card 7

Student’s card 7

Give a two-minute talk on the system of law.

Remember to say

- what the system of law is;

- about various classifications of law;

- about the basic branches of law.

The system of law - historically хисторикли developing деве'лопинь system of norms and branches of law, which увич regulates регелетс different types тайпс of social relations. Classifications vary from country to country usually reflect the features фичерс of different systems of law. There are the most common divisions singled дивижинс синглд. Law is classified классфид into public and private and substantive and procedural. Public law governs говернс the relationship between the state and citizen or a company. Public law includes: Constitutional, Administrative and Criminal law.

Private law is also known ноун as civil law. Regulates регулейтс the relationship between individuals between citizens and companies. it includes contract, tort, family, employment and land law.

Subdivision сабдивижин of law into substantive and procedural просиджиал.

Substantive law is the part of the law that defines rights. Procedural law establishes эстаблишес the procedures просиджирс which enforce инфорс and protect протект these rights.

Branches of law are traditionally considered консидеред to be the most important elements the system of law.

Single (сингл) out fundamental, specialized спешелайзд and complex branches of law.

Fundamental branches regulate the most general and important relations in different spheres of social life.

include civil law, criminal law, administrative law, as well as procedural law including civil, criminal and administrative procedural law. Constitutional law is the leading one among the branches of law because it affects all of them.

Specialized (спешелайзд) branches of law deal диал with special areas of social relations стикер such as family relations, financial relations, labour relations, etc.

The relations regulated or by the norms of fundamental law or by norms of specialized law. This group includes business law, environmental law, maritime law, agricultural law, etc.