ECHO 2013 / Echocardiography For Assessment of Diastolic Function
.pdfEchocardiography
For Assessment of
Diastolic Function
Fletcher A. Miller, Jr, MD
Mayo Clinic Rochester
CP1018119-1
Disclosure
Nothing to Disclose
ASE Guidelines
Assessment of Diastolic Function
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 22(2); February 2009
ASE Guidelines
Assessment of Diastolic Function
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 2 (2); February 2009
Early Left Ventricular Filling
Determinants
•Rate of LV relaxation
•Elastic recoil (suction)
•LA pressure
Nagueh SF; JASE 22(2); February 2009
PW Doppler of Mitral Inflow
Assessment of Diastolic Function
Normal |
Normal |
Grade 1 |
Grade 2 |
Grade 3-4 |
Adolescent |
Adult |
|
|
|
E
A
E at A 0
Mdt
CP993639-19
Before Interpreting the Patterns
You Should Know
•Patient age
•Rhythm
•A-V conduction
•Loading
CP993639-12
Before Interpreting the Patterns
You Should Know
•
•
•
•
LVEF*
Wall thickness LA size AR/MR
*Assessing diastolic dysfunction is Much easier for patients with Decreased systolic function
CP993639-13
Doppler for Diastolic Function
Evaluates LV Filling Pressure
at One Moment in Time
Usually at Rest and Supine
Increased LA Volume Index is an important clue to chronic, but perhaps intermittent, elevation of LV filling pressure, such as with exercise
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