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ECHO 2013 / Echocardiography in Congenital and Structural Heart Disease Assessment of Device – Repaired Patients

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Ventricular Septal Defect Closure

Ventricular Septal Defect Closure

Ventricular Septal Defect Closure

Ventricular Septal Defect Closure

PFO CLOSURE

PFO Closure

“Echo-dependent” procedure

Purpose of the intervention is to eliminate the shunt, not just place a device

Assess the device position and the shunt during and after implant

Sizing the defect for proper device selection

PFO Closure

Echo Assessment of the PFO

Sizing the defect – a PFO is not a hole

It is a dynamic flap, with properties that will influence device size

Tunnel length

Slot width

Rigidity/compliance of septum primum tissue

PFO Closure - Sizing

TEE Image

PFO Closure - Sizing

“Tunnel Length”

“Slot Width”

 

TEE Image – Orthogonal Angles

PFO Closure - Sizing

ICE Image – Balloon Sizing