Polimers. Учебное пособие по подготовке к интернет-экзамену по английскому языку

d) The term biological development implies the series of

progressive long-life changes of an organism and contrasts with metabolism and evolution.

]

Test F5

Вариант 2

Задание 1. Заполните пропуск

Any_____is usually composed of the following basic sections: summary, introduction, discussion, conclusion and recommendations.

a) textbook b) technology c) method d) report

Задание 2. Заполните пропуск

The new government report on agricultural statistics is a very interesting_______.

a) copy b) publication c) issue d) edition

Задание 3. Заполните пропуск

Natural_____ results in the production or offspring by one generation that are able to survive and reproduce themselves to form further generation.

a) decay b) selection c) aging d) assimilation

Задание 4. Заполните пропуск

_____is a chemical bond formed between atoms by the sharing of electrons.

a) Acetylene bond b) Crass bond c) Covalent bond d) Quadruple bond

Задание 5. Заполните пропуск

The whole situation seemed ________.

a) unreal b) reality c) realization d) really

Задание 6. Заполните пропуск

I like going to the gym every day because it makes _______feel good.

a) him b) them c) me d) her

Задание 7. Заполните пропуск

It's too noisy here. Can we go somewhere_______?

a) quietest b) much quiet c) quiet d) quieter

Задание 8. Заполните пропуск

I often listen to______ radio.

a) an b) the c) a d) -

Задание 9. Заполните пропуск

He looked at me and took a pencil________ his bag.

a) out b) into

c) from d) out of

Задание 10. Заполните пропуск

Mary ordered a taxi_______ she could get to the theatre on time.

a) so b) but c) if d) or

Задание 11. Заполните пропуск

Tom_______ his key yesterday. He couldn't get into the house.

a) lost b) had lost c) has lost d) has been losing

Задание 12. Заполните пропуск

I am thinking of_____ Ann to a nursery school.

a) to have sent b) having sent c) sending d) to send

Задание 13. Заполните пропуск

The bus had_______ so all the passengers had to get off and wait for another one to come.

a) broke down b) broke off c) broke up d) broke out

Задание 14. Заполните пропуск

Brothers and sisters_____ to take care of each other.

a) ought b) are able to c) сan

d) must

Задание 15. Какая реплика больше всего подойдет в

следующей ситуации общения

Jane: "Kate is twenty-one today. Michael." Michael: ''______________"

a) Have a good day! b) Well done! c) Many happy returns. Kate! d) Happy anniversary!

Задание 16. Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Guest: "I want to speak to the manager!" Receptionist: ''_______________"

a) You can't do so! b) She is not available at the moment. Can I help you? c) She

is busy now.

d) You have to wait for some time. Be patient. please!

Задание 17. Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Student I: "I'll help you with your homework." Student 2: "______________"

a) Oh, will you? Thanks very much. b) You should do it. c) Oh, shall I? Thanks very much? d) Oh, should you? Thanks very much..

Задание 18. Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Clerk: "Good morning." Customer: ''_________________"

a) You should change some Swiss francs into dollars. b) Good morning. Can I change some Swiss francs into US

dollars, please?

c) I want to change this money into dollars, will you? d) Change this money into dollars.

Задание 19. Заполните пропуск The highest mountain in Great Britain is _______ .

a) Snowdon b) Anglesey c) Cornwell d) Ben Nevis

Задание 20. Заполните пропуск What is the American dream?

a) the right to vote b) getting in shape c) religious freedom d) the hope for a better life

Задание 21.Заполните пропуск The British Queen is represented in Canada by the__________

a) Governor General b) Prime Minister c) Prince of Wales d) Parliament

Задание 22.Заполните пропуск The first President of the USA was _____________.

a) Jefferson b) Kennedy c) Lincoln d) Washington

Задание 23. Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке

a) Sincerelн yours. Maki Ishii Human Resource Director

b) We have received your resume and application for the

duty of executive assistant.

…………………………………………………………………… Thank you for your interest in BCL Globalcom.

c) Dear Mr. Hill: d) Mr. Sandy Hill 999 Pine Avenue New Haven, CT 06540 e) BCL Globalcom GmbH Goethestrasse 40113 10728 Berlin Germany March 26. 2007

Задание 24.Пepeд Вами конверт

(1) Wilson & Sons 38 (2) Cherry Road Criswill, (3) Ohio USA (4) Supplies Ltd. Box 49 (5) Oakville, Ontario (6) Canada

Соотнесите информацию под определенным

номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает

a) the town name in the mailing address b) the state the letter comes from c) the sender's company name d) the street name in the return address e) the addressee's company name f) the country the letter is sent to

Задание 25.Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок

I am seeking a position in уour engineering department where I may use mу training in computer sciences to solve Taylor's engineering problems. I would like to be a part of the department that developed the Internet Selection System but am unsure whether you have a current opening. If there is a position open at Taylor Inc., please let me know whom Should contact for further information.

a) Letter of apology b) CV c) Letter of application d) Contract

Задание 26. Выберите слова или сочетания слов для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной, записки

(1)_____ : Purchasing & Sales Supervisor From : (2)_____ (3)_____ : Drinks and Beverages Co Date : 1 Feb

Drinks and Beverages Co recently delivered our (4)_____. Unfortunately, we ordered 75 kilos of tea and 60 kilos of coffee powder and they only sent us the tea. Please write and ask them to deliver the coffee powder as soon as possible.

a) order No.378 b) To c) Subj ect d) Manager

Задание 27.Прочитайте текст METABOLISM AND HORMONES

1. The cell is the site of a constant, complex, and orderly set of chemical changes collectively called metabolism. Metabolism is associated with a release of heat. The heat released is the same as that obtained if the same chemical change is brought about outside the living organism. This confirms the fact that the laws

of thermodynamics apply to living systems just as they apply to the inanimate world. The pattern of chemical change in a living cell, however, is distinctive and different from anything encountered in nonliving systems. This difference does not mean that any chemical laws are invalidated. It instead reflects the extraordinary complexity of the interrelations of cellular reactions.

2. Hormones, which may be regarded as regulators of metabolism, are investigated at three levels, to determine their physiological effects, their chemical structure, and the chemical mechanisms whereby they operate. The study of the physiological effects of hormones is properly regarded as the province of the physiologist. Such investigations obviously had to precede the more analytical chemical studies.

3. The chemical structures of thyroxine and adrenaline are known. The chemistry of the sex and adrenal hormones, which are steroids, has also been thoroughly investigated. The hormones of the pancreas - insulin and glucagon - and the hormones of the hypophysis are peptides. The structures of most of these hormones have been determined. The chemical structures of the plant hormones, auxin and gibberellic acid, which act as growthcontrolling agents in plants, are also known.

4. The first and second phases of the hormone problem thus have been well, though not completely. explored, but the third phase is still in its infancy. It seems likely that different hormones exert their effects in different ways. Some may act by affecting the permeability of membranes: others appear to control the synthesis of certain enzymes. Evidently some hormones also control the activity of certain genes. (Encyclopedia Britanica)

Определите, является ли утверждение: The laws of thermodynamics apply to both living and nonliving systems.

a) ложным b) истинным c) в тексте нет информации

Задание 28.Прочитайте текст METABOLISM AND HORMONES

1. The cell is the site of a constant, complex, and orderly set of chemical changes collectively called metabolism. Metabolism is associated with a release of heat. The heat released is the same as that obtained if the same chemical change is brought about outside the living organism. This confirms the fact that the laws of thermodynamics apply to living systems just as they apply to the inanimate world. The pattern of chemical change in a living cell, however, is distinctive and different from anything encountered in nonliving systems. This difference does not mean that any chemical laws are invalidated. It instead reflects the extraordinary complexity of the interrelations of cellular reactions.

2. Hormones, which may be regarded as regulators of metabolism, are investigated at three levels, to determine their physiological effects, their chemical structure, and the chemical mechanisms whereby they operate. The study of the physiological effects of hormones is properly regarded as the province of the physiologist. Such investigations obviously had to precede the more analytical chemical studies.

3. The chemical structures of thyroxine and adrenaline are known. The chemistry of the sex and adrenal hormones, which are steroids, has also been thoroughly investigated. The hormones of the pancreas - insulin and glucagon - and the hormones of the hypophysis are peptides. The structures of most of these hormones have been determined. The chemical structures of the plant hormones, auxin and gibberellic acid, which act as growthcontrolling agents in plants, are also known.

4. The first and second phases of the hormone problem thus have been well, though not completely. explored, but the third phase is still in its infancy. It seems likely that different hormones exert their effects in different ways. Some may act by affecting the permeability of membranes: others appear to control the synthesis of certain enzymes. Evidently some hormones also control the activity of certain genes

Определите, является ли утверждение:

The chemistry of the sex hormones is properly studied.

a) ложным b) истинным c) в тексте нет информации

Задание 29.Прочитайте текст METABOLISM AND HORMONES

1. The cell is the site of a constant, complex, and orderly set of chemical changes collectively called metabolism. Metabolism is associated with a release of heat. The heat released is the same as that obtained if the same chemical change is brought about outside the living organism. This confirms the fact that the laws of thermodynamics apply to living systems just as they apply to the inanimate world. The pattern of chemical change in a living cell, however, is distinctive and different from anything encountered in nonliving systems. This difference does not mean that any chemical laws are invalidated. It instead reflects the extraordinary complexity of the interrelations of cellular reactions.

2. Hormones, which may be regarded as regulators of metabolism, are investigated at three levels, to determine their physiological effects, their chemical structure, and the chemical mechanisms whereby they operate. The study of the physiological effects of hormones is properly regarded as the province of the physiologist. Such investigations obviously had to precede the more analytical chemical studies.

3. The chemical structures of thyroxine and adrenaline are known. The chemistry of the sex and adrenal hormones, which are steroids, has also been thoroughly investigated. The hormones of the pancreas - insulin and glucagon - and the hormones of the hypophysis are peptides. The structures of most of these hormones have been determined. The chemical structures of the plant hormones, auxin and gibberellic acid, which act as growthcontrolling agents in plants, are also known.

4. The first and second phases of the hormone problem thus have been well, though not completely. explored, but the third phase is still in its infancy. It seems likely that different hormones exert their effects in different ways. Some may act by affecting the