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ECHO 2013 / Echocardiography in Congenital and Structural Heart Disease Assessment of Device – Repaired Patients

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Echocardiography in Congenital

and Structural Heart Disease

Assessment of Device – Repaired Patients

Robert J. Sommer, MD

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York

Disclosure Statement of Financial Interest

Within the past 12 months, I or my spouse/partner have had a financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with the organization(s) listed below.

Affiliation/Financial Relationship

Company

Consulting Fees/Honoraria

WL Gore Medical

Stock Shareholder/Equity/Medical

Coherex Medical

 

Advisory Board

 

 

Research – Local PI

REDUCE Trial (WL Gore)

 

 

PREVAIL Study (Atritech)

 

 

CAP2 Study (Atritech)

CARDIOX Feasibility Trial (Cardiox)

Echo Assessment of Devices

Interventional Catheterization has improved patient outcomes in patients with structural and congenital heart disease:

Less invasive approach

Access to places the surgeon can’t easily reach

Avoids CP bypass in a potentially sick patient

Echo Assessment of Devices

Echocardiography plays a critical role in the selection of patients, guidance of many procedures, and in follow-up assessment of procedural results.

Echo Assessment of Devices

Intracardiac Devices – Ideal

Valve procedures

Septal defect closure procedures

LAA Closure procedures

Extracardiac Devices – Poor

PA Stents

Coarctation of the Aorta

PDA closure

Echo Assessment of Devices

Pre-procedural assessment

Need for intervention

Appropriateness of catheter intervention

Anticipating difficulties including potential issues with surrounding structures, planned angle of approach to target defect

Echo Assessment of Devices

Intra-procedure assessment

Guiding procedure

Assessing immediate result or device position

Echo Assessment of Devices

Some procedures are critically “echodependent”

Structures not easily visible by fluoroscopy

Complex pathway to structures

Intervention result best assessed with echo

Echo Assessment of Devices

Post-procedure assessment

Assessing final result

Assuring device position

R/o procedural complications

Late follow-up studies

Assess late device function

Assess impact of change on the heart physiology

Welcome to my

Structural

Smorgasbord!