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Устные темы:

ECOLOGY

1) About two hundred years ago man lived in harmony with nature, because industry was not much developed. 2) Today the contradictions between man and nature are dramatic. 3) Every year world industry throws out into atmosphere about 1000 million tons of dust and other harmful substances. 3a) Filters, modernization of equipment, modem technology, waste-4ess production must be used to prevent pollution of air, water, soil. 4) People of many cities suffer from smog. 5) Forests are disappearing. 6) The pollution of the air, oceans, seas, rivers, and lakes and the destruction of the ozone layer could lead our planet to a global catastrophe. 7) The Earth is our home and we must take care of it for ourselves and for the next generations. 8) We must keep our environment clean. 9) Each of us must do everything possible to keep the land, air and water clean.

  1. Was industry much developed two hundred years ago?

  2. What does world industry throw out into atmosphere?

  3. What could lead our planet to a global catastrophe?

  4. Why must we take care of the Earth?

  5. What must we do to keep planet clean?

Вариант № 2

Прежде чем приступить к выполнению контрольной работы №4,вам необходимо повторить следующие разделы курса английского языка по рекомендованным учебникам:

1.Личные формы глагола.Формы Continuous(Present, Past, Future); Perfect

(Present, Past, Future) в действительном и страдательном залогах.

2.Неличные формы глагола (Participle 1,Participle2).

3.Модальные глаголы (can,may,must,should,need).

I. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление

Времен группы Continuous (Present, Past, Future) и группы Perfect (Present, Past,Future) в действительном и страдательном залогах. Выпишите сказуемые и укажите их видовременные формы.

  1. The systems include a cartridge pre-filter with stainless housing and booster pump. 2. The Russian workforce is highly educated and thus on many levels highly qualified. 3. The series includes operator-friendly features such as a fully automatic control system with a touch screen. 4. Sandwich panels are widely used in construction. 5. The design and engineering solutions, which had been field-tested, were devised to enable easy and reliable operation with a drilling rig.

II. Перепишите и переведите предложения, выбрав правильную форму сказуемого (Active or Passive).

  1. The panels significantly (improved, were improved) the quality of the company`s house trailers. 2. Growth in commercialization of scientific research (is holding, is being held) back. 3. Today the oil and gas complex (continues, is continued) to play the essential role in ensuring social stability of our society.4. The population (is not replacing, is not being replaced) in Russia. 5. Since the early 1980s the company (has delivered, has been delivered) the drive system solutions for subsea rotating equipment.

III. Перепишите и переведите предложения, поставив глагол в нужную форму.

.

  1. Modern technology such as computer reservoir simulation (to become-Present Continuous Active) an integral part of the operations of oil producers. 2. Geological and field information (to represent-Present Indefinite Passive) in the form of tables and graphic images of the entire field or selected areas or well sets. 3. The plant (to buy-Past Indefinite Passive) by the trading house National Pipe Company. 4. The production process (to base-Present Indefinite Passive) on production of longitudinal (прямошовной) electric-welded tubes. 5. The plant (to build-Past Indefinite Passive), and (to bring-Past Continuous Active) a small profit.