are good at many sports.

5.Auckland is situated on South Island.

Variant II

A.I. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice:

1.Сегодня в нашей стране снимается не очень много фильмов.

a) had made b) were made c) are made

2. Когда я приехал на киностудию, этот фильм снимался. a) was made b) had been made c) was being made

3. Много новых фильмов снято о Петербурге.

a) have been made b) are being made c) was made

4. В прошлом году в нашей стране было снято много телевизионных фильмов.

a) were being made b) were made c) had been made

5.Очень любопытный фильм снимается сейчас на Мосфильме. a) is made b) has been made c) is being made

6.Фильм был уже снят, когда я приехал.

a) had been made b) was made c) has been made

7. Этот фильм будут снимать в следующем месяце.

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a) will have been made b) will be made c) will being made

8.Этот фильм будет отснят уже к Новому году.

a)will be made b) will made c) will have been made

II.Choose the right form of the verb (in the Active or Passive Voice):

1. When she entered the room she … to give her name.

a)asked b) was asked

2.

He is a stranger, he never … in this neighborhood.

a) has seen b) has been seen

3.

She opened the door and … who I was.

a) asked b) was asked

4.

We hope that some remedy for AIDS … .

a) will discover b) will be discovered

5.This film … about. a) is spoken b) speaks

6.On Christmas Day a Turkey … in England.

a) is preparing b) is being prepared 7. Helen … the book from the library. a) took b) was taken

8. When I arrived the question … .

a) had discussed b) had been discussed 9. She … the article the whole day.

a) was translating b) was being translated

10.Our group … by the professor from 8 till 12 yesterday. a) was being examined b) was examining

11.The classroom must … immediately. a) be cleaned b) clean

12.This phrase can … in different ways. a) understand b) be understood

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III.Make the following sentences passive and translate them into Russian:

1.Students take examinations at the end of each term.

2.People speak English in many countries.

3.George Simenon wrote this story.

4.They didn’t tell us the truth.

5.They can solve this problem immediately.

6.They will talk a lot about this film.

7.They were demonstrating the film about London when I came into the hall.

8.Have they invited you to the party?

IV. Choose the right form of the verb; mind Sequence of Tenses.

1.

I thought you … about it.

a) know b) knew c) have known

2.

She said she … a second-year student.

a) was b) is c) will be

3.

We wanted to find out if the time-table … .

a) has been changed b) was being changed c) had been changed

4.

I was sure he … all his exams.

a) would pass b) will pass c) passed

5.

They asked him if he … with them.

a) is going b) will be going c) was going

6.

They knew that you … do it without their help.

a) can b) could c) will be able to

7.

We wondered whether he … on Monday.

a) would return b) will return c) has returned

8.

We had no idea what he … all that time.

a) was doing b) did c) had been doing

9.

It was one of the happiest days I ever … .

a) would spend b) had spent c) spent 10.Mother said we … go and play.

a) may b) might c) will be allowed to

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B. I. Read the text.

NEW ZEALAND

1.New Zealand is a democratic country with its own parliament. However, it is part of the British Commonwealth, and therefore the official head of state is Elizabeth II, the queen of England, Scotland and Wales. New Zealand was the first country in the world to give the vote to women in 1893, to have old age pensions and the eight-hour working day.

2.New Zealand, in the South Pacific, consists of two large islands plus other smaller islands with an area of 270,000 sq. km. North Island has a warm climate and there is quite a lot of volcanic activity. South Island is cooler and has a higher rainfall. In the South Island there are the southern Alps with Mount Cook (3754 m.), the highest mountain in New Zealand.

3.New Zealand has some industry but agriculture is more important - there are 55 million sheep, 8 million cows and 1 million goats in New Zealand!

4.New Zealand was cut off from the rest of the land on Earth for 80 million years and has some unique animals and plants. The tuatara is a reptile that has survived from the era of the dinosaurs. The wets is the largest and heaviest insect in the world and the kiwi (the symbol of New Zealand) is a large bird which cannot fly.

5.Over 80% of the 3.6 million people are of European (mainly British) origin. Around 9% of the population are Maoris – who came to New Zealand from Polynesia in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. The two official languages in the country are English and Maori.

6.New Zealanders, who are also known as “Kiwi”, are relaxed people who love the outdoor life. It is not surprising that New Zealand is successful at many sports. Its national sport is rugby.

7.Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. It has a population of just under a million people and is located on North Island. This seaport is an important centre for business and industry. It is also the most dynamic and multicultural city in New Zealand.

II.Choose the appropriate title to each paragraph:

a)wildlife

b)economy

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c)government

d)geography

e)people

f)lifestyle

g)the largest city

III. Choose the correct statements:

1.New Zealand was advanced in the area of human rights.

2.In New Zealand there is one official language.

3.Most New Zealanders love outdoor life.

4.The most important part of New Zealand’s economy is industry.

5. Auckland is near the sea.

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ANSWER KEYS

PART I

PROGRESS TESTS

1. ARTICLES

Test 1. Mixed Articles (1): 1) b, 2) c, 3) b , 4) c, 5) b, 6) b, 7) b, 8) c, 9) a , 0) b.

Test 2. Mixed Articles (2): 1) no article, 2) the, 3) the, 4) a, 5) no article, 6) a, 7) no article, 8) the, 9) the, 10) a.

Test 3. Articles in definite or indefinite phrases: 1) a, 2) b, 3) b,

4) a,

5) a,

6) b,

7) a, 8) b, 9) a, 10) a.

 

 

 

 

2. PRONOUNS

 

 

 

 

Test 4. Personal pronouns: 1) They, 2) He, 3) she, 4) It, 5) We,

6) you, 7) They,

8) He, 9) it, 10) We.

 

 

 

 

Test 5. Relative pronouns

Who, whom, where, whose: 1) b,

2) c,

3) b,

4) a,

5) a, 6) c, 7) a, 8) a, 9) b,

10) c.

 

 

 

Test 6. Who, Whom, Whose (1): 1) who, 2) whose, 3) which, 4) whose, 5) who, 6) who, 7) whose, 8) which, 9) who, 10) which.

Test 7. Who, Whom, Whose (2): 1) who, 2) whom, 3) whose, 4) who, 5) whom, 6) whose, 7) who, 8) whose, 9) who, 10) who.

Test 8. Fewer or

less? : 1) fewer, 2) less, 3) fewer,

4) less,

5) less,

6) Few-

er, 7) less, 8) fewer, 9) less, 10) fewer.

 

 

 

 

Test 9. Some or any? : 1) some, 2) any,

3) Someone,

4) some,

5) Some, 6) any,

7) some, 8) any, 9) anywhere,

10) any.

 

 

 

 

Test 10. Count or

non-count

nouns?: 1) a little, 2) much, 3) amount,

4) much,

5)a few, 6) many,

7) so many,

8) a little,

9) a, 10) some.

 

 

Test 11. How much, how long, how often, how well: 1) a, 2) b, 3) b, 4) a, 5) a, 6) b, 7) a, 8) b, 9) b, 10) a.

Test 12. Who, which, or whose : 1) whose, 2) who, 3) who, 4) which, 5) which, 6) whose, 7) who, 8) which, 9) whose, 10) who.

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