Oxford Thesaurus - An A-Z Dictionary Of Synonyms
.pdfwith a fervour we had not seen before.
fester v. 1 ulcerate, suppurate, run, ooze, putrefy, putresce, necrose, mortify, rot, decay, decompose: His entire body was covered with festering sores. 2 rankle, smoulder, gall, chafe, inflame: Bitterness over the way he had been treated festered inside him for years.
festival n. 1 holiday, holy day, fˆte, feast, commemoration, anniversary: He wanted to be with his family for the Christmas festival. 2 celebration, fˆte, festivities, carnival,
entertainment, red-letter day, gala day, anniversary, birthday: The town organizes a festival every autumn.
festivity n. 1 rejoicing, gaiety, mirth, jubilation, conviviality, joyfulness, merriment, revelry, merrymaking, glee, jollity, jollification, felicity, Colloq Brit mafficking: There were laughter and festivity in the air. 2 festivities. celebration(s), festival, party, fun and games, entertainment,
amusement, hilarity, boisterousness, frivolity: Come along and join the festivities at our house tonight.
fetch v. 1 get, go after or for, bring (back), retrieve, deliver, obtain, carry or convey (back): Would you please fetch my slippers? 2 summon, bring or draw forth, call, elicit: The doorbell fetched me from my bath. 3 sell for, bring (in), go for, yield, earn, make, cost, realize: These days a house near London fetches a high price.
--n. 4 reach, stretch, range, span, extent: It is quite a long fetch across the bay.
fetching adj. attractive, alluring, taking, winsome, winning, cute, enchanting, charming, captivating, intriguing: Fingal's sister is a fetching young lass.
fˆte |
n. 1 festival, entertainment, reception, levee, gala, |
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rejoicing, celebration, party, festivities, get-together, |
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social, amusement, revel, fair, ball, frolic, spree, jamboree, |
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carnival, event, occasion, Colloq blow-out, shindig, bash, do, |
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bust, Slang US and Canadian wingding, blast: You are invited to |
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our annual fˆte on New Year's Eve. |
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--v. 2 entertain, feast, roll or bring out the red carpet for, |
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wine and dine, celebrate, honour, lionize, fuss over, kill the |
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fatted calf for: Fiona's book was a great success and she was |
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fˆted all over Europe. |
fetish |
n. 1 charm, amulet, talisman, totem, Rare periapt: Round his |
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neck he wore the dreaded fetish of the fish god. 2 obsession, |
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compulsion, fixation, mania, id‚e fixe: It's a fetish of hers |
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to kiss only under the mistletoe. |
feud |
n. 1 dispute, conflict, vendetta, hostility, strife, enmity, |
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animosity, hatred, antagonism, rivalry, ill will, bad blood, |
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hard feelings, contention, discord, grudge, dissension, |
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disagreement, argument, quarrel, bickering, squabble, falling |
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out, estrangement: A silly feud broke out over whose turn it |
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was to bring the Christmas goose. |
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--v. 2 dispute, quarrel, bicker, disagree, conflict, row, |
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fight, fall out, clash, be at odds, be at daggers drawn: The |
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Hatfields and McCoys feuded for decades. |
feverish adj. inflamed, flushed, burning, fiery, hot, ardent, fervent, hot-blooded, passionate, frenzied, frantic, excited, frenetic, zealous; Pathology febrile, pyretic, pyrexic: I was looking forward to our rendezvous with feverish excitement.
few |
adj. 1 hardly or scarcely any, not many, insufficient; |
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infrequent, occasional: Few people came to my party. He is a |
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man of few words. |
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--n. 2 handful, some, scattering: I invited a lot of people, |
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but only a few came. |
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--pron. 3 (only) one or two, not many: Many apply but few are |
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chosen. |
6.3 fianc‚(e)...
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fianc‚(e) n. betrothed, wifeor brideor husband-to-be, intended: He went out to buy a ring for his fianc‚e.
fiasco |
n. failure, disaster, muddle, mess, abortion, botch, Colloq |
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fizzle, flop: My effort to help Donald with his maths homework |
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was a complete fiasco. |
fib |
n. 1 falsehood, (little) white lie, untruth, prevarication, |
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fabrication, invention, misrepresentation, story, (fairy) tale, |
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fiction; lie; Colloq tall story, US tall tale, cock-and-bull |
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story, whopper: I told a little fib when I said my grandmother |
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was ill. |
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--v. 2 prevaricate, misrepresent, fudge, falsify, misspeak, |
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palter; lie; Colloq waffle: They admitted they had fibbed about |
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who had thrown the egg. |
fibre |
n. 1 filament, thread, strand, fibril, tendril: This fabric is |
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woven from cotton fibre. 2 texture, structure, material, |
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fabric: The fibre of this rock is granular. 3 essence, |
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character, nature, mould, composition, constitution, substance, |
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quality, stripe, cast, make-up: Love for him is wrapped up in |
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the very fibre of her being. |
fickle |
adj. flighty, capricious, frivolous, unpredictable, moody, |
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giddy, fanciful, whimsical, fitful, mercurial, volatile, |
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unstable, changeable, mutable, inconstant, changeful, unsteady, |
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unsteadfast, indecisive, undecided, vacillating or rarely |
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vacillant, unsure, uncertain, irresolute, wavering, erratic, |
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unreliable, undependable, irresponsible, untrustworthy, |
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faithless, unfaithful, disloyal, Colloq wishy-washy: That |
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fickle woman has already taken up with someone else. You should |
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know how fickle the tastes of the public are. |
fictional adj. unreal, imaginary, invented, made-up, mythical, fanciful; legendary, fabulous: The newspaper article was a hoax - completely fictional. Lorna Doone is Janet's favourite fictional heroine.
fictitious
adj. 1 imagined, imaginary, non-existent, unreal, made-up, invented, fabricated, mythical, fancied, fanciful, fictive, untrue, apocryphal: The claim that an article had appeared was completely fictitious. 2 false, counterfeit, bogus, artificial,
spurious; assumed, improvised, made-up, invented, make-believe, imaginary, Colloq phoney or US also phony: When arrested they
gave fictitious names.
fiddle v. 1 Often, fiddle with. meddle (with), tamper (with), interfere (with), alter, falsify, fix; cheat, swindle, flimflam; Colloq finagle, Brit cook: The treasurer had been fiddling the accounts for years. 2 Often, fiddle with or about or around. toy or trifle or fidget (with), twiddle or play or tinker
(with), fool or fuss (with), Colloq mess or muck (about or around) (with), frivol (away), monkey (around) (with): He sat there nervously fiddling with his ear. Stop fiddling about and get on with your work.
--n. 3 Brit swindle, fraud, racket, thimblerig, US shell-game, Slang skin game, funny business, monkey business: The tax inspector caught him in some fiddle with his business expenses. 4 violin, viola, viol, cello, violoncello, kit: He played
fiddle for the tsar.
fiddlesticks
interj. Nonsense!, Rubbish!, Colloq Fiddle-de-dee!, Balderdash!, Stuff and Nonsense!, Poppycock!, Pish and tush!, Tommy-rot!, Hogwash!, Eyewash!, Boloney!, Bilge-water!, Moonshine!, Humbug!, Bosh!, Fiddle-faddle!, Bull!, Rot!, Brit Codswallop!, Taboo slang Bullshit!, Balls!, Crap!, Horseshit!, Brit Bollocks! or Ballocks!: When he said he'd pay what he owed, I just said, 'Fiddlesticks!'
fidget v. 1 squirm, twitch, shuffle, wriggle, wiggle, fiddle, fuss; fret, chafe: Stop fidgeting and tell me the truth!
--n. 2 fusspot, fuss-budget, cat on hot bricks, US cat on a hot tin roof, Colloq US nervous Nellie: If her conscience is clear, why is she such a fidget? 3 the fidgets. restlessness, fidgetiness, dither, uneasiness, the jitters, nervousness, itchiness, Colloq heebie-jeebies, jim-jams, ants in one's pants: Whenever he tells a lie he gets a bad case of the fidgets.
field n. 1 ground, land, arable, pasture, grassland, meadow, green, lawn, common, clearing, tract, area, acreage, Literary greensward, lea, sward; Archaic mead: The house looks out over the fields. 2 battlefield, battleground, airfield; (cricket)
pitch, football or hockey or soccer field, American football gridiron: We marched onto the field prepared for anything. 3
competition, competitors, players, entrants, contestants, participants, candidates, possibilities, applicants: Who can match you among today's field? 4 area, domain, realm, department, territory, province, sphere, scope, division, interest, line, m‚tier, discipline, bailiwick, speciality, specialization, expertise, forte, strength: She is certainly the leading expert in her field. My field is biochemistry.
--v. 5 catch, stop, return, retrieve, pick up: Did you see how Border fielded that ball? 6 answer, reply to, respond to, handle, manipulate, deal with, react to, cope with: The candidate adroitly fielded questions from the press.
fiend n. 1 See devil. 2 addict, maniac, fanatic; fan, aficionado, enthusiast, devotee, hound, follower, Colloq buff, nut, Slang freak: He's a Welsh rarebit fiend.
fiendish adj. cruel, savage, inhuman, monstrous, ghoulish, malignant, malevolent, malicious, wicked, evil, bad, black-hearted, satanic, devilish, Mephistophelian, demonic, demoniac(al), diabolic(al), cacodemonic, hellish, infernal: He sniggered with fiendish glee as he tightened the thumbscrew.
fierce adj. 1 ferocious, savage, wild, truculent, brutish, feral, bestial, tigerish, brutal, cruel, fell, murderous, bloodthirsty,
sanguinary, homicidal, barbaric, barbarous, inhuman, dangerous: The fierce beasts will tear you limb from limb. 2 intractable, angry, furious, hostile, aggressive, vehement, frenzied, stormy, violent, turbulent, wild, tempestuous, tumultuous, raging, merciless, uncontrollable: The old curmudgeon is in a fierce mood again today. A fierce storm raged for three days. 3 severe, awful, dreadful, intense, keen, dire, bitter, biting, racking:
Wear warm clothes to protect you from the fierce cold.
fiercely adv. very, extremely, exceedingly, vehemently, intensely, impetuously, violently, furiously, ferociously, viciously, savagely: She refuses to deal with anyone who is so fiercely competitive.
fiery adj. 1 burning, flaming, blazing, hot, red-hot, white-hot, overheated; afire, on fire, in flames, ablaze: Fiery lava burst from the volcano. 2 glowing, red, incandescent, brilliant, luminous, glaring, gleaming, radiant; aglow, afire: We watched
the fiery sunset fade into azure hues. 3 ardent, eager, spirited, passionate, excited, excitable, peppery, irascible, touchy, irritable, edgy, hotheaded, fierce: I had best not be late as my boss has a fiery temper.
fight v. 1 contend (with), battle, conflict (with), encounter, war (against), engage, clash, take up arms (against), feud (with), combat, bear or take up arms (against), brawl, struggle or strive (with or against), cross swords (with), close (with), come to or exchange blows (with), go to or wage war (with or against), joust (with), grapple or wrestle (with), skirmish (with), tussle or scuffle (with or against); box, spar; Old-fashioned broil: He offered to fight anyone in the place.
Why are the boys always fighting? 2 dispute, question, confront, contest, oppose, contradict, defy, confute, protest, resist,
rail or struggle, against, withstand, refute, oppugn, make or take a stand against, contravene, confound: He has sworn to fight prejudice wherever he finds it. 3 rise up, make or take a stand, struggle, take up arms: It is better to fight for the good than to rail at the ill. 4 argue, dispute, bicker,
quarrel, wrangle, squabble, spat, tiff, fall out (over), have words, disagree, row, altercate, debate: I hear the neighbours fight every night. 5 fight off. repel, repulse: Prepare to
fight off anyone trying to come over the side! 6 fight shy of. avoid, keep or remain aloof from or of, keep away from: She usually fights shy of going to cocktail parties.
--n. 7 battle, conflict, bout, duel, (single) combat,
monomachy, one-on-one, action, warfare, clash, hostilities, war, match, struggle, engagement, meeting, encounter, contest, fighting, brawl, Donnybrook, affray, fray, fracas, disturbance, riot, row, mˆl‚e or melee, tussle, scuffle, scrimmage, skirmish, brush, Colloq free-for-all, set-to, scrap, Brit scrum, bovver, Slang US rumble, Old-fashioned broil: Three policeman were injured in the hour-long fight. 8 altercation, argument,
quarrel, feud, dispute, run-in, disagreement, dissension, dissidence, dissent, difference (of opinion), squabble, bickering, spat, misunderstanding, row, discord, Colloq ruckus: Such fights between husband and wife happen all the time. 9 pugnacity, mettle, militancy, belligerence, truculence, spirit, pluck, zeal, enthusiasm, zest: She had enough fight left in her to go on to win.
figure n. 1 physique, build, shape, form, configuration, conformation, build, body, outline, silhouette; cut, cast; Slang bod, chassis:
It's exercise that gives Kathy such a fine figure. 2 appearance, image, likeness, representation, semblance: The vision came to him in the figure of a dragon. 3 person,
individual, human (being): A burly figure loomed up out of the fog. 4 statue, effigy, sculpture, bust, mould, cast, image, representation, idol, icon: Hundreds of figures are carved into the stone of the temple fa‡ade. 5 picture, illustration,
diagram, drawing, sketch, plate: See Figure 12 for a graph showing the rate of inflation for the past decade. 6 personality, celebrity, somebody, leader, personage, worthy, notable, individual, presence, force, character: Chaplin looms large as a figure in the history of comedy. 7 number, numeral, cipher, digit; character, symbol, device, sign; design, pattern, motif, emblem: His salary is in six figures.
--v. 8 Often, figure up. calculate, compute, reckon, work out; count, enumerate, numerate, total, tot up, tally, sum: Please figure up how much I owe you. 9 picture, imagine, think, take, reckon, consider, calculate, judge, believe; assume, presume, suppose; accept, acknowledge, concede: I never figured her to be the guilty one. 10 act, participate, take or play a part or role, appear, feature, have a place; be included or mentioned,
be featured or conspicuous: He does not figure in my plans. 11 figure on or upon. a rely or depend on or upon, count on or upon, trust in, put faith in: You mustn't figure on his help.
b plan on or upon, take into consideration or account, consider, make allowance for: They were figuring on consumer demand for a better mousetrap. 12 figure out. a calculate, reckon, compute, work out: I haven't yet figured out last year's profits and
losses. b decipher, translate, understand, interpret, solve, grasp, get, fathom, see, perceive, Colloq dig, make head(s) or tail(s) of, get through one's head, get the hang or drift of, catch on (to), get a fix on, Brit twig, suss out: Can you figure out what this article is trying to say?
figurehead
n. puppet, dummy, marionette, mouthpiece, Brit man of straw, US and Canadian straw man, Colloq front man, Chiefly US front: The king is a mere figurehead with no power at all.
file |
n. 1 document, documentation, dossier, case, data, folder, |
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portfolio, information: Interpol has files on Cowdery's |
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activities going back ten years. 2 line, queue, column, row, |
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rank: The file of armoured vehicles stretched for miles. |
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--v. 3 classify, organize, systematize, categorize, |
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alphabetize, chronologize, order, arrange, pigeon-hole, |
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interfile, put or place in order, register, record, enter: Must |
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all this correspondence be filed today? 4 submit, send in, |
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complete, fill in or US and Canadian also fill out, enter: I |
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have already filed my application for a transfer. 5 walk, |
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march, troop, parade: Please file into the classroom and take |
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your seats. |
fill |
v. 1 crowd, stuff, cram, jam, load, burden, pack, squeeze: A |
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huge number of people filled the stadium. 2 top (off), top up, |
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fill up, make full; inflate, swell, stretch, blow up, distend, |
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expand: Pour in just enough to fill the bottle. See if you can |
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fill the balloon. Wind filled the sails. 3 Sometimes, fill up. |
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supply, provide, furnish: Irena has filled her house with |
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paintings. 4 meet, satisfy, fulfil, answer: Will a dozen fill |
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your needs for a while? 5 satisfy, satiate, bloat, sate, gorge, |
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stuff; stock: The guests filled themselves with choice foods at |
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the reception. 6 abound in, overflow, be abundant or plentiful |
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in: Trout filled the lake. 7 close, stop (up), block, stuff, |
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plug, caulk, seal: The dentist had to fill two cavities. 8 |
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occupy, take over, discharge, carry out, do, execute: Can you |
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fill her job while she's away? 9 fill in or US and Canadian |
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also out. a make out, complete, answer: Please fill in this |
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application. b take the place, stand in, substitute: Could you |
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fill in during my secretary's absence? c inform, tell, advise, |
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let in on, notify, bring up to date, share, let in on: Don will |
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fill you in on the details later. 10 fill out. a swell, |
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expand, grow, distend, stretch; fatten, increase: The sails |
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filled out in the freshening breeze. b US fill in. See 9(a). |
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--n. 11 one's fill. plenty, enough; surfeit, sufficiency: We |
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ate our fill and left. |
filling |
n. filler, stuffing, padding, wadding; contents, components, |
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Colloq innards: What kind of filling do you like in a pie? |
film |
n. 1 coating, skin, coat, membrane, peel, integument, layer, |
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overlay, covering, cover, sheet, dusting, veil, Technical |
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pellicle: There is a film of grease over everything. 2 motion |
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picture, movie, picture; videotape; Colloq flick, pic; video: |
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Why do they show the same films every Christmas? 3 veil, |
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screen, murkiness, blur, smokescreen, haze, mist, haziness, |
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mistiness, cloud, vapour, fog, steam: I could barely make out |
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the road through the film on the windscreen. |
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--v. 4 film over, coat, cover, dim, obscure, fade (away), veil, |
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screen, blur, blear, mist, cloud, glaze,: The pond filmed over |
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with bacteria. Her eyes filmed with tears. 5 photograph, shoot, |
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take, (video)tape: If the director insists, then the scene must |
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be filmed again. |
filmy |
adj. 1 gauzy, gossamer(-like), sheer, delicate, diaphanous, |
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transparent, translucent, flimsy, light, cobwebby, |
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insubstantial, see-through, peekaboo: Phoebe looked very |
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seductive in her filmy negligee. 2 murky, blurry, cloudy, hazy, |
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misty, bleary, blurred, dim, clouded, beclouded, milky, pearly, |
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opalescent: We inched down the cliff in the filmy light of the |
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moon. |
filter |
n. 1 sieve, colander, riddle, screen, strainer, gauze, cloth, |
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cheesecloth, membrane: To allow the liquid to pass through, a |
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clean filter must be used. |
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--v. 2 Sometimes, filter out. strain, screen, sift, winnow, |
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clarify, refine, purify, clean; separate, weed out, exclude, |
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eliminate: Some people filter tap water to improve its taste. |
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This company would be improved if we could filter out the |
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undesirable elements. 3 leach, percolate, drip, seep, dribble, |
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trickle, drain, run or pass through, ooze: The rainwater is |
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filtered through fine sand to purify it. |
filth |
n. 1 sewage or sewerage, dirt, slime, muck, sludge, sullage, |
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effluent, pollution, trash, rubbish, garbage, refuse, ordure, |
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(night-)soil, excrement, faeces, excreta, manure, droppings, |
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guano, dung, foul matter, filthiness, offal, leavings, carrion, |
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decay, putrescence, putrefaction, Slang crud, Brit gunge, US |
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grunge, Taboo slang shit: Cleaning the filth from the Augean |
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stables was the fifth labour of Hercules. 2 corruption, |
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vileness, baseness, foulness, rottenness, debasement, |
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defilement, taint, pollution, adulteration, perversion, |
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degradation, taint; sullying, besmirchment: Sodom and Gomorrah |
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were destroyed along with their filth. 3 indecency, obscenity, |
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smut, pornography, corruption, nastiness, vulgarity, grossness: |
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The censors forbade the showing of films with any hint of filth. |
filthy |
adj. 1 defiled, polluted, tainted, foul, nasty, dirty, unclean, |
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vile, putrid, rotten, fetid or foetid, maggoty, fly-blown, |
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purulent, feculent, faecal, scummy, slimy, mucky, Slang cruddy, |
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Brit gungy, US grungy: That city's public lavatories are the |
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filthiest I have ever seen. 2 dirty, unwashed, begrimed, |
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squalid, sordid, shabby, soiled, low, stained, grimy, |
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bedraggled, unkempt, slovenly, sloppy, mean, scurvy, disgusting, |
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miserable, wretched, Slang Brit gungy, US grungy: The filthy |
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beggar turned out to be Holmes in disguise. 3 immoral, taboo or |
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tabu, indecent, impure, obscene, smutty, pornographic, X-rated, |
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depraved, corrupt, dirty, lewd, lascivious, licentious, gross, |
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offensive, coarse, bawdy, ribald, blue, suggestive, |
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foul-mouthed, dirty-minded, filthy-minded: Customs officers |
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confiscated thousands of filthy books, magazines, films, and |
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videos. |
final |
adj. 1 ending, concluding, terminating, finishing, closing, |
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last, terminal, ultimate, end: The final sentence needs |
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rewriting. 2 conclusive, decisive, unalterable, irreversible, |
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irrevocable, incontrovertible, irrefutable, indisputable, |
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unchangeable, immutable, definitive; settled, fixed, absolute, |
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certain, sure: Those are my final words on the subject. We made |
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a final series of measurements. |
finality n. conclusiveness, decisiveness, unalterability, irreversibility, irrevocableness, incontrovertibility, irrefutability, indisputability, unchangeability, immutability, definitiveness, certainty, certitude, sureness, fixedness: There is an air of finality in the way she gives orders.
finalize v. conclude, settle, complete, decide, Colloq wrap up, clinch, sew up: We finalized the agreement yesterday by signing the contract.
finally adv. 1 at (long) last, lastly, eventually, in the end, ultimately, at length, when all is said and done, in the long run, at the end of the day, at the last moment: We finally arrived in port. 2 conclusively, once and for all, decisively, irrevocably, in fine, completely, inexorably, absolutely,