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ECHO 2013 / Echocardiography in Advanced Heart Failure Mechanical Support

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Tandem Heart

Exclude LA thrombus pre-device placement

Guide transseptal placement of cannula

Assess cannula position and function

Echocardiography in LVADs

Important roles

Pre-implant

Post-implant

Feasibility of weaning

Detection of complications

Cardiac transplantation - role of echo

Identifying eligible candidates

Monitoring post-op phase

Acute

Complications

acute rejection, surgical complications (bleeding, etc)

Chronic

Right heart remodeling, PA pressure

Rejection

LV systolic function, myocardial edema

LV diastolic function (restrictive pattern is a function of immunosuppressive regimen)

Coronary vasculopathy

Stress echo