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References
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345
20.3.15 Evolution andPatterns ofConstriction According
toAetiology
Permayer-Miralda and associates, in a prospective follow-up of patients with acute pericardial disease, documented 56%, 35% and 17% prevalence of development of severe subacute constriction requiring pericardiectomy following tuberculous, purulent, and neoplastic pericarditis respectively. All the patients had subacute con­striction, developing within six months of follow up. Patients with subacute con­striction are more likely to have a specic cause for pericarditis than an idiopathic aetiology. Transient constriction is seen more frequently in patients with idiopathic pericarditis (with a prevalence of 20%). In cases of tuberculous, purulent or neo­plastic pericarditis, severe constriction will predominate, while it is mild in idio­pathic pericarditis. Knowledge of about these differences in presentation of constrictive pericarditis due to various aetiology helps in establishing diagno­sis [139].
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