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Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_5199_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
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- •Introduction
- •Preface
- •Acknowledgment
- •1.2.1 Esthetic Abutment
- •Contents
- •About the Editor
- •1.1.1 Elastic Resin
- •1.1.2 Tooth Color Resin
- •1.1.3 Transparent Resin
- •1.1.4 High-Elasticity Casting Alloy
- •1.2.3 Esthetic Retention Area
- •1.3.1 Mechanics Principles
- •References
- •2.2.1 Short Buccally Retained Clasp
- •2.2.2 C Clasp
- •2.2.3 L Clasp
- •2.2.5 T Clasp
- •2.2.6 Adjacent Surface Hidden Clasp
- •2.2.7 Twin-Flex Clasp
- •2.3.1 Short-Arm Embrasure Clasp
- •2.3.2 Plate-bar Clasp
- •2.3.3 Lingually Retained Clasp
- •2.3.4 RLS Clasp
- •2.3.5 Terec Hidden Clasp
- •2.3.6 Saddle-Lock Clasp
- •2.4 Comparison
- •References
- •3.1 The First Visit
- •3.1.1 Reception
- •3.1.2 Analysis Design
- •3.1.3 Fill Work Authorization
- •3.1.4 Make Custom Tray
- •3.1.5 Tooth Preparation
- •3.2 The Second Visit
- •3.2.2 Record Jaw Relation
- •3.2.4 Design Base
- •3.3 The Third Visit
- •3.3.3 Clinician’s Advice
- •References
- •4.1 Introduction
- •4.2 Digital Design Terminology
- •4.2.2 Digital Analysis
- •4.2.3 Computer-Aided Design (CAD)
- •4.2.5 Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
- •4.2.6 Post-processing
- •4.3 Digital Design Principles
- •4.4.1 RD Designer
- •5.1 Esthetic Analysis
- •5.2.1 E-Clasp Digital Design
- •5.2.2 DLD Facial Fitting
- •5.2.4 Making Wax-Up Appearance
- •5.3 Accurate Tooth Preparation
- •References
- •6.1 Case 1
- •6.2 Case 2
- •6.3 Case 3
- •6.4 Case 4
- •6.5 Case 5
- •6.6 Case 6
- •6.7 Case 7
- •6.8 Case 8
- •6.9 Case 9
- •6.10 Case 10
- •6.11 Case 11
- •6.12 Case 12
- •6.13 Case 13
- •6.14 Case 14
- •6.15 Case 15
- •6.16 Case 16
- •6.17 Case 17
- •6.18 Case 18
- •6.19 Case 19
- •6.20 Case 20
- •6.21 Case 21
- •6.22 Case 22
- •6.23 Case 23
- •6.24 Case 24
- •6.25 Case 25
- •6.26 Case 26
- •6.27 Case 27
- •6.28 Case 28
- •6.29 Case 29
- •6.30 Case 30
- •6.31 Case 31
- •6.32 Case 32
- •6.33 Case 33
- •References
- •7.1.1 Fill Work Authorization Form
- •7.1.2 Transfer Digital Image Data
- •7.1.3 Communicate Directly
- •Conclusion

6.12 C ase 12
129
a
c d
b
e f
Fig. 6.78 Facial analysis. (a) Facial frontal view. (b) Lower facial 1/3 frontal view. (c) Facial frontal view when smiling. (d) Lower facial 1/3
frontal view when smiling. (e) Lower facial 1/3 left lateral view in 45°. (f) Lower facial 1/3 right lateral view in 45°

130
Fig. 6.79 Dentition analysis:
e-clasps are designed on C4,
C6, and D4
6 Case Analysis ofEsthetic Clasp

6.12 C ase 12
131
Fig. 6.80 Mandibular framework design

132
6 Case Analysis ofEsthetic Clasp
Fig. 6.80 (continued)

6.12 C ase 12
Fig. 6.81 Intraoral view with
denture
133

134
6 Case Analysis ofEsthetic Clasp
Fig. 6.82 Comparison before
and after restoration. (a)
Lower facial 1/3 frontal view
before restoration. (b) Lower
facial 1/3 frontal view after
restoration. (c) Lower facial
1/3 lateral view before
restoration. (d) Lower facial
1/3 lateral view after
restoration
a
c d
6.13 Case 13
b
Fig. 6.83 Facial frontal view with denture
Buccally Short-Arm Clasp Combined with C Clasp in
Digital Framework RPD Design for the Patient with
Non-free-End Deletion
1. Before restoration
A woman, 76 years old.
Face analysis: The nasolabial groove is deep and the
corner of the mouth is upward.
Smile analysis: The patient has a middle smile line as
well as deep overbite (Fig.6.84), and the esthetic teeth
are A4–B4 (Fig.6.85).
Dentition analysis: The cervical gingivae of the entire
mouth recede and the roots are exposed. Furthermore, the
overbite and overjet of anterior teeth are deep. C6, D6, and
D7in the mandibular are dental implants. Missing teeth
are A4, A5, B6, and B7. Besides, A6 is I°loose, and the
remaining teeth all have appropriate undercuts (Fig.6.86).
We put e-clasps on A3, A6, B5, and B8 (Fig.6.87).

6.13 Cas e 13
135
Fig. 6.84 Facial analysis. (a)
Facial frontal view. (b) Lower
facial 1/3 frontal view
Fig. 6.85 Esthetic teeth are
A4–B4
ab
Fig. 6.86 Intraoral analysis.
(a) Deep overbite and overjet
of anterior teeth. (b) Missing
teeth: A4, A5, B6, B7. (c) C6,
D6 and D7in mandibular are
dental implants
a
b
c

136
Fig. 6.87 Putting e-clasps on A3, A6, B5, and B8
Fig. 6.88 Design one:
posterior palatal bar
6 Case Analysis ofEsthetic Clasp
2. RPD analysis design and manufacturing
Framework design: A short buccally retained clasp
and a lingual rest are placed on A3, three-arm clasps are
put on A6 and B8, and a C clasp is designed on B5. We
consider two designs of the major connector in the palate:
posterior palatal bar or U palate plate (Figs. 6.88 and
6.89). Combined with the patient’s oral condition and
comfort, we choose the posterior palatal bar (Fig.6.90).
Trying in of the framework is shown in Fig.6.91.
3. After restoration
The nal restoration is shown in Figs.6.92, 6.93, and
6.94. The patient is contented.
Fig. 6.89 Design two: U
palate plate

6.13 Cas e 13
137
Fig. 6.90 Maxillary framework design
Fig. 6.91 Trying in of the framework

138
Fig. 6.92 Intraoral view with
denture
6 Case Analysis ofEsthetic Clasp
Fig. 6.93 Comparison before
and after restoration. (a)
Lower facial 1/3 frontal view
before restoration. (b) Lower
facial 1/3 frontal view after
restoration. (c) Lower facial
1/3 lateral view before
restoration. (d) Lower facial
1/3 lateral view after
restoration
a
b
cd
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