- •Выписка
- •THE INDEFINITE ARTICLE
- •Ex. 2. Explain the meaning of the articles
- •NOUNS
- •СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЕ
- •Ex. 2. A. Form plural nouns doing all necessary changes
- •B. Form singular nouns doing all necessary changes
- •Personal and Possessive Pronouns
- •Личные и притяжательные местоимения
- •Ex. 10. Translate into English
- •COMPARE
- •Ex. 2. Complete these sentences with all, everything or everybody/everyone
- •Ex. 3. Write sentences with whole
- •Ex.4. Translate into English
- •3. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
- •4. Alexander Bell was the man………………………………………………….
- •Ex. 1. Complete these sentences with little/a little, few/a few
- •Ex. 2. Complete these sentences with much, many
- •Ex. 3. Complete the sentences: Use a comparative degree
- •Compare
- •THE VERB TO BE
- •ГЛАГОЛ TO BE
- •Be + abjective/participle + preposition
- •Future Simple
- •SIMPLE TENSES
- •Spelling of –s/-es
- •Ex. 6. Insert the right auxiliary verb and match answers to questions
- •THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
- •Pronunciation
- •Ex. 14. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative
- •Ex. 23. Use the Present Simple or the Future Simple
- •Verb + preposition + object
- •Learn these phrases
- •These verbs are not used in Continuous Tenses
- •Ex. 4. Put the verb in the correct form. Sometimes you need the negative
- •Present Perfect
- •Ex. 1. Reply to the following commands saying that you have already done what is required
- •Ex. 5. Translate into English using the Present Perfect Simple
- •Ex. 1. Translate into Russian
- •Ex. 2. This time you have to ask a question for each situation
- •Ex. 2. Put the verb to the correct form, Present Continuous or Present Simple
- •PAST SIMPLE / PAST CONTINUOUS
- •Ex 4. Put the verb into the correct form, Present Perfect or Past Simple
- •PRESENT PERFECT AND PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
- •Ex. 1. In this exercise you have to read the situation and then write two sentences, one present perfect
- •Ex. 2. This time you have to ask a question for each situation
- •Ex. 1. Choose the correct form of the verb
- •Ex. 3. Put the verb in the correct form
- •Ex. 4. Start the sentences with the words in brackets
- •Ex. 5. Translate into English
- •Ex. 6. Translate into English
- •Ex. 3. Put the following statements into Indirect Speech
- •Ex. 7. Put the questions into Indirect Speech
- •Ex. 9. Put the sentences into Direct Speech
- •Ex. 10. Put the sentences into Indirect Speech
- •PASSIVE VOICE PERFECT
- •Употребление времен страдательного залога
- •Способы перевода страдательного оборота на русский язык
- •Sentences 8-1 5 are past
- •2. Football plays in most countries of the world. ……………………………
- •Ex. 5. Write the sentences in Passive Voice, paying attention to prepositions
- •Ex. 7. Write the sentences in Passive Voice, paying attention to modal verbs
- •Ex. 10. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentences
- •Ex. 11. Translate into English
- •Ex. 18. Put the verb in brackets (…) in the correct form, active or passive
- •Why did he have to go to the police station?
- •Ex. 3. Translate into Russian
- •Ex. 1. Put to with the Infinitive if necessary
- •Ex. 1. Translate into Russian, analyzing the Participles
- •Ex. 2. Translate into English
- •Ex. 1. Переведите на русский язык
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3.Вчера мне пришлось очень долго ждать автобус.
4.Ей нужно срочно позвонить брату.
5.В Британии многие дети должны носить форму, когда идут в школу.
6.Джек покинул собрание раньше, так как ему нужно было идти домой.
7.Он не может пойти сегодня с нами. Он должен работать.
8.У меня не очень хорошее зрение. Я вынужден носить очки.
9.На прошлой неделе мне нужно было сходить в больницу.
10.Завтра мне необходимо встать очень рано.
II. TENSES
ВРЕМЕНА АКТИВНОГО И ПАССИВНОГО ЗАЛОГА
SIMPLE TENSES
|
Present |
Past |
Future |
|
V или Vs |
Ved или V2 |
will (shall) + V |
Утвердительная |
I (we, you, they) |
I (we, you, he, she, |
I (we) shall speak |
форма |
speak English. |
it, they) spoke |
Chinese in future. |
|
He (she, it) speaks |
Italian 10 years |
You (he, she, it, |
|
English. |
ago. |
they) will speak |
|
|
Yesterday it |
Chinese. |
|
|
rained all |
|
|
|
morning. |
|
Отрицательная |
I (we, you, they) |
I (we, you, he, she, |
I (we) shall not |
форма |
don’t speak |
it, they) didn’t |
speak German. |
|
English. |
speak Italian 10 |
He (she, you, they, |
|
He (she, it) |
years ago. |
it) will not speak |
|
doesn’t speak |
Yesterday it |
German. |
|
English. |
didn’t rain. |
|
|
|
|
|
Вопросительная |
Do I (we, you, |
Did I (we, you, he, |
Shall I (we) speak |
форма |
they) speak |
she, it, they) |
Chinese in future? |
|
English? |
speak Italian 10 |
Will he (she, it, |
|
Does he (she, it) |
years ago? |
they) speak |
|
speak English? |
Did it rain |
Chinese? |
|
|
yesterday? |
|
|
|
|
|
Вопрос к |
Who speaks |
Who spoke Italian |
Who will speak |
подлежащему |
English? |
10 years ago? |
German? |
|
|
|
|
Наречия |
usually, often, |
yesterday, 3 days |
tomorrow, next |
времени |
sometimes, every |
ago, last week, |
week, the day |
|
day, seldom, |
|
after tomorrow, |
61
|
always, never |
the day before |
in 3 days |
|
regularly, as a |
yesterday, the |
|
|
rule, ever, rarely |
other day |
|
Ex. 1. Study the following examples of using the Present, Past and Future Simple Tenses. Translate the sentences into Russian
1.Rivers flow towards the sea.
2.Mr. Hill lecturers Philosophy at the University.
3.This house belongs to Mr. Rich.
4.The earth goes around the sun.
5.The football game starts at 2 p.m.
6.If he arrives we shall be happy.
7.When I lived in Athens, I worked in a bank.
8.When did you call her?
9.Max left the house for college, walked to the bus stop, got on the bus and after some stops got off at the bus stop near his friend's house.
10.It often rained in the autumn of 1996.
11.Today she is in London. Tomorrow she'll be in Rome.
12.We'll probably go out this evening.
13.I think Diana will pass the exam.
14.He will surely go abroad.
15.I believe they will visit us next time.
16.Perhaps she'll like the city.
Study the following:
always |
usually |
often |
sometimes |
seldom |
never |
|
ever |
rarely |
probably |
-My brother never speaks to me.
-She always forgets to switch the light off.
-I will always remember my schoolyears.
-This boy very seldom cried in his childhood.
-My friend usually reads English newspapers. He is probably happy.
-I won’t often meet my friends.
-They were rarely happy.
-She probably won’t come today.
-I will probably not see you.
today |
tomorrow |
|
yesterday |
every day |
as a rule |
last week |
|
years ago |
next month |