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Possible rumours:

has fallen in love with a famous film star; is going to emigrate to America;

has won a lot of money in a lottery; will be promoted;

has just bought a VERY expensive car;

22. Look at the prisoner below (pic. 11a). Make up a prisoner's story. Say what he usually does in prison, what he is doing now, what he has been doing before going to prison, why he is in prison, what he was doing when the police caught him, how many years he will stay in prison, and what he will do when he comes out of prison.

Bob: thief

Pic. 11a

Look at the prisoner below (pic. 11b). Make up a prisoner's story. Say what he usually does in prison, what he is doing now, what he has been doing before going to prison, why he is in prison, what he was doing when the police caught him, how many years he will stay in prison, and what he will do when he comes out of prison.

John: robber

Pic. 11b

43

Look at the prisoner below (pic. 11c). Make up a prisoner's story. Say what he usually does in prison, what he is doing now, what he has been doing before going to prison, why he is in prison, what he was doing when the police caught him, how many years he will stay in prison, and what he will do when he comes out of prison.

Ben: kidnapper

Pic. 11c

Look at the prisoner below (pic. 11d). Make up a prisoner's story. Say what he usually does in prison, what he is doing now, what he has been doing before going to prison, why he is in prison, what he was doing when the police caught him, how many years he will stay in prison, and what he will do when he comes out of prison.

Tom: murderer

Pic. 11d

44

23. “Sea Battle” Work in pairs: student A and student B (see page 43). The task is to blast all the ships of your partner. The ship is blasted only if the answer to the corresponding question is correct!

Student A:

1.

How did you come here to-

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

day?

2.

What time did you get up

A

 

8

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

this morning?

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

3. What did you do yesterday?

C

 

7

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

4. What did you eat last night?

D

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Where did you celebrate

E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

your last birthday?

F

2

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

6. How many times did you go

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to the movies last month?

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7. Who did you visit last week-

I

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

end?

J

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

8.What time did you arrive home last Saturday?

9.When did you first see the sea?

10.Where did you meet your best friend?

11.What did you buy last week?

24. Work in four groups. Translate the following sentences from Russian into English. Exchange your translations and correct mistakes if there are some.

Group 1:

1.- Что делает Джон? Где он? - Он загорает на берегу реки.

2.- Его жена осталась в гостинице. Что делает она? - Она кушает пиццу.

3.Их сын Тед в это время готовится к экзаменам.

4.Чарльз пишет сейчас письмо своей девушке. Он хочет приехать к ней на каникулы в гости.

5.Дружная семья Стоунов сейчас занимается стиркой. У них стиральная машина "Candy".

6.Джим и Джекоб сейчас играют на скрипке мелодии композитора Брамса.

7.Майк - на свидании (to have a date). Он дарит своей девушке Джейн цветы.

8.Маргарет - хорошая хозяйка. Она консервирует помидоры сейчас.

9.Повар Джекоб сейчас готовит итальянское блюдо - спагетти.

10.Николсы в магазине делают покупки своим детям.

11.Не шуми, я смотрю телевизор.

12.Почему ты не пишешь письмо? Она его очень ждет.

45

13.Солнце встает на востоке.

14.Этот художник сейчас пишет картину.

15.Они часто играют в теннис?

Group 2:

1.Мери сейчас в спортзале. Она занимается настольным теннисом.

2.Жарко, + 30ºС (Centigrade). Кетти и Алан едят арбуз (water-melon).

3.- Ты слышал новости? - Да. Сегодня приезжает президент Финляндии.

4.- Том, приглашаю тебя на вечеринку сегодня вечером. - Спасибо, но сегодня вечером я иду на концерт.

5.- Что случилось? - У меня болит зуб. Я сегодня пойду к дантисту.

6.- Что ты делаешь сегодня вечером, Анна? - Я буду смотреть вместе с мужем футбольный матч по TV.

7.- О чем ты думаешь? - Боюсь, я неправильно решаю задачу.

8.- В этом сезоне я играю в (on) местной команде. - В самом деле?

9.- Не вижу твоей собаки. Где она? - Она преследует (to chase) зайца.

10.- Где дети, Петя? - Они выгуливают собаку.

11.Она слушает новости по радио каждое утро и каждый вечер.

12.Все студенты берут книги в библиотеке. А эти учебники они купили.

13.Мои коллеги обычно работают четыре дня в неделю. А в эту неделю они работают пять дней.

14.Я никогда не хожу в Музей изобразительных искусств им. А. С. Пушкина одна.

15.Ты думаешь, Маргарет будет играть на скрипке сегодня на празднике?

Group 3:

1.Почтальон приносит нам почту утром и вечером.

2.Леонид хорошо говорит по-французски.

3.Анна обычно заходит к своей коллеге, когда бывает в Санкт-Петербурге.

4.Я езжу в центр города на метро.

5.В этом магазине я всегда покупаю продукты (food item/foodstaff).

6.Москва-река впадает в Оку.

7.Петр ездит к морю каждый год.

8.Летом я всегда хожу в порт встречать корабли.

9.Я не понимаю, что вы имеете в виду.

10.Они иногда приходят с большим опозданием на репетиции (rehearsal).

11.Сейчас я читаю детектив, но вообще я не люблю читать книги этого жанра.

12.Обычно я езжу на работу на метро, но сейчас я еду на автобусе.

13.- Твой английский становится лучше. - Спасибо. Я очень рад.

14.Мальчики и девочки сейчас поют хором (in chorus).

46

15. Как хорошо, что этот малыш любит читать! Посмотри, сейчас он читает книгу о животных.

Group 4:

1.Илья хочет изучать два иностранных языка.

2.Мой сын играет на гитаре.

3.Эндрю никогда не пропускает (to miss) занятий по музыке.

4.Медсестры заботятся о пациентах в больницах.

5.Как часто ты ходишь в кино?

6.Олимпийские игры проходят каждые четыре года.

7.Какие книги ты любишь читать?

8.Как ты произносишь (to pronounce) это слово?

9.Мой друг играет в футбол почти каждый день.

10.Моя сестра работает по вечерам в библиотеке.

11.На улице идет дождь. Я не люблю гулять в такую погоду.

12.Я обычно не смотрю телевизор каждый день. Но сегодня я смотрю его: идет фильм «Унесенные ветром» ("Gone with the Wind").

13.Надя обычно слышит, как мы поем.

14.Анна всегда остается на работе допоздна.

15.Где Петр? Ты случайно не знаешь, что он делает?

“Sea Battle” The task is to blast all the ships of your partner. The ship is blasted only if the answer to the corresponding question is correct! Student B:

1.

What did you wear to

 

1

2

3

4 5

6 7 8 9 10

the Academy yesterday?

A

 

5

 

 

7

 

3

 

 

 

2.

What did you give your

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mother for Christmas?

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

How did you go home

D

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

yesterday?

E

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Where did you spend

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

your last holiday?

G

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

What did you have for

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

breakfast last Sunday?

I

9

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

6.

When did you last wash

J

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

your hair?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.What time did you leave home this morning?

8.Who did you talk with last night?

9.What did you read last weekend?

10.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

11.What did you do last weekend?

47

HOME EXERCISES

THE PRESENT TENSES

1. What can you say about the usage of the following verbs?

verbs

feel, hear, see, smell, taste John is watching a football game on

 

of the

TV. He can’t see or hear you. John feels/is feeling worse to-

 

senses

day.

 

 

 

verbs

adore, appreciate (= value), detest, dislike, enjoy, forgive, hate,

 

of feelings

like, loathe

 

 

 

and

He hates the show they are watching on TV now.

 

emotions

 

 

 

 

verbs of

agree, believe, expect (= think), see (= understand), suppose,

 

opinion

understand

 

 

 

 

I believe he is innocent.

 

 

other verbs

appear (= seem), belong, concern, contain, depend, fit (= be

 

 

the right shape and size for smth), be, have (= possess), know,

 

 

mean, owe, own, possess, need, prefer, require, want, weigh,

 

 

wish, keep (= continue), seem He wants some more biscuit.

 

but: think =

consider; taste = test; have = eat; feel = touch; see = meet; smell

 

= try the smell; weigh = find out the weight; be + adjective = temporary char-

 

acteristic; appear = make an appearance

 

 

2. Fill in with Present Simple or Continuous.

a) I (1) am thinking.. (think) about...

visiting Jane this afternoon. – I wouldn't

bother. I (2)...........................

(think) she's away on holiday.

b) Mr Jones (3).......................................

 

(have) a telephone message from his

wife. – Can it wait? He (4)..............................

 

(have) a business meeting and I

don't want to disturb him.

 

 

 

c) The police (5)...............................

(still/look) for fingerprints left in the room.

– It (6)..........................

(look) as if they won't find the criminal.

d) I (7)..............................

(love) breathing in clean, country air! – So do I. I

(8)...................................

(love) every minute of this walking trip.

e) I (9).............................................

(see) my boss about a pay rise this afternoon.

– I (10)........................

(see). That's why you're wearing a suit and tie.

f) Why (11)......................................

 

(you/taste) the soup? Is there anything

wrong with it? – Yes - it (12)........................................

 

(taste) too sweet. I think

I've used sugar instead of salt.

 

 

 

g) Why (13).............................................

 

 

(you/feel) the baby's forehead, Mum? –

I think she's got a temperature. She (14).................................

(feel) rather hot.

48

h) John (15)............................................

(be) a very rude person, you know. – I

know. Sheila (16)................................

(be) very rude these days too, although

she's usually polite.

 

i) It (17)............................................

(look) as if it's going to rain this afternoon.

– I know. I (18).................................

(look) for my umbrella to take out with me.

j) Why (19).......................................

(you/smell) the inside of your car? – Be-

cause it (20).........................

(smell) of petrol and I want to check for leaks.

k) How much (21)..........................................

(your new baby/weigh)? – I don't

know yet. The nurse (22)...........…....... (weigh) him at the moment.

3. Underline the correct item.

1)John is / is being usually rude, but today he is / is being polite to his colleagues.

2)Ann is / is being usually patient, but today she is / is being impatient.

3)Sam is / is being rude to his mother now, but he is / is being normally pleasant to her.

4)John is / is being a kind man, but at the moment he is / is being selfish.

5)Julie is / is being silly at the moment, although I know she is / is being really very sensible.

4. Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Simple or Present Continuous.

Ted: Hello Dad, I am in Birmingham. It 1)....................

(pour) with rain, and I

2).....................

(not/have got) any money.

 

Bob: What 3).............................

(you/want) me to do about it?

Ted: Could you come and pick me up?

 

Bob: Ted,

you 4).................................

(always/ask) me to do this! I

5).............................

(get) tired of it.

 

Ted: Please, Dad. I am tired and hungry. My evening classes 6)..........................

(start) at 7.00 and I have to be there on time. Can't Mum come and get me?

Bob: The Smiths 7)..........................

(visit) us tonight and she is busy in the

kitchen. She 8)........................

(bake) a cake at the moment.

 

Ted: Please Dad. I 9).........................

(ask) you to do this for me one last time.

The success of my presentation tonight 10)..............................

(depend) on you.

Bob: OK. I'll be

there in half an hour. But this

is the last time.

I11)............................

(mean) it!

 

5. In this exercise you have to decide whether the verbs in these sentences are right or wrong. Correct those which are wrong. The verb is underlined.

Examples: I don't know your telephone number.

right

Please don't make so much noise. I study.

am studying

1. Look! Somebody is climbing up that tree over there.

............................

49

2.

Can you hear those people? What do they talk about? ............................

3.

Are you believing in God?

 

............................

4.

Look! That man tries to open the door of your car.

............................

5.

The moon goes round the earth.

 

...........................

6.

I'm thinking it would be a good idea to leave early.

............................

7.

The government is worried because the number of people without jobs is in-

creasing..........................

 

 

 

8.

I'm usually going to work by car.

 

.........................

6.

You have to put the verb into the correct form, present continuous or

present simple.

 

 

 

1.

I...........................

(not/belong) to a political party.

 

2.

Hurry! The bus.........................

(come). I.........................

 

(not/want) to miss

it.

 

 

 

 

3.

The River Nile................

(flow) into the Mediterranean.

4.

The river.........................

(flow) very fast today — much faster than usual.

5.

..................................

(it/ever/snow) in India?

 

6.

We usually.....................

(grow) vegetables in our garden but this year we

...........................

(not/grow) any.

 

 

7. Can you drive? – No, but I.........................

(learn). My father..........................

(teach) me.

 

 

 

8.

You can borrow my umbrella. I............................

(not/need) it at the moment.

9.

(at a party) I usually....................................

(enjoy) parties but I…..................

(not/enjoy) this one very much.

 

 

10. George says he's 80 years old but I.......................

 

(not/believe) him.

11. Ron is in London at the moment. He........................

 

(stay) at the Hilton Ho-

tel. He usually.........................

(stay) at the Hilton Hotel when he's in London.

In these sentences think about whether the situation is temporary or permanent.

12. My parents........................

(live) in Bristol. They were born there and have

never lived anywhere else. Where.................................

(your parents / live)?

13. She..................................

(stay) with her sister at the moment until she finds

somewhere to live.

 

 

14. What..........................

(your father / do)? – He's a teacher, but he...................

(not/work) at the moment.

 

 

7. A friend of yours is planning to go on holiday very soon. You ask him about his plans. Use the words in brackets to make your questions.

Example: (where / go?) Where are you going?

1)(how long/stay?)

2)(when/leave?)

3)(go / alone?)

50

4)(go/by car?)

5)(where/stay?)

8. Ann is going on holiday. You have to write sentences about her holiday

plans. Use the words in brackets to write your sentences.

Example: (go / Scotland)

She is going to Scotland.

1)

(leave / next Friday)

She …

2)

(stay / in Scotland for two weeks) She …

3)

(go / with a friend of hers) She …

4)

(stay / in a hotel)

They …

5)

(go / by train)

They …

9.

Put the verb into the most suitable form, present continuous or present

simple.

are going (go) to the theatre this evening.

Examples: We.......

Does the film begin....(the film / begin) at 3.30 or 4.30?

1.

We...............................

(have) a party next Saturday. Would you like to come?

2.

I…....................................... (not/go) away for my holidays next month be-

cause I haven't got enough money.............................................

(you/go) away?

3.

The concert this evening...............................

(start) at 7.30.

4.

George, is it true that you................................

(get) married next week?

5.

The art exhibition...................................

(open) on 3 May and ......................

(finish) on 15 July.

 

 

6.

What time........................................

 

(the next train / leave)?

7.

Ann, we.......................

(go) to town................................

(you/come) with us?

10. In this exercise you have to read the situation and then write two sentences, one with the present perfect simple and one with the present perfect continuous.

Example: Tom is reading a book. He started two hours ago and he is on page 53. (he / read / for two hours) He has been reading for two hours.

(he / read / 53 pages so far) He has read 53 pages so far.

1. Linda is from Australia. Now she is travelling round Europe. She began her tour three months ago. (she / travel / around Europe for three months)

.................................................................................................. (she / visit / six countries so far) ...................................................................................................

2. Jimmy is a tennis champion. He began playing tennis when he was 11 years old. Now he has just won the national championship for the fourth time. (he / play / tennis since he was 11) .................................................................................

(he / win / the national championship four times) .................................................

……………………………

51

3. Bill and Andy make films. They started making films together when they left

college. (they / make / films since they left college) ..............................................

………………. (they / make / ten films since they left college) ...........................

……………………………………

11.This time you have to imagine that you are talking to a friend. Read the situation and ask a question beginning in the way shown.

Example: Your friend is learning Arabic.

How long have you been learning Arabic?

1.Your friend is waiting for you. How long...........................................................

2.Your friend writes books. How many books ...................................................

3.Your friend writes books. How long...................................................................

4.Your friend plays football for his country. How many times..............................

……………………………….

12.In this exercise you have to put the verb into the correct form, present perfect simple or continuous.

1.

You look tired. ..................................................

 

 

(you/work) hard?

2.

Look! Somebody....................................................

 

 

(break) that window.

3.

I.............................

(read) the

book

you gave me but I...............................

(not/finish) it yet.

 

 

 

4.

'Sorry I'm late.' – 'That's all right. I.........................................

(not/wait) long.'

5. Hello! I......................................

 

(clean) the windows. So far I...........................

(clean) five of them and there are two more to do.

6.

There's a strange smell in here.......................................

(you/cook) some-

thing?

 

 

 

7.

My brother is an actor. He..........................................

 

(appear) in several films.

13. Are these sentences right or wrong? Correct the ones which are wrong.

Examples: How long have Bob and Alice been married?

right

 

I know Bob for five years.

have known

1.

Sue and Alan are married since July.

....................

2.

It is raining all day.

....................

3.

How long has George been unemployed?

....................

4.

Have you always been living in this house?

....................

5.

How long has Ken a beard? ....................

 

6.

How long do you know Ann? ....................

 

7.

She has been ill for quite a long time.

....................

14. This time you have to write questions with how long?

Examples: Jim is learning Chinese. – How long has he been learning Chinese? I know Bob. – How long have you known Bob?

52

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