
- •Oxford Practice Grammar
- •1 What kind of word? (b)
- •2 What kind of word? (b)
- •3 Words in sentences (c)
- •1 Subject Verb
- •1 Parts of the sentence (a)
- •2 Sentence structure (a)
- •3 Word order (a)
- •4 Adverbials (b)
- •Indirect object or to? (a)
- •1 Form (b)
- •2 Form (b)
- •2 Forms (b-c)
- •3 Forms (b-c)
- •1 Present continuous or simple? (a-b)
- •2 Present continuous or simple? (a-c)
- •3 Always (d)
- •I like/I'm liking etc
- •1 States and actions (a)
- •3 The verb be (b)
- •1 Positive forms (b)
- •2 Positive forms (b)
- •3 Negatives and questions (c)
- •1 Form (b)
- •2 Form (b)
- •1 Past continuous or simple? (a-b)
- •2 Past continuous or simple? (a-b)
- •3 Past continuous or simple? (a-c)
- •B Form
- •C Irregular forms
- •1 Form (b)
- •2 Irregular forms (c)
- •3 Review (a-d)
- •1 Just (a)
- •2 Just, already and yet (a)
- •3 For and since (b)
- •4 For and since (b)
- •B Ever and never
- •C First time, second time, etc
- •1 Gone to or been to? (a)
- •6 I've done it. I did it yesterday.
- •2 I've done it. I did it yesterday. (b)
- •3 Structures with for, since and last (c)
- •It hasn't rained today.
- •1 I've been or I was? (a)
- •4 Present perfect or past simple? (Units 14 and 15)
- •23 Will and shall
- •24 Be going to
- •27 When I get there, before you leave, etc
- •28 Will be doing
- •29 Will have done and was going to
- •1 Will have done (a)
- •2 Will have done (a)
- •3 Was going to (b)
- •4 Was going to (b)
- •39 Who, what or which?
- •1 What or which? (a)
- •2 What or which? (a)
- •3 Who, what or which? (b)
- •43 So/Neither do I and I think so
- •3 I think so, etc (b)
- •49 Should, ought to, had better and be supposed to
- •52 Will, would, shall and should
- •53 It may/could/must have been, etc
- •1 I was given ... (a)
- •2 It is said that... (b)
- •3 He is said to... (c)
- •58 Have something done
- •1 Have something done (a-b)
- •2 Have something done (a-b)
- •3 Get something done (c)
- •59 To be done and being done
- •63 Like, start, etc
- •64 Remember, regret, try, etc
- •1 It is easy to drive the car (b)
- •2 The car is easy to drive (c)
- •3 Certain, sure and likely (d)
- •71 Afraid to do or afraid of doing?
- •1 Afraid (a)
- •2 Afraid (a)
- •3 Afraid, anxious, ashamed and interested (a-b)
- •4 Sorry (c)
- •72 Used to do and be used to doing
- •74 See it happen or see it happening?
- •1 See it happen (b)
- •2 See it happening (c)
- •3 See it happen or see it happening? (d)
- •77 A carton of milk, a piece of information, etc
- •1 A carton of milk (a)
- •2 A man/he and the man/someone (c)
- •85 A/an, one and some
- •4 Some (d)
- •86 Cars or the cars?
- •87 Prison, school, bed, etc
- •1 Prison or the prison? (a)
- •88 On Friday, for lunch, etc
- •89 Quite a, such a, what a, etc
- •2 So and such (c)
- •4 What (d)
- •91 This, that, these and those
- •92 My, your, etc and mine, yours, etc
- •94 Some and any
- •95 A lot of, lots of, many, much, (a) few and (a) little
- •96 All, half, most, some, no and none
- •97 Every, each, whole, both, either and neither
- •3 Each other (b)
- •103 Everyone, something, etc
- •106 The old, the rich, etc
- •107 Interesting and interested
- •Interesting.
- •1 Less (a)
- •2 Much faster (b)
- •3 Faster and faster (c)
- •4 The faster, the better (d)
- •114 Yet, still and already
- •3 Very cold, really hurting, etc (b-d)
- •116 Quite and rather
- •3 Quite or rather? (c)
- •117 Too and enough
- •121 For, since, ago and before
- •122 During or while? By or until? As or like?
- •1 During or while? (a)
- •2 By or until? (b)
- •3 As or like? (c)
- •71 Afraid, anxious, ashamed, interested, sorry 72 Used to
- •2 Good, bad, etc (c)
- •1 Tell/ask someone to do something (a)
- •148 If, when, unless and in case
- •1 If or when? (b)
- •2 If and unless (c)
- •3 If and unless (c)
- •4 In case (d)
- •5 If, when, unless and in case (b-d)
- •149 Wish and if only
- •150 But, although and in spite of
- •2 Although (b)
- •3 In spite of and although (e)
- •4 But, although, even though, in spite of and despite (a-e)
- •5 Although, even though, in spite of and despite (a-e)
- •151 To, in order to, so that and for
- •Verbs with prepositions and adverbs
1 I was given ... (a)
Zedco managers are writing a report saying how well the company looks after its employees.
Write sentences from the notes. Put the important underlined information at the end of the sentence.
useful work skills / they are taught to our staff Our staff arc taught useful work skills.
people with initiative / they are given opportunities Opportunities are given to people with initiative.
special training / it is given to new employees
staff who perform well / they are given extra payments
company shares / they are offered to most employees
six weeks' holiday / this is allowed to all Zedco staff
women who leave to have children / they are paid a full salary
2 It is said that... (b)
Report these rumours. Instead of the active (e.g. People say ...) use the passive (e.g. It is said that...). ► People say this.
The quiz champion It is said that the quiz champion Claude jenniiKS has
Claude Jennings has lost lost his memory.
his memory.
Everyone expects this.
The soap opera 'Round the Corner' will end next year.
It is
2 Journalists suppose so.
The footballer Wayne
Johnson is earning £1o
million a year.
3 Lots of people believe this.
The Prime Minister
and his wife have
separated.
3 He is said to... (c)
Now report the rumours in Exercise 2 like this.
► The quiz champion Claude Jennings is said to have lost his memory.
1 The soap opera 'Round the Corner'
58 Have something done
A Introduction
Compare these situations.
Claire had the room decorated. (A decorator did the work.)
We can use have in a passive structure. Claire had the room decorated means that she arranged for a decorator to do it for her as a professional service.
B Form |
|
|
|
|
Look at these examples |
|
|
|
|
|
HAVE |
SOMETHING |
DONE |
|
You should |
have |
your car |
serviced |
regularly. |
Mark usually |
has |
his suits |
cleaned |
at Superclean |
We |
had |
the television |
repaired |
only last year, |
You've |
had |
your hair |
cut. |
|
Our neighbours are |
having |
a new garage |
built. |
|
Is Melanie |
having |
a new cooker |
installed? |
|
Note that we can use the perfect or the continuous (have had, are having).
In negatives and questions in simple tenses, we use a form of do. Mark doesn't have his suits cleaned at Fastclean. We didn't have new windows put in because it was too expensive. Do you have your car serviced regularly? Where did you have your hair cut?
C Get something done
We can also use get something done.
We must have another key made. OR We must get another key made. The sentences have the same meaning, but get is more informal than have.
Here are some more examples with get.
Laura got her shoes repaired. We're getting the carpet cleaned.
Where did you get your hair cut? Do you get your heating checked every year?
D Have meaning 'experience'
We can use have in this structure with the meaning 'experience something', often something unpleasant. We had all our money stolen. The car had its mirror pulled off.