Вариант V

Задание 1. Спишите данный текст и переведите его письменно на русский язык.

What is the Basis of Agricultural Land Grading?

Land classification differs much in various countries. The agricultural land is usually graded according to the degree to the degree to which its physical characteristics impose long-term limitations on agricultural use. The limitations operate in one or another way: they may affect the range of crops, which can be grown, the level of yield, the consistency of yield, and the cost of obtaining it. The ability to grow a wide range of crops (including grass) whether actual or potential is given considerable weight. It does not outweight the ability to produce consistently high yields of a somewhat narrower range of crops.

The main physical factors that are taken into account by land use planners are climate, rainfall, temperature, relief, particularly slope and soil wetness, depth, texture, structure, stoniness and available water capacity.

The grading of agricultural land on the basis of physical quality alone is not sufficient for proper and sound land use planning. The planners must consider other less permanent factors such as standard and adequacy of fixed equipment in the state and collective farms, the level of management, farm structure and accessibility. All these factors must be taken into account and defined in order to make a comprehensive assessment of land capability.

Задание 2. Заполните пропуски соответствующей формой глагола to be. Переведите предложения.

1. The students … in the reading hall before the lessons.

2. The lesson … … over in 5 minutes.

3. The data of the land productivity … quite necessary to determine the rate of taxation and for proper land use management.

4. Land … a limited resource and the misuse of land can lead to such problem as non-sustainable land use.

Задание 3. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.

1. The land use planning agencies register the right on land parcels which are given to land users.

2. Soviet land use planner took an active part in implementing the radical land reforms.

3. I am a land use planning engineer.

Задание 4. Образуйте степени сравнения от следующих прилагательных.

little, famous, heavy, deep, clean, attentive

Задание 5. Напишите прописью следующие числительные.

19, 721, 653, 2005, 82904, 3/4 , 0.036

Задание 6. Заполните пропуски предлогами и переведите предложения.

1. The need … land cadastre has increased … recent years … two reasons.

2. The academic year … the university begins … September and finishes … May.

3. The population should actively participate … the process … land use planning.

4. Modern technology can offer new possibilities … lower costs … cadastral reforms.

5. Land use planning is the planning … the most proper, sound and full land uses based … the most advanced technology and scince.

Задание 7. Подберите синонимы к следующим словам.

option, modern, exact, assistance, attain.