4.11 References
1. Scholz H, Naber KG, and an expert group of the Paul Ehrlich Society for Chemotherapy.
Einteilung der Oralcephalosporine. Chemotherapie Journal 1999; 8: 227-229.
2. Vogel F, Naber KG, Wacha H, Shah P, Sorgel F, Kayser FH, Maschmeyer G, Lode H, and an expert group of the Paul Ehrlich Society for Chemotherapy.
Parenterale Antibiotika bei Erwachsenen. Chemotherapie Journal 1999; 8: 3-49.
3. Naber KG, Adam D, and an expert group of the Paul Ehrlich Society for Chemotherapy.
Einteilung der Fluorchinolone. Chemotherapie Journal 1998; 7: 66-68.
4. Warren JW, Abrutyn E, Hebel JR, Johnson JR, Schaeffer AJ, Stamm WE.
Guidelines for antimicrobial treatment of uncomplicated acute bacterial cystitis and acute pyelonephritis in women. Clin Infect Dis 1999; 29: 745-758.
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THE TEXT
ABP: acute bacterial prostatitis
APCKD: adult polycystic kidney disease
AUA: American Urological Association
B. fragilis: Bacteriodes fragilis
BLI: P-lactamase inhibitor
BPH: benign prostatic hyperplasia
СВР: chronic bacterial prostatitis
Cfu: colony-forming unit
CPPS: chronic pelvic pain syndrome
CRP: C-reactive protein
CT: computed tomography
С trachomatis: Chlamydia trachomatis
DMSA: dimercaptosuccinic acid
E. coli: Escherichia coli
ESCMID: European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
EPS: expressed prostatic secretion
ESWL: extracorporeal Shockwave lithotripsy
G-CSF: granulocyte-colony stimulating factor
GM-CSF: granulocyte-macrophage-colony stimulating factor
HCO: Health Care Office of the EAU
H. influenzae: Haemophilus influenzae
IDSA: Infectious Diseases Society of America
Ig: immunoglobulin
IL: interleukin
LUTS: lower urinary tract symptoms
M. catarrhalis: Moraxella catarrhalis
MRSA: methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MRSE: methicillin-resistant coagulase negative staphylococci
MSU: mid-stream sample of urine
M. tuberculosis: Mycobacterium tuberculosis
N. gonorrhoeae: Neisseria gonorrhoeae
NIDDK: National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases
NIH: National Institutes of Health
PaCCh: partial pressure of carbon dioxide in alveolar gas
P. aeruginosa: Pseudomonas aeruginosa
P. mirabilis: Proteus mirabilis
PSA: prostate-specific antigen
S. aureus: Staphylococcus aureus
S. saprophyticus: Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Tc: technetium
TMP: trimethoprim
TNF: tumour necrosis factor
TURP: transurethral resection of the prostate
T. vaginalis: Trichomonas vaginalis
SIRS: systemic inflammatory response syndrome
SMX: sulphamethoxazole
STD: sexually transmitted disease
UTI: urinary tract infection(s)
VB1: first-voided urine
VB2: mid-stream urine
VB3: voided bladder urine-3
VCU: voiding cysto-urethography
VUR: vesico-ureteric reflux
WBC: white blood cells
WHO: World Health Organisation