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Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_4606_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана
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Index
https://t.me/medicina_free
337
physical examination, 257
treatments, 257, 258
Psychoanalytic theories, 247
Psychological distress, 230
Psychotherapy, 241
Pulsatile tinnitus, 109
Pure tone audiometry, 150
Q
Quality of life measure (Short Form-36), 215
R
Rebound nystagmus, 37
Rod and disk test, 98, 238
Rotary chair test, 48–52, 185
Rotatory chair testing, 171
Round window plugging, 110
S
Saccade tests, 31–33
Saccular macula, 4
Scarpa’s ganglion, 8
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
(SSRIs), 257, 258
Semicircular canal implants, 302, 304
Semicircular canals, 1, 15
Semont maneuver, 134, 273
Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), 187
Sensory analysis, 56
Sensory organization test (SOT), 55, 252
Serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
(SNRIs), 240, 258
Sinusoidal harmonic acceleration, 49
Sodium thiosulfate, 174
Soleus reex, 248
Somatic symptom disorder, 250
Somatosensory ratio, 56
Spontaneous nystagmus, 38
Spontaneous perilymphatic stulae, 153, 154
Standing balance, 282
Static posturography, 252
Stereocilia, 6
Stimulation prole, 308
Subjective visual horizontal (SVH), 28
Subjective visual vertical (SVV) test, 28, 185
Substance P, 206
Superior canal dehiscence syndrome (SCDS),
103–104, 216, 217
bilateral dehiscence, 109
diagnostic criteria for, 107
diagnostic evaluation, 105–107
differential diagnosis, 107–108
long term results, 112–113
near dehiscence, 110
operative decision making, 108–109
operative technique, 110–112
post-operative care, 112
Supine roll technique, 275
Supine roll test, 272, 275
Symmetric gaze nystagmus, 37
T
Time up and go test (TUG), 267, 312
Tinnitus, 148
Torsional eye movements, 31
Transitional cells, 6
Transtympanic injection, 78
Transtympanic therapy, 64
Trigeminal-vascular system, 206
Trigeminovascular inammatory peptides, 206
Trigeminovascular inammatory system, 205
Type II cells, 6
U
Unilateral vestibular hypofunction (UVH),
268, 285
Unsteadiness/disequilibrium, 265, 270
Usher syndrome, 187
Utricle’s and Saccule’s macula, 16
V
Vannuchi Asprella maneuver, 138
Velocity step test, 49
Velocity storage, 126
Venous drainage system, 10
Vertebral artery dissection (VAD)
anatomy, 157–158
complications of, 164
differential diagnosis, 163
epidemiology, 157
etiology, 156–157
history, 158–159
multisection CT angiography, 160
outcomes, 162–163
pathophysiology, 157
physical exam, 159
prognosis, 163–164
radiological imaging, 159
risk factors, 156
Vertigo, 264, 265

338
https://t.me/medicina_free
Index
Vertigo Symptom Scale (VSS), 253, 255, 256
Vertigo Symptom Scale, Short Form
(VSS-SF), 266
Vertigo Visual Analogue Scale (VVAS), 266
Vestibular activities avoidance instrument
(VAAI), 254–256
Vestibular and balance disorders, 248,
256, 258
Vestibular and visual motion stimulation, 279
Vestibular aqueduct, 6
Vestibular disorder, 250, 251, 253, 256
Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials
(VEMP), 76–77, 106, 266
Vestibular exercises, 97, 98
Vestibular hypofunction, 264, 265, 268,
279, 280
Vestibular illnesses, 247–251, 253, 255,
257, 258
Vestibular implants
complications, 312
extralabyrinthine approach, 306–307
intralabyrinthine approach, 305
intraoperative measurements, 307, 308
otolith implants, 311
outcomes, 310, 312
semicircular canal implants, 304
stimulation prole, 308
VI-implantation criteria, 302
Vestibular migraine (VM), 66, 189, 230–234,
239, 241, 250, 270–272
association of migraine with other
vestibular diseases, 204
clinical trials and future
directions, 221–222
diagnostic criteria, 213
differential diagnosis, 216–218
epidemiology, 202, 203
functional imaging studies, 207, 208
genetic analysis, 208, 209
history, 201, 202
pathophysiology, 205–207
presentation, 209–211
treatment, 218, 220
variants, 203, 204
work-up, 213, 215
Vestibular Migraine Patient Assessment Tool
and Handicap Inventory
(VM-PATHI), 215, 216, 222
Vestibular nerve section, 81
Vestibular neuritis, 188
autoimmune hypothesis, 93
clinical features, 93
differential diagnosis, 96
etiology, 92–93
prognosis, 98
recurrence risk, 99
treatment, 96–98
vascular occlusion, 93
viral inammation, 92
Vestibular neuronitis, 30, 43, 91
Vestibular ototoxicity, 170
audiometry, 171–172
diagnosing, 170–171
drug metabolizing genes, 175–176
epidemiology, 168
monitoring, 172
pathophysiology of, 169
preventive measures, 174–175
symptoms of, 169–170
treatment of, 172, 173
Vestibular pacemaker, 304
Vestibular paroxysmia, 217
Vestibular prosthesis, 284, 301, 302, 304
Vestibular ratio, 56
Vestibular rehabilitation, 189, 192, 193, 239
benign paroxysmal positional
vertigo, 269–270
bilateral vestibular hypofunction, 268
cognition, 284
concussion, 272
denition, 263
disequilibrium, 280–283
epidemiology, 264, 265
gaze instability, 279–280
incremental VOR adaptation, 285
innovations, 284
MdDS, 272
non-specic dizziness, 278–283
persistent postural-perceptual
dizziness, 271
symptom based/impairment based exercise
approaches, 265
symptom based treatment approaches
education, 273
positional vertigo, 273–277
symptom quantication, 266–267
symptoms, 265
team approach, 286
unilateral vestibular hypofunction, 268
vestibular migraine, 270
vestibular prosthesis, 284
vibro-tactile stimuli, 285
virtual/augmented reality, 285
Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT), 325
Vestibular schwannomas, 43
Vestibular stimulation, 302, 311, 313
Vestibular symptoms, 249, 250, 253, 255,
257, 258

Index
https://t.me/medicina_free
339
Vestibular system, 9
bony and membranous labyrinth, 15–16
cerebellum and spinal cord, 13
embryology, 14–15
bers, 8
kinocilium, 19
mechanisms involved in balance, 14
self-movement detection, 16
spatial orientation and memory, 14
vestibulo-spinal and vestibulo-colic
reex, 24–25
VOR, 21, 22
Vestibular testing, 30, 95, 183–186
bedside vestibular evaluation, 27–30
caloric vestibular testing, 42
clinical application, 50–52
computerized dynamic
posturography, 55–57
ENG and VNG, 30–33, 35, 36
indications for, 30
physical exam, 27–30
positional testing, 41
test administration and parameters,
41–42, 49–50
VEMPs, 59, 60
vHIT, 52–54
Vestibular therapy, 82
Vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials
(VEMPs), 59, 60, 95, 185
Vestibular-ocular reex (VOR), 21–24, 264
Vestibulopathy, 48
Vestibulo-spinal reex (VSR) decits, 325
Vestibulo-thalamo-cortical pathways, 208
Video-goggles, 184
Video head impulse test (VHIT), 52–54, 96,
185, 252, 266, 318, 320
Videonystagmography (VNG), 30–33, 35, 36,
75, 150, 184, 266
Videooculography (VOG), 31
VI-implantation criteria, 302
Virtual reality, 279, 285
Vision preference ratio, 56
Visual dependence, 238
Visual ratio, 56
Visual stimuli, 264
Visually enhanced vestibulo-ocular reex
(VVOR), 215
VNG/ENG testing, 41
W
Wallenberg syndrome, 158
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