Prepositions of time (предлоги времени)

in	on	at
с временем суток in the morning in the afternoon in the evening с названием месяца in May in March in October с названием времен года in winter in summer in autumn in spring с годами in 1972 in 1812	с названиями дней недели on Monday on Tuesday on Wednesday on Thursday on Friday on Saturday on Sunday со словом day on a cold day on a hot day с датами on the first of May on the seventh of April	для обозначения времени at 5 o’clock at 10 minutes past 5 со словом time at that time со словами night, noon at night at noon

Exercise 2. Fill in the gaps with the following prepositions: from, with, for, on, in, to, at, by

1. I’d like to make reservations ____ a single ticket ____ Los Angeles. 2. What day are you planning to leave ____ Moscow ___ Los Angeles? 3. There is a flight ___ Los Angeles ___ the 4^th of January. 4. How many days are you planning to stay ­___ Los Angeles? 5. Do you have any flights ___ Sydney ___ the 5^th of December? 6. There´s a flight ___ 16:45. 6. I would like to fly ____ Los Angeles ____ Sydney ____ the 23^rd of May and prefer to take a flight ____ the morning. 7. Are there any seats available ___Wednesday? 8. It leaves ___ 8.55 a.m. from Los Angeles international airport and arrives ____ London ___ 10.30 local time. 10. I’d like a return ___ Cardiff ___ next Tuesday. 11. I need to be ____ Cardiff ____ 11 o’clock ____ the morning. 12. I’m going ___ a business trip ___ New York. 13. I prefer to travel ___ plane. 14. My brother is going ___ me. 15. Will you pay ___ credit card?

Способы выражения будущего времени в английском языке

Способ выражения	Употребление	Примеры
1. Future Simple S will V S won't V Will S V?	1. События, которые должны произойти в будущем (не зависящие от говорящего)	The teacher will explain this rule next week.
	2. Спонтанное решение, принятое во время разговора (не планируемое заранее действие)	Can you repair my bike? – I will repair it tomorrow.
	3. Собственное суждение	I think it will rain today
	4. Обещание	Don't worry. I won't forget to pay you back the money.
	5. Официальное объявление	The exhibition  will take place on June 3rd
	6. Предложение помощи	The phone is ringing. Don't get up. I'll answer it.
2._be going to V S am/is/are going to V S am/is/are not going to V Am/is/are S going to V?	1. Заранее планируемое действие (чаще всего личные планы)	After work I'm going to play tennis with a friend.
	2. Предположение о будущем, основанное на ощущениях говорящего (на основании того, что он видит, слышит, чувствует и т.п.)	The sun is shining and there's not a single cloud in the sky. It's going to be a nice day.
3. Present Continuous S am/is/are Ving S am/is/are not Ving Am/is/are S Ving?	1. Тщательно планируемое действие (чаще всего известно время и место его осуществления)	I am meeting my aunt at the station on Friday
4. Present Simple S V/Vs S don't/doesn’t V do/does S V?	1. Событие произойдет согласно расписания или четкого графика	When does the train arrive? – It arrives at 10:30 a.m.
	2. В придаточных предложениях времени и условия после союзов when и if	If it rains, we won't go for a walk.

Exercise 3. Use the verbs in brackets in the correct future tenses

Travel agent: Can I help you?

Bob: I 1.(fly) to London next week. I’d like to make reservations for a return ticket.

T. A.: What day you 2.(plan) to leave for London?

В.: On the 12^th of March.

T. A.: There are three flights to London on that day - at 10 am, at 8.30 and 9 pm. Do you have any preference about the time of the day?

В.: I’d rather leave at 9 pm I want to get to London early in the morning.

T. A.: I can make a reservation for a TWA flight. You 3.(travel) 1st -class or economy?

В.: I prefer economy. How much it 4.(be)?

T.A.: 440 dollars.

B.: What 5.(be) the flying time?

T. A: Six hours.

B.: What’s the London airport we 6.(arrive) at?

T. A.: Heathrow Airport. How many days you 7.(plan) to stay in London?

В.: Seven days.

T. A: When you 8.(fly) home from London?

B.: March 22nd.

T.A.: You 9.(pay) by credit card?

B.: Yes, by Master Card. Number... When can I get my tickets?

T. A.: You 10.(have) them 2 days before your departure.

Exercise 4. Translate into English

1. Когда Вы планируете лететь в Москву? 2. Вы собираетесь лететь эконом или бизнес классом? 3. Сколько дней Вы планируете провести в Москве? 4. Я думаю, что останусь в Москве на 2 дня. 5. Когда самолет прилетает в Москву? 6. Когда самолет вылетает из Лондона? 6. Вы не возражаете, если я забронирую Вам билет бизнес класса? 7. Сколько это будет стоить? 8. Ваш билет будет стоить 830 долларов. 9. Я перезвоню Вам позже, чтобы подтвердить заказ. 10. Вы будете рассчитываться картой? – Нет, я заплачу наличными.

Exercise 5. . Match the terms with their descriptions

A single ticket A return ticket An open return ticket An economy class A business class ticket A first class ticket ticket Departure time Arrival time The destination Check-in desk Airport tax Flight time Flights schedule

one of three levels of airline tickets typically available on overseas flight. This ticket provides wider seats with more leg room, premium food and wine service, and more seat controls. money that airline passengers have to pay in order to use an airport.   a ticket for a single trip in the direction of the destination. a timetable that contains the information of aircrafts, such as when and where planes can fly, what is the timing of departure and arrivals and some other information regarding the flights.  the place you are going to when you set out on a journey. the cheapest and the most popular type of flight tickets, offering the most basic services.  the total time from the moment the aircraft begin to takeoff until the moment it lands at the destination airport.  the time an aircraft becomes airborne. It is also called takeoff time. a ticket allowing traveling to a destination and, within a specified period, returning to the point of departure. It’s usually cheaper to buy this ticket than two singles.   a  place  where you go to give in your bags and cases and have your ticket checked at an airport. an estimated time when the aircraft lands at the destination airport. a ticket for travelling to a place and back again. This ticket does not require the traveler to provide a date and time for the return trip. an extremely expensive ticket that gives the opportunity to have a very comfortable and even luxurious flight. Such travelers enjoy access to greater selections of films or entertainment options. Available alcoholic drinks are usually top brands, and airplane meals may rival those served at five star restaurants.

Exercise 6. Read the text about the different types of flight tickets and fill in the gaps with the appropriate word or word-combination from the exercises 7, 8.

The Different Types of Flight Tickets

When traveling by air, travelers must first purchase 1._________ that allows them to fly to their 2._________. While buying the ticket there are a number of available options for travelers to choose from. To get the most out of your travel experience it is important to understand these choices and how they work.

3. _________ is a type of ticket for one direction of travel only. It is ideal for travelers who do not require a return flight or for travelers who do not have an exact return date. Travelers who purchase 4. _________ must purchase a second ticket for return travel.

5. _________ are tickets that allow the purchaser to travel to their destination and then back again. This type of ticket is for travelers who have plans to travel on specific dates.

6. _________ are a form of one-way or round-trip tickets that gives the traveler a chance to fly in style. Such travelers have access to spacious seating, quality food, drink and other in-flight options, these tickets are often the most expensive type of ticket available.

7. _________ provides travelers with a more comfortable traveling experience than economy. For example, one of the benefits of this class is increased leg room. However, it does not have the features or luxuries that are available to travelers carrying first class tickets.

8. _________ are the most popular type of tickets. It is also the least expensive. Holders of these tickets are often given limited snacks and drink and other comfort features such as leg room are limited.