- •The module 2: surgical infection. Bases of clinical oncology. Curation of surgical patients. The thematic module 1
- •Practical employment №26
- •III. Tests for verification of initial level of knowledges
- •IV. Table of contents of teaching
- •Endogenous intoxication at surgical infection. Methods of detoxication and immunocorrection
- •I. Methods of dialysis and filtration.
- •II. Plasmapheresis.
- •III. Sorptive methods.
- •VI. Spleenoperfusion.
- •Features of care and treatment of hiv-infection
- •In surgical department
- •Surgical aspects of drug addiction
- •V. Reference basis of actions
- •Drew out from an order of Public Health Ministry of Ukraine №120 from 25.05.2000
- •To the hiv-infection/aids patients"
- •Composition of medicine chest of "anti-aids"
- •Vі. Tasks for verification of eventual level of knowledges.
- •Vіі. Method of conducting and organizational structure of employment
- •Methodical pointing for work of students on practical employment The thematic module 1
- •Practical employment №26
III. Tests for verification of initial level of knowledges
1. That less characteristically for a sepsis?
а) tachycardia;
b) leucocytosis;
c) anury (+);
d) drop in the temperature of body (+);
e) presence of purulent hearth.
2. To collect blood on the bacterial sowing it is necessary at a sepsis:
а) at the normal temperature of body of patient;
b) at a chill (+);
c) in 6-12 hours after abolition of antibiotics;
d) on height of temperature reaction (+);
e) at once after the slump of temperature.
3. The followings behave to the permanent symptoms of sepsis:
а) chill (+);
b) low temperature of body;
c) bacteriemia;
d) presence of purulent hearth (+);
e) icteric skin and sclera.
4. What general clinical displays of sepsis?
а) dizziness;
b) weakness (+);
c) driving sweat (+);
d) bradycardia;
e) vomiting.
5. Original appearance of wound at a sepsis has the followings signs:
а) abundant pus;
b) scanty pus (+);
c) bright hyperemia of tissues in area of wound;
d) tissues of wound of dirty-grey color (+);
e) absence of edema of wound tissues.
6. The displays of systemic inflammatory response syndrome it is been:
а) apathy;
b) be swollen on feet;
c) icteric skin;
d) breathing frequency more than 20 in a minute (+);
e) leucocytosis more than 12×109 /l (+).
7. To the specific types of sepsis behave:
а) senile;
b) anaerobic (+);
c) staphylococcous;
d) mycotic;
e) actinomycotic (+).
8. To complications of sepsis does not attribute:
а) pneumonia;
b) bedsores;
c) thromb embolism (+);
d) cachexy;
e) fall of hairs (+).
9. Whatever types of temperature curves meet in the period of developing sepsis:
а) remittance;
b) hectic (+);
c) undulating;
d) wrong (+);
e) permanent.
10. The basic signs of bacterial-toxic shock followings:
а) oligury (+);
b) falling of arterial pressure (+);
c) increase of arterial pressure;
d) bradycardia;
e) leukopenia.
11. A sepsis is characterized by the presence of 3 basic factors, except for:
а) source (hearth) of infection;
b) systemic inflammatory response syndrome;
c) outbreak (+);
d) negative result of sowing of blood (+);
e) presence of the second (metastatic) hearths of infection.
12. What changes in composition blood are characteristic for a sepsis?
а) anaemia (+);
b) increase of maintenance of lymphocytes;
c) leukopenia;
d) diminishing of level of globulins;
e) diminishing of level of albumens (+).
13. Whatever medical measures can be recommended at a sepsis?
а) dissection of purulent hearth;
b) introduction of antibiotics;
c) limitation of introduction of liquid (+);
d) hot compress on a purulent hearth (+);
e) vitaminous therapy.
14. That is most essential at treatment of sepsis?
а) strict bed mode;
b) antibiotic therapy (+);
c) treatment of concomitant disease;
d) liquidation of primary hearth (+);
e) exposure of the inherited factor.
15. Name the feature of antibiotic therapy at a sepsis:
а) use of medium therapeutic doses of preparation;
b) use of maximal doses of preparation (+);
c) conducting of antibiotic therapy under control the medicinal sensitiveness of microflora (+);
d) use of monotherapy;
e) abolition of antibiotics after the offensive of clinical convalescence.