- •Unit 3. Pronouns
- •Leather boots – these boots
- •I love him! Do you?
- •That, who, what, which, whose, whoever, whichever, whom
- •I know that you took the money. I wonder who helped you to do it.
- •1. Translate into Russian:
- •2. Use quickly he, she or it.
- •3. Add question-tags.
- •4. Choose it or there quickly.
- •5. Use a suitable form of the personal pronoun.
- •6. Choose the correct form quickly.
- •7. Translate the underlined word.
- •8. Complete the sentences, using reflexive pronouns.
- •9. Translate into English.
- •I know some rules. (Есть правила, которые знаю)
- •I don’t know some rules. (Есть правила, которых я не знаю)
- •I don’t know any rules. (Нет правил, которые я знаю)
- •10. Use some or any. Be ready to translate.
- •12. Insert a suitable negative or indefinite pronoun.
- •13. Translate into English.
- •14. Insert any, some, none, either or neither. Don’t confuse them with anybody, anything, somebody, something, nobody, nothing.
- •15. Translate the underlined part.
- •16. Choose the correct translation.
- •17. Learn to vary the pronouns (what or which) to provide a correct translation. Оставим.
- •18. Choose the right relative pronouns.
- •20. Translate the underlined words into English.
- •A) college life b) meals c) travelling d) jobs
- •24. Translate.
- •1. Choose the correct pronoun:
- •2. Translate into English.
- •Oralpart
- •1. Correct the mistakes, if any.
- •2. Translate into English.
16. Choose the correct translation.
1. Каждый может ошибиться. (Everyone/ Anyone/ All/ Each) 2. Никто не хочет быть одиноким. (Nobody/ Anybody/ Somebody/ Everybody) 3. Они по 5 рублей каждый. (Every/ Each/ Everyone/ Everything) 4. Каждый это знает, не так ли? (Everyone/ Anyone/ All/ Each) (She/ They/ It/ We) 5. Каждый хочет быть счастлив. (Everyone/ Anyone/ All/ Each) 6. Каждый счастлив по-своему. (Everyone/ Anyone/ All/ Each) 7. Все, что было ценного в доме, украли. (Each/ Everything/ Everyone/ Every) 8. Все ли вещи испорчены? (Each/ Everything/ All/ Every) 9. Ты почистил весь ковер? (All/ Everything/ Whole/ Every) 10. У всех у нас свои привычки. (All/ Whole/ Every)
17. Learn to vary the pronouns (what or which) to provide a correct translation. Оставим.
1. Какую бы книгу ты купил бабушке? A разговор не в магазине B перед лотком 2. Какая машина тебе больше нравится? A в разговоре о марках машин B в автосалоне 3. Какой фильм будет завтра на СТС в 21.00? A вас интересует название B вам рассказали несколько сюжетов 4. Какую бы гостиницу выбрать? A разглядывая проспект, предложенный турфирмой B размышляя перед поездкой) 5. На каком языке он пишет свою новую книгу? A он знает один иностранный язык, но вы не знаете, какой именно B он владеет двумя иностранными языками 6. Что вы предпочитаете на десерт? A перед вами меню B разговор о еде 7. Какой Ваш номер телефона? A При знакомстве B Рассматривая записи в телефонной книге 8. По какому случаю все члены семьи собрались вместе? A вы удивлены увидев всех B вы гадаете, т.к. произошло сразу два знаменательных события 9. Я купил новый мобильник. – Какой? A вас интересует модель B вы видите 2 на столе 10. Какой день тебя больше устроит? A по погоде B из дней недели
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Относительные местоимения вводят придаточные предложения, например, изъяснительные (в роли дополнения) в косвенной речи. I wonder who could help me. Mother explained whom/what I’m to ask while I land a complaint. Do you remember the man who/that is speaking now? Look at the car which/that/(никакого союза) he’s driving now. Do you remember the man who/that is speaking now? Look at the car which/that/(никакого союза) he’s driving now. |
18. Choose the right relative pronouns.
1. I’m not sure __ textbook this is. (who/ whom/ whose) 2. Those __ live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones. (what/ who/ whom) 3. __ you deserve is __ you get. (who/ what/ which) 4. I wouldn’t invite a man __ I don’t trust. (who/ whom/ whose) 5. That’s the man __ car was stolen a fortnight ago. (who/ whose/ which) 6. The bag __ you are talking about isn’t mine. (what/ which/ whose) 7. The woman __ lives next door is a famous actress. (that/ which/ who) 8. Living abroad I missed my friends, to __ I was very much attached. (who/ which/ whom) 9. Do __ you think is right. (that/ what/ which) 10. I’m looking for jeans, __ are less expensive. (that/ which/ what) 11. I came to one of my friends in __ house I could find consolation. (which/ whom/ whose) 12. There is something in __ you said! (that/ what/ which)
*19. Explain the difference in Russian.
1. a) I don’t know any rules. b) I don’t know some rules. 2. a) I’d drink some water. b) I’d drink any water. 3. a) They looked at themselves. b) They looked at each other. 4. a) Have you got anything to eat? b) Have you got something to eat? 5. a) They never buy any milk. b) They never buy some milk. 6. a) I did it myself b) I did it by myself c) I myself did it 7. a) They enjoyed them. b) They enjoyed themselves. 8. a) I’m not like you. b) I’m not like myself. 9. a) Any water will do. b) Some water will do. 10. a) Are any of them real? b) Is any of them real? 11. a) Give me another dollar. b) Give me the other dollar. 12. a) We all make mistakes b) All of us make mistakes 13. a) What book are they going to buy? b) Which book are they going to buy? 14. a) Who are you? b) What are you? 15. a) For whom did they send? b) Who did they send for?