The Oxford Thesaurus - An A-Z Dictionary Of Synonyms
.pdf(for): I take people to be honest till proven otherwise. She took him for a fool when they first met. 9 carry, convey, bear, transport, bring, deliver, ferry; haul, cart: Will this train
take me to Aylesbury? They took the bicycle to Old Lyme in a van. 10 take up, study, be involved or occupied in or with, apply oneself to, learn; read, Colloq tackle: I cannot believe that Doreen is taking home economics. He took a course in car maintenance. 11 prove or be effective or efficacious or operative or functional, take effect, take hold, operate, function, work, perform, Colloq do the trick: If the transplant fails to take, the doctors will have to operate again. 12 exact, extract, get: She took revenge by denying him certain privileges. 13 swallow, eat, consume, ingest, devour, gulp down, gobble up or down, wolf, bolt; drink, imbibe, quaff; inhale: Rudolf takes pills of every conceivable colour. The doctor said I could take a wee nip now and then. Sonya stepped out to take a breath of fresh air. 14 subtract, deduct, remove, take away, take from, take off: Take three from five. Five, take away two, leaves three. It's cheaper when you've taken off the discount. 15 end, terminate, annihilate, wipe out; kill:
The assault on Leningrad took tens of thousands of lives. The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away. 16 require, demand, need, necessitate, call for: Remember, it takes two to tango. It took him two years to complete the fresco. It takes six to sail his yawl. 17 hold, contain, accommodate, accept, fit in: This storage bin cannot take anything else, it's completely full. 18 convey, lead, conduct; escort, convoy, guide, accompany: This road takes you directly to the yacht club. He asked to be taken to the manager's office. 19 understand, gather, interpret, perceive, apprehend, deduce, conclude, infer, judge, deem, assume, suppose, imagine, see: I take it from your expression that you've had bad news. 20 charm, captivate, capture,
attract, lure, allure: There was something about him that took her fancy. 21 use, employ, make use of, establish, put in(to) place, adopt, put into effect, effect, apply; resort to, have recourse to, turn to: The police have taken measures to ensure that it doesn't happen again. 22 clear, get or go over or past
or round or through: Browning's Delight took the last jump easily. He must have taken that corner at 90! 23 experience, entertain, feel: She seemed to take an instant dislike to me. 24 express, voice, raise, put forth: I hope you will not take objection or exception to what I am about to tell you. 25 cause or make or induce or drive or persuade (someone) to go or be:
What takes you to M laga in August? 26 act, assume, play, perform: I'm taking the part of the wicked witch in the local pantomime. 27 bilk, cheat, swindle, defraud, Colloq con, Brit fiddle: When he examined his wallet he realized he'd been taken. 28 take aback. astound, astonish, surprise, startle, shock: She was really taken aback at the news. 29 take after. a resemble, look like, be the spitting image or the spit and image of, favour, remind one of, Colloq be a chip off the old block: He takes after his grandfather. b Sometimes, take off after. chase, follow, run after, pursue: When the man stole the
newspaper and ran, the shopkeeper took after him at a gallop. 30 take back. retract, withdraw, recant, disavow, repudiate: He
now wants to take back what he said about you. 31 take down. a note, make a note or memo or memorandum of, write down, record, put or set down, put in writing, document, transcribe,
chronicle: Please take down what I am about to tell you. b debase, deflate, lower, diminish, belittle, depreciate, deprecate, humble, humiliate, shame, disparage, degrade, disgrace: She certainly took that pompous ass down a peg or two. 32 take in. a accommodate, receive, let in, quarter, board, lodge: When her children grew up and left home, she decided to take in lodgers. b deceive, fool, trick, impose upon, overcharge, cheat, mulct, defraud, cozen, bilk, dupe, gull, hoodwink, swindle, Colloq bamboozle, con, pull the wool over
(someone's) eyes, Slang Brit do: He was really taken in by that time-share deal. c include, subsume, embrace, comprise, cover, encompass, contain: Our sales figures take in all of North America, not just Canada. 33 take it. a withstand or tolerate
or survive punishment or abuse, survive: The Marines are extremely tough and can take it. b See 20, above. 34 take off. a remove, doff, strip or peel off, discard, divest (oneself) of: Take off your hat in the house. b satirize, lampoon, caricature, mock, parody, travesty, burlesque, mimic, imitate, Colloq spoof, Brit send up: It is not always easy to take off
members of the Cabinet. c depart, leave, go (away), decamp; fly off, become airborne, lift off, blast off; Colloq skedaddle,
make (oneself) scarce, Slang hit the road, scram, beat it, split: You'd better take off before they find you here. The plane is due to take off at 18.35. 35 take on. a hire, engage, employ, enrol, enlist, retain: We are so busy that we have taken on ten new people. b challenge, rival, face, contend against, oppose, match or pit (oneself) against, vie with, fight: Are you in any condition to take on the champion? c
history, narration, recital, anecdote: We were brought up on tales of the supernatural. Her tale of what happened does not agree with the facts. 2 falsehood, lie, fiction, fib, fabrication, untruth, falsification, exaggeration, Colloq tall tale or story, (cock-and-bull) story, US fish story: He told some tale about having been captured by urban guerrillas. 3 rumour, gossip, slander, allegation, tittle-tattle, libel,
story, US chiefly naval scuttlebutt: I have been hearing tales about wild parties at the neighbours' again.
talebearer
n. gossip, rumour-monger, gossip-monger, taleteller, talemonger, scandalmonger, tell-tale, troublemaker, quidnunc, tattler, informer, sieve, Chiefly US and Canadian tattle-tale, Slang bigmouth, blabbermouth, squealer, stool-pigeon, stoolie, rat, Brit sneak, nark, US fink, ratfink: The words, spoken in private, were repeated to him by some talebearer.
talent n. 1 ability, power, gift, faculty, flair, genius, facility, aptitude, capacity, knack, ingenuity, forte, strength; endowment: Bill's extraordinary talent for playing the trombone was widely acclaimed. 2 tendency, proclivity, propensity, penchant, predilection, predisposition, bent, inclination: Annabel certainly has a talent for saying the wrong thing.
talented adj. gifted, accomplished, brilliant, skilled, skilful, masterful, expert, adept, adroit, dexterous, deft, clever, good, polished, proficient, first-rate, top-drawer, excellent, Colloq ace, crack, top-notch, Brit wizard, whizzo, US crackerjack: Leslie is the most talented player in the school hockey team.
talisman n. amulet, charm, tiki, fetish or fetich, ju-ju, periapt, abraxas; wishbone, rabbit's foot, Brit merry thought: He was given a talisman that was supposed to protect its wearer from bad luck.
talk |
v. 1 Sometimes, talk in. speak (in), use, communicate in, |
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converse in, express (oneself) in, discourse in: If you talk |
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English I might understand. 2 confer, consult, parley, have a |
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(little) talk, (have a) chat, confabulate, Colloq confab, Slang |
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US rap: I think we ought to talk before you decide which offer |
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to accept. 3 chatter, prate, prattle, jabber, blather or |
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blether, gibber, jibber-jabber, cackle, babble, patter, rattle |
on, go on, Brit natter, witter, rabbit on, Colloq gab, Slang gas, jaw , US run off at the mouth: They talk continuously, mostly about nothing. 4 chat, gossip, palaver, Slang chew the
fat or the rag, shoot the breeze, US chin, schmooze, rap, have a bull session, bat the breeze, shoot the bull: We were just sitting around talking when Tom suggested we go for a swim. 5 inform, confess, give the game away, blab, Colloq come clean, Slang rat, squeal, sing, spill the beans, Brit grass: If they
give him the third degree, you can be sure he'll talk. 6 speak, give or deliver a speech or a talk or an address, lecture: I believe that Professor Hale is talking at the County Library tonight. 7 talk about or over or of. discuss, confer about or on, parley about: I don't want to talk about football all the time. Can't we talk it over? She talks only of you. 8 talk big. boast, brag, vaunt, crow, bluster, exaggerate, blow or toot (one's) own horn: He was never in the war - he just talks big. 9 talk down. a depreciate, deprecate, denigrate, disparage, belittle, minimize, diminish, criticize, Colloq knock, pan, put down: It's the only thing he's ever done, and you shouldn't
talk it down. b Usually, talk down to. condescend to, patronize: I resent your talking down to me in that way. 10 talk into. convince, bring round, sway, persuade: We have been trying to talk him into running in the marathon. 11 talk over. discuss: We talked over the best way to prepare the advertising proposal. 12 talk to or with. speak to or with, communicate with, converse with: Since the episode with the monkey, she refuses to talk to me. I talked with him yesterday. 13 talk up. promote, support, sponsor, advertise, publicize, push, Colloq plug, hype, ballyhoo: She has been talking up the book on her radio show.
--n. 14 oration, lecture, address, presentation, speech, discourse, report, disquisition, dissertation; sermon; harangue, tirade, Colloq spiel: Claire delivered a talk on computational linguistics. Every week we have to listen to the same talk about sin. 15 conversation, conference, discussion, meeting, consultation, dialogue, colloquy, parley, palaver, chat, tˆte-…-tˆte, confabulation, Colloq confab, powwow, Slang chin-wag, head-to-head, US one-on-one, rap session: We must have a little talk about your school report. 16 subject or
topic of conversation or gossip or rumour: Her behaviour at the wedding was the talk of the town for weeks. 17 gossip, rumour, hearsay, information, news, report, Colloq info, Slang dope:
There is some talk that you might be leaving. 18 palaver,
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addition, total, tabulation, itemization, listing, calculation, |
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computation: According to my tally, you owe œ156.72. 4 ticket, |
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label, mark, marker, tag, tab: Each plant can be identified by |
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its own tally. 5 counterfoil, stub, counterpart, duplicate, |
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mate: If you lose your tally you cannot get back your luggage. |
tame |
adj. 1 tamed, docile, disciplined, obedient, domesticated, |
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house-broken, trained, broken: He used to keep a tame fox in |
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his back garden. 2 mild, gentle, fearless, unafraid: It is |
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amazing how tame animals can be when they do not perceive man as |
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a threat. 3 tractable, pliant, compliant, meek, submissive, |
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mild, under (someone's) control or thumb, subdued, suppressed; |
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unassertive, feeble, ineffectual, timid, timorous, cowardly, |
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pusillanimous, chicken-hearted, faint-hearted, white-livered, |
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lily-livered, yellow, Colloq wimpish: Charles is far too tame |
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to defy Kate. 4 boring, tedious, tiresome, dull, insipid, |
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bland, lifeless, flat, vapid, prosaic, humdrum, bland, |
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unexciting, uninspired, uninspiring, run-of-the-mill, ordinary, |
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uninteresting, dead, Colloq wishy-washy: As a nightclub, the |
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place is much too tame for my tastes. |
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--v. 5 break, domesticate, train, house-train, gentle, master, |
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subdue, subjugate: The brown bear is a most difficult animal to |
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tame. 6 calm, subdue, control, mollify, pacify, mute, temper, |
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soften, curb, tone down, moderate, mitigate, tranquillize: |
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After a week the Lord tamed the violent sea and our tiny craft |
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was allowed to continue. |
tamper v. interfere, meddle, intermeddle, intrude, tinker, mess (about
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or around), Colloq fiddle or fool (about or around), monkey |
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(around), muck (about): Anyone caught tampering with the |
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machinery will be prosecuted. |
tang |
n. 1 pungency, piquancy, bite, zest, zestiness, sharpness, |
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poignancy, spiciness, nip, edge, spice, taste, flavour, savour, |
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aroma, smell, odour, Colloq zip, kick: Ginger root gives the |
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dish just the right tang. 2 tinge, flavour, hint, suggestion, |
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soup‡on, trace, dab, smack, touch, smattering: The new version |
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has the tang of the original without its obsolete words. 3 |
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prong, tab, projection, tongue, strip, tine, shank, pin, spike: |
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The tang of a good knife goes right through to the end of the |
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handle. |
tangential
adj. divergent, digressive, off or beside(s) the point, peripheral, irrelevant, extraneous, unrelated: The matter of cost is tangential to the main issue.
tangible adj. material, real, physical, corporeal, bodily, somatic, solid, concrete, touchable, tactile, manifest, palpable, evident, actual, substantial, visible, seeable, discernible, perceptible, ponderable, objective, ostensive: Leaving aside intangibles like taste, smell, and colour, the important tangible characteristic of food is texture.
tangle n. 1 confusion, knot, gnarl, mesh, snarl, twist, kink, entanglement, jam, snag, jumble, mess, skein, web, coil: It took hours to straighten out the tangle of ribbons. 2 muddle,
complication, jumble, puzzle, medley, complexity, complication, scramble, mishmash, mix-up, hotchpotch or US and Canadian also hodgepodge, jungle, maze, labyrinth: She was rather bewildered by the vast tangle of information on the subject.
--v. 3 Often, tangle up. confuse, knot, mesh, snarl, gnarl, twist, kink, ravel, entangle, jam, snag, intertwist, intertwine, interlace, interweave, jumble, mess up, scramble, shuffle, muddle: Now you've tangled all the ribbons I carefully straightened out earlier. 4 Often, tangle with. wrangle (with), contend (with), fight (with or against), (come into) conflict (with), come or go up against, lock horns (with), dispute, cross swords (with), disagree (with): The sheriff is the last person
I want to tangle with.
tantalize v. tease, taunt, provoke, torment, torture, bait, tempt, plague, frustrate: They tantalized him by hanging the keys to his cell just outside his reach.
tantamount to
adj. amounting to, as good as, virtually the same as, (pretty) much the same as, equal to, equivalent to, like, of a piece with, comparable to, commensurate with: His response, for all its politeness, was tantamount to a rejection.
tantrum n. fit (of anger or of passion), outburst, eruption, blow-up, explosion, flare-up, storm, rage, fury, Colloq Brit paddy, wax: He has a tantrum every time he fails to get his own way.
tap° |
v. 1 rap, knock, dab, strike, peck; drum, beat: Must you |
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continually tap on the table with that blasted pencil?! |
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--n. 2 rap, knock, dab, strike, peck, pat; tapping, tap-tap, |
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rapping, knocking, pecking, beat, beating, patter, pattering: I |
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felt a tap on my shoulder. The tap, tap, tap of the dripping |
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water was driving me mad. |
tapý |
n. 1 cock, stopcock, pet-cock, sillcock, seacock, spigot, |
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spout, valve, US faucet: Replace the washer in the tap to stop |
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the leak. 2 bung, stopper, cork, spile, plug, stopple, peg: |
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Move the tap from the empty barrel to the new one. 3 wire-tap, |
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bug, listening device, electronic eavesdropper: I think there's |
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a tap on my phone. 4 on tap. a on draught, out of the barrel |
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or keg: They have real ale on tap. b ready, available, on or |
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at hand, waiting, in reserve, on call: He promised to be on tap |
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if I needed him for anything. |
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--v. 5 drain, draw (off), siphon off or out, extract, withdraw: |
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We tapped the wine directly from the casks. 6 open, drain, |
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unplug, sap, bleed, milk, broach, mine, use, utilize, make use |
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of, put to use, draw on or upon, turn to account: Whenever she |
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needed money, she tapped her savings. 7 bug, eavesdrop on, |
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wire-tap: M.I.5 still taps her phone. |
tape |
n. 1 strip, band, fillet, stripe, strap, belt, ribbon: She |
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wore a colourful woven tape round her head to hold her hair. 2 |
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(tape) recording, reel, spool, cassette, video: He played us |
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the tape of the whole interview. |
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--v. 3 strap, band, bind; seal, stick: If you tape the packet, |
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customs cannot open it for inspection. 4 record; tape-record, |
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video: Programmes can be taped automatically when we are out. |
taper |
v. 1 narrow (down), thin, diminish, come or go down: Note how |
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the trousers taper towards the ankles. 2 Often, taper off. |
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diminish, reduce, thin out, wind down, decrease, fade, lessen, |
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peter out, fall off, wane, subside, let up, slacken, die away or |
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down or off or out, decline, slow (down or up), weaken, abate, |
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ebb, slump, drop (off), fall (off), plummet: Sales of ice |
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skates can be expected to taper off during the summer. |
tardy adj. 1 late, unpunctual, behind schedule, overdue, behindhand:
Yet again you have been somewhat tardy in completing your |
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assignments. 2 slow, dilatory, belated, slack, retarded, |
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sluggish, reluctant, indolent, lackadaisical, listless, |
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phlegmatic, slothful, lethargic, languid: They have been tardy |
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in acknowledging the importance of Allen's work. |
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target |
n. goal, object, objective, aim, end; butt, quarry: The target |
of the charity drive is to raise œ30,000. Why make Peter the |
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target of your ridicule? |
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tariff |
n. 1 tax, assessment, duty, excise, levy, impost, toll, Brit |
rate: The tariff on imported clothing may be increased. 2 |
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schedule (of charges), price-list; bill of fare, menu: I |
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stopped by the hotel to ask about their tariff. |
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tarnish |
v. sully, disgrace, taint, blacken, blemish, stain, blot, soil, |
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spot, dirty, contaminate, defame, injure, spoil, ruin, damage, |
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harm, hurt, stigmatize, debase, degrade, denigrate, dishonour, |
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asperse, calumniate: By his behaviour, he has tarnished the |
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reputation of his entire family. |
tarry |
v. 1 delay, pause, wait, linger, loiter, stall, procrastinate, |
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dawdle, bide one's time, temporize, hang back, Colloq hang on or |
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about or (a)round: They tarried in the pub, and missed their |
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train. 2 remain, sojourn, stay, stop, rest, dwell, bide (one's) |
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time, settle: She plans to tarry at Eastbourne for a while. |
tart° |
adj. 1 sour, acidic, acidulous, acidulated, lemony, citrusy, |
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vinegary, acetous, acescent; sharp, tangy, astringent, acerb, |
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acerbic, acrid, bitter, pungent, piquant, harsh: Those grapes |
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are a bit tart for my taste. 2 biting, bitter, caustic, acid, |
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corrosive, mordant, astringent, acrimonious, trenchant, harsh, |
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scathing, stinging, acerbic, incisive, cutting, keen,barbed, |
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nasty, curmudgeonly, testy, crusty, abusive, virulent, |
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sarcastic, sardonic, satiric(al), vicious, cynical: You can |
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rely on Henry for a tart rebuff every time. |
tartý |
n. 1 pie, tartlet, pastry, turnover, flan, quiche, patty, Brit |
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pasty: Three guesses who stole the tarts from the Queen of |
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Hearts. 2 strumpet, streetwalker, prostitute, whore, harlot, |
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fallen woman, trollop, wanton, working girl, fille de joie, |
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call-girl, loose woman, slut, drab, jade, demi-mondaine, |