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Сенаторская аристократия в IV веке просопографическое исследование

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1613.3.      IV.
    
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,      
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,  -
. ,       ,    
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  , ,     IV.,     ­       ­  .
IV.      ­   , .     
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.  ,   - ,               .  ­    -   IV.    ,   -
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      .: Ведешкин М. А .      IV–VI. ., 2018. .34–75.
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       . ., : Pagans and Christians in Late Antique Rome. Conict, Competition, and Coexistence in the Fourth Century/ eds. by M. R. Salzman, M. Sághy, R. Lizzi Testa. N. Y., 2015. P.11–114; Novak D. M. Constantine and the Senate: An Early Phase of the Christianization of the Roman Aristocracy// Ancient Society. 1979. Vol.10. P.271–310; Barnes T. D., Westal R. W. e Conversion of the Roman Aristocracy in Pruden- tius’ “Contra Symmachum”// Phoenix. 1991. Vol.45, 1. P.50–61; Barnes T. D. Statistics and the Conversion of the Roman Aristocracy// e J. of Roman Studies. 1995. 85. P.135–147; Curran J. R. Pagan City and Christian Capital. Rome in the Fourth Century. Oxford, 2000. P.260–320; Salzman M. R . Making of Christian Aristocracy. Social and Religious Change in the Western Roman Empire. Cambridge; London, 2002. 354p.
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Brown P. e World of Late Antiquity. From Marcus Aurelius to Muhammad. London, 1971. P.216.
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  ,       IV.,       . , .: Bloch H. e Pagan Revival in the West at the End of the Fourth Century// e Conict between Paganism and Christianity in the Fourth Century/ ed. A. Momig­liano, Oxford, 1963. P.193–218.
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162  3.     IV.
   - .     ,   . ,   «    ,           »
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.    ,      , «   (.  Е. З.)  - ;  ,   ,    ­  ,    »
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     ­  . .  ,  « II.       .      »
656
.       ­           .     - .  ,    ,     ,  ­    .  ,            ­         .
 ,   ­,      ,        ­ . . .   414       clarissimi  284423.
657
   . .   
.
654
Mahews J. Western Aristocracies and Imperial Court A. D. 364–425. Oxford;
N. Y., 1975. P.195.
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MacMullen R. Christianizing the Roman empire (AD100–400). N. Heaven,
1984. P.77–78.
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Markus R . A. e End of Ancient Christianity. Cambridge, 1990. P.27.
657
Salzman M. R . e Making of aChristian Aristocracy. P.6–10.
1633.3.      IV.
38 ,   414    ,   ,        
658
.   
,  . ,  451.
 ,     ­     IV.,      . .      - , «       »    
659
.   ­ .-.-    - ,   
660
.  , 312.         ­ .
  312.  .  ,  ­,            I
661
.    ,   324337. ­     - : . , ,  ,   ,   , , , .       
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Mathisen R . W. e Christianization of the Late Roman Senatorial Order. P.273–276.
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Eck W. Das Eindringen des Christentums in den Senatorenstand bis zu Konstan- tind.Gr.// Chiron. 1971. 1. S. 381–406. . .  ,             ­. .: Barnes T. D. Statistics and the Conversion of the Roman Aristocracy. P.135–136.
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Haehling R. von. Die Religionszugehörigkeit der hohen Amtsträger des Römischen Reiches Seit Constantins I. Alleinherrscha bis zum Ende der eodosianischen Dynastie (324–450BZW. 455 N. CHR.). Bonn, 1978. S.581–590.
164  3.     IV.
  ,  
662
,   « ». , -        I.      :  ,    337.,   ,  ,    
663
.
337361.    I         : ,  , .   ,     , ,   , ,  ,   , ,  , , .      ,  .     .     ,   345–346.
664
  IV.     ,       . ,           ­ IV.,       380-.      ­,    .             .  392.      ­.      : ­     ,        ­.       ­  ,          IV. ,  
662
. .      , .: Barnes T. D. Sta-
tistics and the Conversion of the Roman Aristocracy. P.139.
663
ILS 1220, 1221.
664
PLR E I. P.735.
1653.3.      IV.
  , ,  ,       .
   IV.    ,     ­        .      ­ ,   . ,   ,    400.         ,    .    ­   
665
.
        ,     ,        ­  .            ,       .   «» ­ ,      
666
.        ,  ,  ,  gens    , ,­, .
 III  IV.    ­     cursus honorum,        :
«.   ,  ,    ,   ,  ,    ,   , , ,
665
      .:
Salzman M. R . e Making of aChristian Aristocracy. P.73–97.
666
PLR E I. P.87.
166  3.     IV.
,  ,   …» (CIL VI.1772;   341/350.)
667
;
«.   ,  ,    ,  ,  ,    ,  , , , ,  ,   …» (CIL VI.1768;   346.)
668
;
«.    .   ,  ,   ,  ,  ,     , , , ,  , ­  …» (CIL VI.1769;   346.)
669
   ,   ­     .
    ,  
 ,       ,  ,     .  ,       -
670
  III.
, ,        .         
671
,   
667
Asterii. Lucio Turcio Secundo clarissimo viro lio Luci Turci Aproniani clarissimae
memoriae viri praefecti urbi nepoti Luci Turci Secundi clarissimae memoriae viri consulis praetori quaestori comiti Augustorum correctori Piceni etFlaminiae…
668
Asterii. Lucio Turcio Aproniano viro clarissimo lio Luci Turci Aproniani viri clarissimi
praefecti urbi nepoti Luci Turci Secundi clarissimi viri consulis quaestori praetori quindecemviro sacris facundis corrector Tusciae etUmbriae…
669
Asterii. Constantiae abstinentiae testimonium sempiternum. Lucio Turcio Aproniano
viro clarissimo lio Turci Aproniani clarissimi viri praefecti urbi nepoti Turci Secundi clarissimi viri consulis quaestori praetori xvviro sacris faciundis correctori Tusciae et Umbriae…
670
CIL IX.2801.
671
      .: Mitch‑
ell J. e Eastern and Western Consulship in the Later Roman Empire// Hiperboreea
1673.3.      IV.
 
672
.     ­    .     ,  ,  ,   ­    323.,       14 25 339.
Cursus honorum   
             .      , ,  ,       342.,        362364.
673
 20 ­    ,      otio     ­ ,  ,      
674
.     ­        ,  16.
         .      ,     
675
.      ­  . ,            ,      ,   «     . <…>  ,     -
J.ofHistory. 2018. Vol.5 (1). P.5–16; Bagnall R. S., CameronAl., Schwartz S. R., Worp K. A. Consuls of the Later Roman Empire. Atlanta, 1987;  ..1–13.    .: CameronAl., Schauer D. e Last Consul: Basilius and His Diptych// e J. of Roman Studies. 1982. Vol.72 P.126–145.
672
CIL VI.1768.
673
Ibid. VI.1770.
674
Ibid. VI.1769.
675
Amm. XXIII.1.4.
168  3.     IV.
  »
676
. ,           . ,   iudicis,     integri et severo,      -    
677
.
       .     ex auctor‑ itate Turci Aproniani v. c. praef. urb.,     pecuarii () suarii (). ­    ,  «       ,       ,    »
678
.    ­  ? ,   ­    ,       . ,  ,         ,   ,       cursus,   ,     .
   ,  ,  ­  .     « ».   .    praetori quaestori comiti Augustorum correctori Piceni et Flaminiae
679
,      ,  ,    337340.  PLRE ,         ­
680
. ,  ,   
  ,  .
.
676
Amm. XXIII.1.4.
677
Ibid. XXVI.3.1–5.
678
Ibid. XXVI.3.6.
679
«, ,  ,   ». CIL
VI.1772;     341350.
680
PLR E I. P.817–818.
1693.3.      IV.
  IV.   gentis Turciorum   .  ,       , ,           .      ,   
681
.      ,  ,   ,     
682

.
        . 1793.  .          , ­  ,    ,    362.   ,  , ­   ,      ,   .   ,     , ­    ,     .      , ,    .         Secunde et
Proiecta vivatis in Christo
683
.
 ,      ,    IV.      ,        cursus,    .
    ,    V.   .    
-
681
   .: Murphy F. X. Melania the Elder: ABiogra-
phical note// Traditio. 1947. Vol.5. P.59–77.
682
ILCV 3446.
683
« ,  ». .: Dalton O. Catalogue
of Early Christian Antiquities in the British Museum, nos. 304–345, 304; nos. 312–315.
170  3.     IV.

684
  v. c. et inlusris иpatricius (, 494.),      , ­  ,    ( 494.)   494.        «» .   ,     ,       
685
, ,           
686
, ,    -
  ,  .
 gentis Turciorum  -        .  IV.     :      .        , ­     .        .  ,    cursus -
687
   , IV.   
.        ­ .          .
684
PLRE II. P.173–174: Fl. Turcius Ruus Apronianus Asterius 11.
685
   325. .: Bagnall R., Cameron A., Schwartz S. R.,
Worp K. A . Consuls of the Later Roman Empire. Atlanta, 1987. P.202.
686
    (Asterius; .: PLRE IIIA. P. 138–139: AsteriusI)  (?)  VI.   ,    (Lib. Pont. 61.4).
687
      ,  , .: Barnish S. T. B. Transformation and Survival in the Western Senatorial Aristocracy. C. A. D. 400–700// Papers of the British School at Rome. 1988. Vol.56. P.120–155.
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